Troy-Bilt 682JHorseTM Replacing the Reverse Disc, Checking and Adjusting Reverse the Drive System

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Section 5: Maintenance

WARNING

Before inspecting, cleaning or servicing the machine, shut off engine, wait for all moving parts to come to a complete stop, disconnect spark plug wire and move wire away from spark plug. Remove ignition key, if so equipped.

Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious personal injury or property damage.

Replacing the Reverse Disc

Follow these steps to replace the reverse disc. (If your tiller has a Bumper Attach- ment mounted, it must be removed first.)

Removing the Reverse Disc

1.Move Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever in NEUTRAL position.

2.Wedge a 5/16"-thick board between top of engine pulley (avoid contacting reverse disc) and cast iron housing next to it.

This immobilizes pulley.

3.Use a 9/16" wrench to loosen the mounting bolt shown in Figure 5-23. Remember to immobilize the pulley with the wood wedge while loosening the bolt. If necessary, pry the disc from the pulley with the tip of a screwdriver. Back the bolt out as far as possible. Then angle the disc a little to remove it. Bring the bolt and lockwasher along with the disc.

and engine mount move down to press on the reverse adjustment bolt (Figure 5- 24). This action compresses the reverse spring and plunger assembly, requiring you to hold the lever up in REVERSE. When you release the lever, the spring automatically pushes the lever back into NEUTRAL position.

The spring and plunger assembly is designed to prevent the reverse disc from making contact with the transmission pulley until you shift into REVERSE. When the lever is in NEUTRAL, the switch body on the bottom of the engine mount tab should be resting squarely on top of the reverse adjustment bolt (Figure 5-24). The reverse adjustment bolt can be adjusted up or down to correct a number of reverse drive operating problems, as explained next.

 

 

 

 

Switch Body

 

 

 

Adjustment

Bolt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Spring &

Plunger

 

 

 

 

 

ment bolt should be adjusted upward (see instructions that follow). Moving adjust- ment bolt upward will also solve problem of a tiller that goes into REVERSE on its own.

Reverse

Disc

Figure 5-25: Checking Reverse Disc in NEUTRAL.

3.Use your left hand to hold Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever up in REVERSE, while briefly pulling out engine start rope. The reverse disc should turn lower pulley (see Figure 5-26). If not, or it requires a lot of pressure to hold lever up in REVERSE, then reverse adjustment bolt must be adjusted downward. When correctly adjusted, the Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever should pop out of reverse when the lever is released, but not require exceptional effort to hold it up in reverse position.

Figure 5-23: Removing Reverse Disc.

Installing a New Reverse Disc

1.Do steps 1-through-3, described previ- ously, in reverse.

2.Tighten mounting bolt securely, and check for correct operation — see Checking and Adjusting Reverse Drive System.

Checking and Adjusting

Reverse the Drive System

When the Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever is moved up into REVERSE, the engine

Figure 5-24: Spring and plunger assembly.

Checking and Adjusting Reverse Disc

1.Verify that linkages for Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever are lubri- cated with oil and engine mount bars and belt adjustment block are lubricated with grease. (See Tiller Lubrication in this section.)

2.Place Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever in NEUTRAL. Briefly pull out engine recoil start rope while watching reverse disc. The disc should turn, but lower pulley should not (Figure 5-25). If reverse disc turns lower pulley, or if it is located closer than 3/16" to the pulley, reverse adjust-

Both Pulleys

Should Turn

Figure 5-26: Checking Reverse Disc in REVERSE.

4.Shift the Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever to REVERSE and then let it go. The lever should return to NEUTRAL. If not, the reverse adjustment bolt will have to be adjusted upward.

