08Additional information

Glossary

Analog audio Direct representation of sound by an electrical signal. See also Digital audio.

Aspect ratio The width of a TV screen relative to its height. Conventional TVs are 4:3; widescreen models are 16:9.

Digital audio Indirect representation of sound using numbers. See also Sampling frequency and Analog audio.

Dolby Digital A multi-channel audio encoding system developed by Dolby Laboratories that

1enables far more audio to be stored on a disc than PCM encoding. See also PCM (Pulse Code Modulation).

DRM

DRM (Digital Rights Management) copy

 

 

 

 

protection is a technology designed to

 

 

 

 

prevent unauthorized copying by

 

 

 

 

restricting playback, etc. of material on

 

 

 

 

devices other the PC (or other WMA

 

 

 

 

recording equipment) used to record it.

 

 

 

 

For detailed information, please see the

 

 

 

 

instruction manuals or help files that

 

 

 

 

came with your PC (or other WMA

 

 

 

 

recording equipment) and/or software.

 

 

 

 

 

DTS

A multi-channel audio encoding system

 

 

 

 

developed by Digital Theater Systems

 

 

 

 

that enables far more audio to be stored

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

on a disc than PCM encoding. See also

 

 

 

 

PCM (Pulse Code Modulation).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXIF

A file format developed by Fuji Photo

(Exchangeabl

Film for digital still cameras. Digital

e Image File)

cameras from various manuafcturers

 

 

 

 

use this compressed file format which

 

 

 

 

carries date, time and thumbnail

 

 

 

 

information, as well as the picture data.

 

 

 

 

 

File

A tag added to the end of a filename to

extension

indicate the type of file. For example,

 

 

 

 

“.mp3” indicates an MP3 file.

 

 

 

 

 

ISO 9660

International standard for the volume

format

and file structure of CD-ROM discs.

 

 

 

 

 

JPEG

A standard file format used for still

 

 

 

 

images. JPEG files are identified by the

 

 

 

 

file extension “.jpg”.

 

 

 

 

 

MP3

MP3 (MPEG1 audio layer 3) is a

 

compressed stereo audio file format.

 

Files are recognized by their file

 

extension “.mp3”.

 

 

MPEG audio

An audio format used on Video CDs and

 

some DVD discs.

 

 

PBC

A system of navigating a Video CD

(PlayBack

through on-screen menus recorded

Control)

onto the disc.

 

 

PCM

Digital audio encoding system found on

(Pulse Code

CDs. Good quality, but requires a lot of

Modulation)

data compared to Dolby Digital, DTS

 

and MPEG encoded audio. See also

 

Digital audio.

 

 

Progressive

All the lines that make up a video

scan video

picture are updated in one pass

 

(compared to interlace which takes two

 

passes to update the whole picture).

 

 

Regions

These associate DVD-Video discs and

 

players with particular areas of the

 

world. See DVD-Video regions on

 

page 36 for more information.

 

 

Sampling

The rate at which sound is measured to

frequency

be turned into digital audio data. The

 

higher the rate, the better the sound

 

quality. CD is 44.1 kHz; DVD can be up

 

to 96 kHz. See also Digital audio.

 

 

WMA

WMA is short for Windows Media Audio

 

and refers to an audio compression

 

technology developed by Microsoft

 

Corporation. Files are recognized by

 

their file extension “.wma”.

 

Microsoft, Windows Media, and the

 

Windows logo are trademarks, or

 

registered trademarks of Microsoft

 

Corporation in the United States and/or

 

other countries.

 

 

Manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories. “Dolby” and the double-D symbol are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories.

“DTS” and “DTS Digital Surround” are registered trademarks of Digital Theater Systems, Inc.

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Pioneer DV-271, DV-270, DV-275 operating instructions Additional information Glossary, Drm