Glossary

 

 

Percent Decode

The average probability that a single scan of a bar code would result

 

in a successful decode. In a well-designed bar code scanning system,

 

that probability should approach near 100%.

Print Contrast Signal

Measurement of the contrast (brightness difference) between the bars

(PCS)

and spaces of a symbol. A minimum PCS value is needed for a bar

 

code symbol to be scannable. PCS = (RL - RD) / RL, where RL is the

 

reflectance factor of the background and RD the reflectance factor of

 

the dark bars.

Programming Mode

The state in which a scanner is configured for parameter values. See

 

SCANNING MODE.

Quiet Zone

A clear space, containing no dark marks, which precedes the start

 

character of a bar code symbol and follows the stop character.

Reflectance

Amount of light returned from an illuminated surface.

Resolution

The narrowest element dimension which can be distinguished by a

 

particular reading device or printed with a particular device or

 

method.

Scan Area

Area intended to contain a symbol.

Scanner

An electronic device used to scan bar code symbols and produce a

 

digitized pattern that corresponds to the bars and spaces of the

 

symbol. Its three main components are:

 

1. Light source (laser or photoelectric cell) - illuminates a bar code.

 

2. Photodetector - registers the difference in reflected light (more light

 

reflected from spaces).

 

3. Signal conditioning circuit - transforms optical detector output into

 

a digitized bar pattern.

Scanning Mode

The scanner is energized, programmed, and ready to read a bar code.

Scanning Sequence

A method of programming or configuring parameters for a bar code

 

reading system by scanning bar code menus.

Self-Checking Code

A symbology that uses a checking algorithm to detect encoding errors

 

within the characters of a bar code symbol.

Space

The lighter element of a bar code formed by the background between

 

bars.

Specular Reflection

The mirror-like reflection of light from a surface, which can “blind” a

 

scanner.

 

 

Glossary-5

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Symbol Technologies LS 2106 Percent Decode, Print Contrast Signal, Programming Mode, Quiet Zone, Reflectance, Resolution