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Contents Operator’s Manual Table of Contents Safety Safety Alert SymbolSafety Keep children and pets awayUse slower wheel, tine and engine speeds Maintenance and Storage Operating SymbolsTools/Materials Needed for Assembly IntroductionInspect Unit Attach HandlebarAssembly Move Tiller Off Shipping PlatformCheck Gear Oil Levels Remove the temporary screw J, FigureAdjust Air Pressure in Tires Attach Engine Throttle Lever and CableAdd Motor Oil to Engine Oil Level HoleInstall Battery Cables Connect the Wire Harness ReceptacleTo Avoid Personal Injury or Property Damage Never bring a gas can near the positivePTO Attachments Feature Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive LeverForward Interlock Levers EngineFeatures and Controls Handlebar Height Adjustment LeverWheel Speed Lever Tines/PTO Clutch LeverKeyswitch Starter Engine Controls Engine Throttle LeverMove the engine Throttle lever to Stop position Following steps describe how to start and stop the engine Pre-Start ChecklistBreak-In Operation Starting and Stopping the EngineOperation Move engine throttle lever -2 away from StopCold Weather Operation Operating the TillerStopping the Engine and Tiller Moving the Tiller Forward and TillingMoving the Tiller in Reverse Stopping Reverse MotionTo Stop the Engine Making TurnsTesting the Forward Interlock Safety System How to Check the Interlock SystemLoading and Unloading the Tiller Transporting The Tiller Around Your PropertyChanging Speed Belts Loading the TillerUnloading the Tiller Changing Belt From LOW Range to High RangeChoosing Wheel Tine Speeds Changing Belt From High Range to LOW RangeMove the Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever into Neutral Go to right side of tiller and finish seating the beltLet the tiller do the work Tilling depthsAvoid tilling wet, soggy soil To help avoid personal injury, be awareAvoid making footprints Suggested tilling patternsTilling on slopes Tilling up and down slopesClearing the tines Terrace GardeningWide-Row Planting Tilling Under CornSoil Enrichment Idea Removing And Replacing The Tine Attachment Removing Tine AttachmentMove the tiller to level ground Place Wheel Speed Lever into Free Wheel FigureInstalling the Tine Attachment Setting Up Stationary AttachmentsGuide Pin Mounting Hole Move the two swing-bolts intoSetting Up Non-Powered Attach- ments Starting The EngineOperating Stationary Attachments Stopping the EngineEvery HoursMaintenance Tighten Bolts and NutsTiller Lubrication Transmission Gear Oil Maintenance Checking the Power Unit Oil LevelChecking for Oil Leaks Checking Gear Oil LevelsAdding or Changing Gear Oil Checking the Tine Attachment Oil LevelFor Dipsticks With Hot/Cold Markings If the level is incorrect, see Adding or Changing Gear OilAdding Gear Oil to PTO Power Unit Transmission Draining and Filling PTO Power Unit TransmissionAdding Gear Oil to the Tine Attachment Transmission Draining and Filling the Tine Attachment TransmissionDrive Belt Maintenance Measuring and Adjusting Drive Belt TensionHow to Measure Belt Tension Belt Adjustment ToolReplacing the Drive Belt Removing the BeltReplacing the Drive Belt Reverse Drive System Maintenance Reverse Disc InspectionChecking and Adjusting Reverse the Drive System Installing a New Reverse DiscChecking and Adjusting Reverse Disc Replacing the Reverse DiscBolo Tine Maintenance Adjusting Reverse DriveChecking Tines for Wear Single Tine Replacement Removing and Replacing a Tine Holder AssemblyRemoving Tine Holder Assembly Replacing Tines Holder AssemblyTine Shaft Maintenance Tire and Wheel MaintenanceAir Cleaner Maintenance Spark Plug MaintenanceInspecting Forward Interlock Wiring System Testing the Forward Interlock Wiring SystemStoring Your Tiller Appendix a Troubleshooting Troubleshooting ProceduresLinkage EccentricTiller Pulls To One Side Row Marker Attachment 290-258-081 290-257-081Dozer/Snow Blade Attachment Wrap-Around Bumper GuardPage Page TROY-BILT Tiller Lifetime Limited Warranty

E682LHorseTM, E686NHorseTM, 682JHorseTM specifications

Troy-Bilt is a recognized leader in outdoor power equipment, particularly known for its innovative and reliable garden tillers. Among its extensive lineup, the Troy-Bilt 682J Horse™, E686N Horse™, and E682L Horse™ tillers stand out for their robust performance and advanced technological features. Each model is uniquely designed to cater to different gardening needs, making them essential tools for both novice and experienced gardeners.

The Troy-Bilt 682J Horse™ is a commercial-grade tiller that boasts a powerful 6 HP engine, providing ample torque for breaking new ground or cultivating soil. Its 12-inch steel tines are designed for durability and efficiency, allowing for effective tilling at a depth of up to 8 inches. The unique counter-rotating tine feature enhances soil mixing and reduces the risk of soil compaction, ensuring optimal planting conditions. Additionally, the rear-wheel drive system offers superior traction and maneuverability, making it easier to navigate through tough terrain.

Next in line, the E686N Horse™ brings a slightly different set of capabilities, with an emphasis on user comfort and ease of operation. This model is equipped with a powerful 6.5 HP engine, which allows for efficient handling of larger plots. Its forward and reverse gear options provide flexibility in operations, especially when navigating tight spaces. The adjustable tilling width allows users to choose between 16 and 12 inches, making it versatile for various gardening tasks. This model also features an ergonomic design that includes adjustable handlebars, making it easier for users of different heights to operate comfortably.

Finally, the E682L Horse™ is designed for lighter gardening tasks. With a more compact design, this tiller features a 5 HP engine that delivers reliable performance for small to medium gardens. Its tilling depth of up to 6 inches and width of 18 inches makes it ideal for homeowners looking to maintain their garden beds or small plots. The E682L Horse™ incorporates a lightweight and easy-to-maneuver body, allowing for effortless transportation and storage.

All three tillers leverage advanced technologies such as Troy-Bilt's patented Walk Behind design, which provides optimal control and reduces fatigue during extended use. The durability of the construction materials ensures longevity, while user-friendly features enhance the overall gardening experience. Whether you are a professional landscaper or a homeowner with a passion for gardening, the Troy-Bilt 682J Horse™, E686N Horse™, and E682L Horse™ offer tailored solutions that meet a wide array of tilling needs.