E-2

WELDER TROUBLESHOOTING

E-2

 

 

 

 

Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual

 

 

 

 

PROBLEMS

(SYMPTOMS)

POSSIBLE AREAS OF MISADJUSTMENTS(S)

RECOMMENDED

COURSE OF ACTION

Machine fails to hold the heat

1. Rough or dirty commutator.

 

consistently.

 

 

 

 

2.

Brushes may be worn down

 

 

 

to limit.

 

 

3.

Field circuit may have variable

 

 

 

resistance connection or intermit-

 

 

 

tent open circuit due to loose

 

 

 

connection or broken wire.

 

 

4.

Electrode lead or work lead con-

 

 

 

nection may be poor.

If all recommended possible areas

 

5.

Wrong grade of brushes may

of misadjustment have been

 

checked and the problem persists,

 

 

have been installed on generator.

Contact your local Lincoln

 

6.

Field rheostat may be making

Authorized Field Service Facility.

 

 

 

 

poor contact and overheating.

 

 

 

 

Welder starts but fails to generate

1. Generator or exciter brushes

 

current.

 

may be loose or missing.

 

 

2.

Exciter may not be operating.

 

 

3.

Field circuit of generator or

 

 

 

exciter may be open.

 

 

4.

Exciter may have lost excitation.

 

 

5.

Series field and armature circuit

 

 

 

may be open-circuited.

 

 

 

 

Welding arc is loud and spatters

1. Current setting may be to high.

 

excessively.

 

 

 

 

2.

Polarity may be wrong.

 

 

 

 

Welding current too great or too

1. Exciter output low causing low

 

small compared to indication on

 

output compared to dial indication.

 

the dial.

 

 

 

 

2.

Operating speed too low or to

 

 

 

high.

 

 

 

 

Arc continuously pops out.

1. “Current Range Selector” switch

 

 

 

may be set at an intermediate

 

 

 

position.

 

 

 

 

 

CAUTION

If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.

SA 250

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Lincoln Electric SA-250 manual Welder Troubleshooting, Contact your local Lincoln, Authorized Field Service Facility