Troy-Bilt E683G, E683F manual Trouble, Shooting Procedures, Linkage, Eccentric, Connecting Rod

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Appendix A: Troubleshooting

 

 

PROBLEM

 

 

CHECK OR TEST

 

 

 

 

Engine

Engine shuts off when

Engine does not shut off

(Check or test in sequence shown

won’t start

Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive

when Forward Interlock

 

Lever is shifted into

Levers are released while

until problem is resolved.)

 

FORWARD

Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive

 

 

 

Lever is in FORWARD

 

 

 

 

 

Throttle Lever in START position

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever

 

 

 

 

in NEUTRAL position

X

 

 

 

Forward Interlock Wire Harness

 

 

 

 

connector securely mated

 

X

X

 

 

 

 

 

Forward Interlock Levers not being

 

 

 

 

squeezed prior to shifting Wheels/

 

 

 

 

Tines/PTO Drive Lever to

 

X

 

 

FORWARD position

 

 

 

 

Visually inspect for bare, broken

 

 

or disconnected wires

X

X

Check handlebar wire harness

X

X

Check transmission wire harness

X

X

Trouble-

B. Lever

shooting Procedures

shifts into

Linkage

FAST wheel gear, but not into SLOW wheel

 

1 Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever:

gear–

 

A. Lever does not stay in FORWARD–

 

• Connecting rod at end of lever might be

• Drive belt may be too tight. Raise belt

 

backwards, or bent in toward transmission

adjustment block a little (Sect. 5).

 

housing and hitting it. Other shifting linkage

• Clutch pawl spring at end of lever may be

 

might be bent. Straighten or replace linkage

 

(Figure 5-43).

overstretched. Install new spring.

 

 

• Clutch inside transmission may be binding

B. Lever hard to shift into REVERSE–

 

Eccentric

(Problem 2-A).

• Check reverse disc for wear (Sect. 5).

 

C. Lever moves freely, but won’t shift in or

• Check adjustment of reverse disc and/or

 

 

out of gear–

reverse spring and plunger assy. (Sect. 5).

Connecting Rod

• Eccentric shifting pin inside transmission

• Clean and re-lubricate motor mount bars,

 

may be broken (rare) or worn. Disconnect

belt adjustment block and linkages on lever

 

Figure 5-43: Check connecting rod,

linkage from eccentric lever and try moving

(Sect. 5).

shifting linkage and eccentric lever.

eccentric lever by hand (Figure 5-43). If

C. Tiller stays in REVERSE when lever is

 

lever moves easily, contact the Technical

released–

 

Lubricate eccentric lever at rear of power

Service Department.

• Lubricate motor mount bars, belt adjust-

3 Wheels and Tines Won’t Turn:

unit transmission (Figure 5-43). If rust

ment block and linkages on lever (Sect. 5).

is present, use penetrating oil and work

• Review operation of controls (Sect. 3 & 4).

• Check adjustment of reverse spring and

eccentric lever back and forth by hand.

• Check condition and adjustment of drive

plunger (Sect. 5). If problem persists,

• Lubricate linkage to Wheel Speed Lever to

belt and reverse disc (Sect. 5).

contact Technical Service Department.

eccentric lever (Figure 5-43).

• Mounting bolt for transmission drive pulley

D. Lever sticks in FORWARD–

• Clutch inside transmission may be binding.

may be loose. (See Figure 5-1). If so, drive

• Lubricate motor mount bars, belt adjust-

Disconnect linkage from eccentric lever and

belt or reverse disc will turn pulley, but pulley

ment block, and linkages on lever (Sect. 5).

work eccentric lever by hand. If difficult

won’t turn main drive shaft.

If problem continues, contact the Technical

or impossible to move, it may be due to

• Worm gears that drive wheel and tiller

Service Department.

a damaged keyway on the wheel shaft.

shafts may be worn.

E. Lever hard to shift into FORWARD–

Contact Technical Service Department.

4 Wheels Turn, But Tines Won’t:

• Follow advice for Problem 1-D. Also check

• Lubricate washers and castle nut on pivot

• Tines/PTO Clutch Lever must be in ENGAGE

for possible bent motor mount bar that could

of lever. If necessary, remove roll pin and

position (Sect. 3).

be binding in engine mount holes.

back nut off 1/6th turn. Replace roll pin and

• Tines/PTO Clutch Lever may need adjust-

2 Wheel Speed Lever:

test the movement.

ment.

A. Lever hard to shift, or sticks in FAST or

• Apply grease to zerk fitting (if so equipped)

• Key for dog clutch on tine attachment main

SLOW wheel gear positions–

with grease gun until grease appears around

drive shaft may be missing, broken.

 

washers.

• Worm gears that drive the tine shaft may

 

 

 

 

be worn.

