128 User’s Reference Guide

internet: A set of networks connected together by routers. This is a general term, not to be confused with the large, multi-organizational collection of IP networks known as the Internet. An internet is sometimes also known as an internetwork.

internet address, IP address: Any computing device that uses the Internet Protocol (IP) must be assigned an internet or IP address. This is a 32-bit number assigned by the system administrator, usually written in the form of 4 decimal fields separated by periods, e.g., 192.9.200.1. Part of the internet address is the IP network number (IP network address), and part is the host address (IP host address). All machines on a given IP network use the same IP network number, and each machine has a unique IP host address. The system administrator sets the subnet mask to specify how much of the address is network number and how much is host address. See also Class A, B, and C networks.

IP (Internet Protocol): A networking protocol developed for use on computer systems that use the UNIX operating system. Often used with Ethernet cabling systems. In this manual, IP is used as an umbrella term to cover all packets and networking operations that include the use of the Internet Protocol. See also TCP/IP.

IP address, IP host address, IP network address: See internet address.

IP broadcast: See broadcast.

IP tunneling: See AURP.

IPX (Internet Packet Exchange): A protocol used by Novell NetWare networks.

ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network): A method of transmitting data digitally over telephone lines.

ISP (Internet service provider): A company that provides Internet-related services. Most importantly, an ISP provides Internet access services and products to other companies and consumers.

ITU (International Telecommunication Union): United Nations specialized agency for telecommunications. Successor to CCITT.

LAN (local area network): A privately owned network that offers high-speed communications channels to connect information processing equipment in a limited geographic area.

LocalTalk: The cabling specification for AppleTalk running at a speed of 230.4 kbps (kilobits per second).

MAC Address: Media Access Control address. The physical address of a device connected to a network, expressed as a 48-bit hexadecimal number. Sometimes this is called the hardware address, and is a unique number assigned to each device by the manufacturer.

MacIP: A protocol in which IP packets are encapsulated within AppleTalk headers, for transmission over AppleTalk networks. MacIP requires the presence of at least one AppleTalk–IP gateway. MacIP is usually used to allow an AppleTalk computer to communicate with an IP computer.

MacIP client: A Macintosh computer that is using the MacIP protocol to communicate with an IP computer.

MIB (management information base): A standardized structure for SNMP management information.

modem: A device used to convert digital signals from a computer into analog signals that can be transmitted across standard analog (not ISDN) telephone lines. Modem is a contraction of modulator-demodulator.

NAT (Network Address Translation): A feature that allows communication between the LAN connected to the Netopia ISDN Router and the Internet using a single IP address, instead of having a separate IP address for each computer on the network.

NetBIOS: A network communications protocol used on PC LANs.

network: A group of computer systems and other computer devices that communicate with one another.

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Netopia D7171 SDSL, D7100 SDSL, D3100-I IDSL, D3232 IDSL manual User’s Reference Guide

D7100 SDSL, D3232 IDSL, D3100-I IDSL, D7171 SDSL specifications

Netopia offers a range of advanced digital subscriber line (DSL) modems that cater to various connectivity needs. Among these, the D7171 SDSL, D3100-I IDSL, D3232 IDSL, and D7100 SDSL models stand out for their robust features and technologies designed to enhance the user experience.

The Netopia D7171 SDSL modem is engineered for symmetrical digital subscriber line (SDSL) services, delivering equal upload and download speeds. It supports high-speed data transfers over standard copper lines, enabling businesses to maintain consistent performance for applications such as video conferencing and large file transfers. Key features of the D7171 include enhanced security protocols, a built-in firewall to protect against unauthorized access, and multiple interface options for flexible connectivity.

Moving to the D3100-I IDSL, this model caters to users who require a reliable internet connection over a longer distance than traditional DSL can provide. The IDSL technology enables it to function effectively in areas where standard DSL is unavailable or unreliable. It provides a lower bandwidth solution yet is valuable in reaching remote locations. This modem is particularly recognized for its ease of installation and robust performance, featuring built-in diagnostics that help troubleshoot potential connection issues.

In the same family, the D3232 IDSL offers similar advantages but with a focus on higher capacity and scalability. It is designed for small to medium enterprises that require greater bandwidth for multiple users or devices. This modem also supports both voice and data transmission, making it an attractive option for unified communications. The D3232 comes equipped with advanced networking features, including Quality of Service (QoS) capabilities to prioritize bandwidth for critical applications.

Lastly, the D7100 SDSL modem is distinguished by its versatility and high-performance output. Supporting SDSL standards, it is perfect for businesses that need reliable, symmetrical speeds. This model is characterized by its extensive range of connectivity options, including Ethernet ports and support for various network protocols, ensuring seamless integration into existing network infrastructures. Additionally, it boasts excellent reliability, making it a favored choice for mission-critical applications.

In summary, Netopia's DSL modems, including the D7171 SDSL, D3100-I IDSL, D3232 IDSL, and D7100 SDSL, provide scalable and reliable internet connectivity solutions tailored to meet diverse business needs. With cutting-edge technology and a suite of features designed for performance, these models are well-suited to enhance productivity and support modern communications.