Troy-Bilt 682JHorseTM Tine Shaft Maintenance, Tire and Wheel Maintenance, Air Cleaner Maintenance

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Section 5: Maintenance

WARNING

Before inspecting, cleaning or servicing the machine, shut off engine, wait for all moving parts to come to a complete stop, disconnect spark plug wire and move wire away from spark plug. Remove ignition key, if so equipped.

Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious personal injury or property damage.

Tine Shaft Maintenance

After every 10 operating hours, remove the left- and right-side Bolo Tine holders and clear away dirt and debris that have accumulated on the tine shaft or inside the tine holders. Please follow this main- tenance recommendation, as debris can cause premature wear to the tine shaft and its oil seals. Refer to the previous tine holder removal instructions. After cleaning away any debris and removing old grease from the tine shaft, apply fresh grease to the tine shaft.

Tire and Wheel Maintenance

Check tire air pressure every 30 operating hours. The recommended pressure for tilling is 10-to-20 psi (pounds per square inch). Both tires should be inflated equally. (Unequal pressure can cause the tiller to pull to one side.)

Removing the Wheels

Each wheel is secured by a roll (spirol) pin that passes through the wheel hub and the wheel shaft. Drive the roll pin out to remove a wheel.

1.

Prop the transmission up with a sturdy

block to raise the wheel you want to

remove off the ground.

2.

Move the Wheel Speed Lever to either

It is recommended that you change the oil every ten (10) operating hours and even sooner when operating in extremely dirty or dusty conditions. Refer to the separate Engine Owner’s Manual for detailed service instructions.

Air Cleaner Maintenance

The engine is equipped with a dual element air cleaner that filters the air twice before it enters the carburetor to mix with the fuel.

The engine air cleaner filters dirt and dust out of the air before it enters the carbure- tor. Operating the engine with a dirty, clogged air filter can cause poor perfor- mance and damage to the engine. Never operate the engine without the air cleaner installed. Inspect and service the air cleaner more often if operating in very dusty or dirty conditions.

It is critical that the filters be kept clean and properly installed at all times. See the location of the air cleaner assembly on your engine by referring to Figure 5-39 or Figure 5-40.

Refer to the engine manufacturer’s litera- ture supplied with your tiller for complete air cleaner service and maintenance infor- mation.

Spark Plug Maintenance

The spark plug must be in good condition for proper engine operation. Remove and inspect the plug every 50 operating hours or annually, whichever occurs first.

The correct electrode gap is .030". Check the gap with a feeler gauge. Do not use a spark plug if the porcelain is cracked, the electrodes are pitted or burned, or if other visible damage is present.

NOTE: Do not wire brush or sandblast the spark plug to clean it – loose particles can enter the engine, causing damage!

To replace the plug, first tighten it securely by hand, then use a spark plug wrench to tighten the plug an extra 1/4 turn.

Battery Care and Maintenance

The battery is sealed and is maintenence- free. Acid levels cannot be checked.

Always keep the battery cables and terminals clean and free of corrosive build-up.

After cleaning the battery and terminals, apply a light coat of petroleum jelly or grease to the terminals and cover both terminals with the rubber boots.

SLOW or FAST position to prevent the

wheels from turning.

3. Use a 5/16" drift pin (or a blunt point

16-penny nail) to drive the roll pin free.

WARNING

Wear safety goggles when driving the roll pin into or from the wheel hub to protect your eyes from the possibility of flying metal particles.

Throttle Cable Maintenance

The throttle lever settings are factory- adjusted, so unnecessary adjustments should not be made. However, if the engine does not start or stop, or respond immediately to various throttle lever settings, then adjustments may be necessary. Please refer to the engine manufacturer literature supplied with your tiller for specific adjustment instructions.

WARNING

When removing the battery, always dis- connect the negative (-) cable first followed by the positive (+) cable. Re- verse this procedure when reinstalling the battery.

Engine Oil Maintenance

Check the engine oil level before starting the engine each day and after each 5 hours of continuous operation. Running the engine when it is low on oil will quickly ruin the engine.

Ignition System Maintenance

Your engine is equipped with electronic ignition. It does not have a condenser or points, so there is no need to perform any regular tune-up maintenance on this system other than adjusting or replacing the spark plug.