 

 

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Contents Operator’s Manual Table of Contents Before cleaning, repairing, or Safety Alert SymbolUse slower wheel, tine and engine speeds SafetyKeep children and pets away Various symbols shown here, with word Operating SymbolsYour unit may not have all of the symbols Descriptions are used on the tiller and engineIntroduction Tools/Materials Needed for AssemblyInspect Unit Attach HandlebarFront Tiller AssemblyMove Tiller Off Shipping Platform Remove the temporary screw J, Figure Check Gear Oil LevelsAttach Engine Throttle Lever and Cable Adjust Air Pressure in TiresAdd Motor Oil to Engine Oil Level HoleTo Avoid Personal Injury or Property Damage Install Battery CablesNever bring a gas can near the positive Controls for information on tiller controlsWheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever PTO Attachments FeatureForward Interlock Levers EngineHandlebar Height Adjustment Lever Features and ControlsWheel Speed Lever Tines/PTO Clutch LeverEngine Controls Engine Throttle Lever Keyswitch StarterPre-Start Checklist Following steps describe how to start and stop the engineBreak-In Operation Starting and Stopping the EngineMove engine throttle lever -2 away from Stop OperationStarting the Engine Operating the Tiller Cold Weather OperationStopping the Engine and Tiller Moving the Tiller Forward and TillingStopping Reverse Motion Moving the Tiller in ReverseTo Stop the Engine Making TurnsHow to Check the Interlock System Testing the Forward Interlock Safety SystemLoading and Unloading the Tiller Transporting The Tiller Around Your PropertyLoading the Tiller Changing Speed BeltsUnloading the Tiller Changing Belt From LOW Range to High RangeChanging Belt From High Range to LOW Range Choosing Wheel Tine SpeedsMove the Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever into Neutral Go to right side of tiller and finish seating the beltTilling depths Let the tiller do the workAvoid tilling wet, soggy soil To help avoid personal injury, be awareSuggested tilling patterns Avoid making footprintsTilling on slopes Tilling up and down slopesTerrace Gardening Clearing the tinesWide-Row Planting Power CompostingTilling Under Corn As you move forward into a rowRemoving Tine Attachment Removing And Replacing The Tine AttachmentMove the tiller to level ground To Avoid Personal Injury or Damage to EquipmentSetting Up Stationary Attachments Installing the Tine AttachmentUnit. These attachments are called Non- Powered Attachments Move the Tines/PTO Clutch Lever toStarting The Engine Setting Up Non-Powered Attach- mentsOperating Stationary Attachments Stopping the EngineHours ProcedureEvery Tiller Lubrication MaintenanceTighten Bolts and Nuts Checking the Power Unit Oil Level Transmission Gear Oil MaintenanceChecking for Oil Leaks Checking Gear Oil LevelsChecking the Tine Attachment Oil Level Adding or Changing Gear OilFor Dipsticks With Hot/Cold Markings If the level is incorrect, see Adding or Changing Gear OilDraining and Filling PTO Power Unit Transmission Adding Gear Oil to PTO Power Unit TransmissionAdding Gear Oil to the Tine Attachment Transmission Draining and Filling the Tine Attachment TransmissionMeasuring and Adjusting Drive Belt Tension Drive Belt MaintenanceHow to Measure Belt Tension Belt Adjustment ToolReplacing the Drive Belt Replacing the Drive BeltRemoving the Belt Reverse Disc Inspection Reverse Drive System MaintenanceInstalling a New Reverse Disc Checking and Adjusting Reverse the Drive SystemChecking and Adjusting Reverse Disc Replacing the Reverse DiscChecking Tines for Wear Bolo Tine MaintenanceAdjusting Reverse Drive Removing and Replacing a Tine Holder Assembly Single Tine ReplacementRemoving Tine Holder Assembly Replacing Tines Holder AssemblyTire and Wheel Maintenance Tine Shaft MaintenanceAir Cleaner Maintenance Throttle Cable MaintenanceStoring Your Tiller Inspecting Forward Interlock Wiring SystemTesting the Forward Interlock Wiring System Connecting Rod Shooting ProceduresTrouble LinkageTines Turn, But Wheels Won’t Appendix a TroubleshootingDozer/Snow Blade Attachment Troy-BiltPTO Log SplitterWrap-Around Bumper Guard Hiller/Furrower AttachmentPart Description Description QTYParts List GW-9548 Bolt-Hex hd., flanged self-locking GW-9250 Handlebar Switch-forwardGW-9119 GW-9120710-04049 710-3005712-04065 1900864Wheel Speed LEVER, Belt Drive SYSTEM, ENGINES, Wheels Belt Drive System Wheel Speed LeverEngines and Engine Mount Wheel AssembliesPower Unit Transmission Assemblies Pinion Shaft Assembly Drive Shaft AssemblyFrom Transmission Assembly Transmission HousingPart Description QTY Miscellaneous PartsParts List Transmission Housing and Dipstick Tiller Drive Shaft AssemblyBolo Tine Assemblies Description QTY Custom Tilling Tines Description QTY Standard Tilling TinesModels E683G & E683F 725-04346 Wire Harness & Connecting GW-96515 Cable-battery, positive and negativeGW-97020 GW-9552TROY-BILT LLC, P.O. Box 361131, Cleveland, Ohio 44136-0019 TROY-BILT Tiller Lifetime Limited Warranty