Battery types

Battery types

Automotive starting batteries

The lead-acid battery you are most familiar with is probably the starting battery in your automobile. An automotive starting battery is designed to deliver a large amount of current for a short period of time (so it can start your engine). Only a small portion of the battery’s capacity is used when starting the engine and it is quickly recharged by the running engine.

This type of battery is not designed for repeated cycles where the battery is almost completely discharged and then recharged. If it is used in this kind of deep discharge service, it will wear out very rapidly.

Deep-cycle lead-acid batteries

Deep-cycle lead-acid batteries are designed for deep discharge service where they will be repeatedly discharged and recharged. They are marketed for use in recreational vehicles, boats, and electric golf carts — so you may see them referred to as RV batteries, marine batteries, or golf cart batteries.

For most applications of the HI400, Xantrex recommends you use one or more deep-cycle batteries that are separated from the vehicle’s starting battery by a battery isolator.

A battery isolator is a solid-state electronic circuit that allows equipment to be operated from an auxiliary battery without danger of discharging the vehicle’s starting battery. During vehicle operation, the battery isolator automatically directs the charge from the alternator to the battery requiring the charge.

Battery isolators are available at marine and RV dealers and most auto parts stores.

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Xantrex Technology HI400 manual Battery types, Automotive starting batteries, Deep-cycle lead-acid batteries
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HI400 specifications

Xantrex Technology HI400 is a high-performance, pure sine wave inverter designed for a variety of off-grid and backup power applications. Renowned for its efficiency and reliability, the HI400 provides an output of 400 watts, making it suitable for powering sensitive electronic devices and appliances, such as laptops, medical equipment, and home entertainment systems. Its pure sine wave output ensures that the devices operate smoothly, without causing interference or damage.

One of the main features of the HI400 is its advanced surge capability. This inverter can deliver short bursts of power significantly higher than its rated output, allowing it to start devices with high inrush currents, like refrigerators and air conditioners. The inverter is equipped with a built-in transfer switch for seamless switchover between grid power and inverter power, ensuring uninterrupted operation during power outages.

The HI400 incorporates Xantrex’s proprietary technology, which enhances its durability and operational efficiency. The inverter features a high-frequency design that minimizes energy losses, resulting in a lower overall power consumption. It also operates quietly, making it ideal for use in residential environments where noise might be a concern.

Another characteristic of the HI400 is its lightweight and compact design, which facilitates easy installation and portability. The unit can be mounted in various locations, making it versatile for both mobile and stationary applications. The inverter comes with a range of safety features, including overload protection, short-circuit protection, and thermal shutdown, ensuring that it operates safely and prolongs its lifespan.

User-friendly features enhance the overall appeal of the HI400. It includes LED indicators that provide real-time information about the operational status, such as input voltage, output load, and fault conditions. This enables users to easily monitor performance and troubleshoot any issues that may arise.

Overall, the Xantrex Technology HI400 stands out as a reliable and efficient power inverter solution. Its combination of advanced technologies, safety features, and user-friendly design makes it a go-to choice for anyone looking to power their devices off the grid or during emergencies.
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