Additional Information
Glossary
Centre mode
Setting of speakers to enhance Dolby Pro Logic Surround mode. To obtain the best possible surround sound, select one of the following four centre modes according to your speaker system.
•PHANTOM mode
Select PHANTOM mode if you have front and rear speakers but no centre speaker. The sound of the centre channel is output from the front speakers.
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Surround sound
Sound that consists of three elements: direct sound, early reflected sound (early reflections) and reverberative sound (reverberation). The acoustics where you hear the sound affect the way these three sound elements are heard. These sound elements are combined in such a way that you can actually feel the size and the type of a concert hall.
• Types of sound
Early reflections | Reverberation |
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•NORMAL mode
Select NORMAL mode if you have front and rear speakers and a small centre speaker. Since a small speaker cannot produce enough bass, the bass sound of the centre channel is output from the front speakers.
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Rear | Rear |
speaker (L) | speaker (R) |
•WIDE mode
Select WIDE mode if you have front and rear speakers and a large centre speaker. With the WIDE mode, you can take full advantage of Dolby Surround sound.
Front | Centre | Front |
speaker | ||
speaker (L) |
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Rear | Rear |
speaker (L) | speaker (R) |
•3 CH mode
Select 3 CH mode if you have front and centre speakers but no rear speaker. The sound of the rear channel is output from the front speakers to let you experience some of the surround sound without using rear speakers.
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speaker (L) | speaker (R) | |||||||||
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Rear | Rear |
speaker (L) | speaker (R) |
Delay time
Time lag between the surround sound output from front speakers and rear speakers. By adjusting the delay time of the rear speakers, you can obtain the feeling of presence. Make the delay time longer when you have placed the rear speakers in a small room or close to your listening position, and make it shorter when you have placed them in a large room or apart from your listening position.
Dolby Pro Logic Surround
Decoding system of Dolby Surround sound standardized in TV programmes and movies. Compared with the former Dolby Surround system, Dolby Pro Logic Surround improves sound image by using four separate channels:
Dolby Surround
Encoding and decoding system of Dolby Surround sound for consumer use. Dolby Surround decodes the extra channels on the Dolby
The amplifier offers Dolby Surround as one of the
Parameter
Variable of sound that composes sound image, such as tone or delay time. You can customize the
Direct sound
•Transition of sound from rear speakers
Direct sound Early
Level reflections Reverberation
Early reflection time | Time |
Test tone
Signal given out by the amplifier for adjusting the speaker volume. The test tone will come out as follows:
•In a system with a centre speaker (NORMAL/WIDE/3 CH modes)
The test tone is output from the front L (left), centre, front R (right), and rear speakers in succession.
Front (L) | Front (R) |
Centre
3 CH
Rear (L, R)
NORMAL/WIDE
•In a system without a centre speaker (PHANTOM mode)
The test tone is output from the front and the rear speakers alternately.
Front (L, R)
PHANTOM
Rear (L, R)
16EN
Sound field
Sound pattern produced by a sounding source or sources in a given environment due to direct and reflected sounds and the acoustics of the environment. The amplifier offers 5