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Contents Operator’s Manual Table of Contents Safety Alert Symbol SafetySafety Keep children and pets awayUse slower wheel, tine and engine speeds Operating Symbols Maintenance and StorageAttach Handlebar Tools/Materials Needed for AssemblyIntroduction Inspect UnitMove Tiller Off Shipping Platform AssemblyRemove the temporary screw J, Figure Check Gear Oil LevelsOil Level Hole Adjust Air Pressure in TiresAttach Engine Throttle Lever and Cable Add Motor Oil to EngineNever bring a gas can near the positive Install Battery CablesConnect the Wire Harness Receptacle To Avoid Personal Injury or Property DamageEngine PTO Attachments FeatureWheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever Forward Interlock LeversTines/PTO Clutch Lever Features and ControlsHandlebar Height Adjustment Lever Wheel Speed LeverKeyswitch Starter Engine Controls Engine Throttle LeverMove the engine Throttle lever to Stop position Starting and Stopping the Engine Following steps describe how to start and stop the enginePre-Start Checklist Break-In OperationMove engine throttle lever -2 away from Stop OperationMoving the Tiller Forward and Tilling Cold Weather OperationOperating the Tiller Stopping the Engine and TillerMaking Turns Moving the Tiller in ReverseStopping Reverse Motion To Stop the EngineTransporting The Tiller Around Your Property Testing the Forward Interlock Safety SystemHow to Check the Interlock System Loading and Unloading the TillerChanging Belt From LOW Range to High Range Changing Speed BeltsLoading the Tiller Unloading the TillerGo to right side of tiller and finish seating the belt Choosing Wheel Tine SpeedsChanging Belt From High Range to LOW Range Move the Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever into NeutralTo help avoid personal injury, be aware Let the tiller do the workTilling depths Avoid tilling wet, soggy soilTilling up and down slopes Avoid making footprintsSuggested tilling patterns Tilling on slopesTerrace Gardening Clearing the tinesWide-Row Planting Tilling Under CornSoil Enrichment Idea Place Wheel Speed Lever into Free Wheel Figure Removing And Replacing The Tine AttachmentRemoving Tine Attachment Move the tiller to level groundMove the two swing-bolts into Installing the Tine AttachmentSetting Up Stationary Attachments Guide Pin Mounting HoleStopping the Engine Setting Up Non-Powered Attach- mentsStarting The Engine Operating Stationary AttachmentsHours EveryMaintenance Tighten Bolts and NutsTiller Lubrication Checking Gear Oil Levels Transmission Gear Oil MaintenanceChecking the Power Unit Oil Level Checking for Oil LeaksIf the level is incorrect, see Adding or Changing Gear Oil Adding or Changing Gear OilChecking the Tine Attachment Oil Level For Dipsticks With Hot/Cold MarkingsDraining and Filling the Tine Attachment Transmission Adding Gear Oil to PTO Power Unit TransmissionDraining and Filling PTO Power Unit Transmission Adding Gear Oil to the Tine Attachment TransmissionBelt Adjustment Tool Drive Belt MaintenanceMeasuring and Adjusting Drive Belt Tension How to Measure Belt TensionReplacing the Drive Belt Removing the BeltReplacing the Drive Belt Reverse Disc Inspection Reverse Drive System MaintenanceReplacing the Reverse Disc Checking and Adjusting Reverse the Drive SystemInstalling a New Reverse Disc Checking and Adjusting Reverse DiscBolo Tine Maintenance Adjusting Reverse DriveChecking Tines for Wear Replacing Tines Holder Assembly Single Tine ReplacementRemoving and Replacing a Tine Holder Assembly Removing Tine Holder AssemblySpark Plug Maintenance Tine Shaft MaintenanceTire and Wheel Maintenance Air Cleaner MaintenanceInspecting Forward Interlock Wiring System Testing the Forward Interlock Wiring SystemStoring Your Tiller Eccentric Appendix a TroubleshootingTroubleshooting Procedures LinkageTiller Pulls To One Side Wrap-Around Bumper Guard Row Marker Attachment290-258-081 290-257-081 Dozer/Snow Blade AttachmentPage Page TROY-BILT Tiller Lifetime Limited Warranty

E682LHorseTM, E686NHorseTM, 682JHorseTM specifications

Troy-Bilt is a recognized leader in outdoor power equipment, particularly known for its innovative and reliable garden tillers. Among its extensive lineup, the Troy-Bilt 682J Horse™, E686N Horse™, and E682L Horse™ tillers stand out for their robust performance and advanced technological features. Each model is uniquely designed to cater to different gardening needs, making them essential tools for both novice and experienced gardeners.

The Troy-Bilt 682J Horse™ is a commercial-grade tiller that boasts a powerful 6 HP engine, providing ample torque for breaking new ground or cultivating soil. Its 12-inch steel tines are designed for durability and efficiency, allowing for effective tilling at a depth of up to 8 inches. The unique counter-rotating tine feature enhances soil mixing and reduces the risk of soil compaction, ensuring optimal planting conditions. Additionally, the rear-wheel drive system offers superior traction and maneuverability, making it easier to navigate through tough terrain.

Next in line, the E686N Horse™ brings a slightly different set of capabilities, with an emphasis on user comfort and ease of operation. This model is equipped with a powerful 6.5 HP engine, which allows for efficient handling of larger plots. Its forward and reverse gear options provide flexibility in operations, especially when navigating tight spaces. The adjustable tilling width allows users to choose between 16 and 12 inches, making it versatile for various gardening tasks. This model also features an ergonomic design that includes adjustable handlebars, making it easier for users of different heights to operate comfortably.

Finally, the E682L Horse™ is designed for lighter gardening tasks. With a more compact design, this tiller features a 5 HP engine that delivers reliable performance for small to medium gardens. Its tilling depth of up to 6 inches and width of 18 inches makes it ideal for homeowners looking to maintain their garden beds or small plots. The E682L Horse™ incorporates a lightweight and easy-to-maneuver body, allowing for effortless transportation and storage.

All three tillers leverage advanced technologies such as Troy-Bilt's patented Walk Behind design, which provides optimal control and reduces fatigue during extended use. The durability of the construction materials ensures longevity, while user-friendly features enhance the overall gardening experience. Whether you are a professional landscaper or a homeowner with a passion for gardening, the Troy-Bilt 682J Horse™, E686N Horse™, and E682L Horse™ offer tailored solutions that meet a wide array of tilling needs.