Firewall
The firewall is a software that interrupts the data between the Internet and your computer. It is the TCP/IP equivalent of a security gate at the entrance to your company. All data must pass through it, and the firewall (functions as a security guard) will allow only authorized data to be passed into the LAN.
What the firewall can do? It can:
deny or permit any packet from passing through explicitly
distinguish between various interfaces and match on the following fields:
source and destination IP address
port
To keep track of the performance of IP Filter, a logging device is used which supports logging of the TCP/UDP and IP packet headers and the first 129 bytes of the packet (including headers) when a packet is successfully passed through, a packet is blocked from passing through and it matches a rule setup to look for suspicious packets
Filtering by IP address
An example for firewall setup:
This picture is the most common and easiest way to employ the firewall. Basically, you can install a
For the security of your router, set the firewall is an important issue.
Choose Disabled to disable the firewall function. Click Enabled to invoke the settings that you set in this web page.
To open the IP Filtering, please click the Enabled radio button. The web page will be shown as the right picture.
Select the direction to filter packets:
The way of the data transmission. In Bound means the data is transferred from outside onto your computer. Out Bound means the data is transferred from your computer onto outside through Internet. Please choose Outbound traffic or Inbound traffic as the direction for filtering packets.
