| Glossary |
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Percent Decode | The average probability that a single scan of a bar code would result |
| in a successful decode. In a |
| that probability should approach near 100%. |
Print Contrast Signal | Measurement of the contrast (brightness difference) between the bars |
(PCS) | and spaces of a symbol. A minimum PCS value is needed for a bar |
| code symbol to be scannable. PCS = (RL - RD) / RL, where RL is the |
| reflectance factor of the background and RD the reflectance factor of |
| the dark bars. |
Programming Mode | The state in which a scanner is configured for parameter values. See |
| SCANNING MODE. |
Quiet Zone | A clear space, containing no dark marks, which precedes the start |
| character of a bar code symbol and follows the stop character. |
Reflectance | Amount of light returned from an illuminated surface. |
Resolution | The narrowest element dimension which can be distinguished by a |
| particular reading device or printed with a particular device or |
| method. |
Scan Area | Area intended to contain a symbol. |
Scanner | An electronic device used to scan bar code symbols and produce a |
| digitized pattern that corresponds to the bars and spaces of the |
| symbol. Its three main components are: |
| 1. Light source (laser or photoelectric cell) - illuminates a bar code. |
| 2. Photodetector - registers the difference in reflected light (more light |
| reflected from spaces). |
| 3. Signal conditioning circuit - transforms optical detector output into |
| a digitized bar pattern. |
Scanning Mode | The scanner is energized, programmed, and ready to read a bar code. |
Scanning Sequence | A method of programming or configuring parameters for a bar code |
| reading system by scanning bar code menus. |
| A symbology that uses a checking algorithm to detect encoding errors |
| within the characters of a bar code symbol. |
Space | The lighter element of a bar code formed by the background between |
| bars. |
Specular Reflection | The |
| scanner. |
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