Intel 537EX manual Intel Confidential

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Data Mode AT COMMANDS

hook to connect the call. Now you can answer the phone and talk. After completing your voice conversation, the modem will issue another +PMHF and ATO command to initiate a Quick Connect. If the server rejects the request to go on hold, the user can stay on line (ATO command issued) or disconnect from his initial data connection (ATH command issued).

The next sequence describes how to initiate a voice call while online. First, enable the MOH feature by setting +PMH=0. When online, the user can initiate a voice call by first issuing +++AT

to put the modem in command mode. Then request the server to go on hold by issuing the +PMHR command. The server will either accept (1–13 returned) or reject (0 returned) the request. If the server accepts the request to go on hold, the modem issues the +PMHF to flash the hook and get dial tone. You can then make a voice call. After completing the voice conversation, the modem will issue another +PMHF and ATO command to initiate a Quick Connect. If the server rejects the request to go on hold, the user can stay on line (ATO command issued) or disconnect from his initial data connection (ATH command issued). Refer to Table 5 for the detailed description of the V.92 commands.

The PCM Upstream feature allows you to upload data to the network up to 48,000 bps. This is an improvement over the 33,600 bps maximum with V.90. This is beneficial when you are sending large file, email attachments and gaming on the Internet. The +PIG command is used to enable and disable the PCM Upstream feature. To enable PCM Upstream, set +PIG=0. To disable PCM Upstream, set +PIG=1.

Several V.34 modes are available (see Table 16). These provide different speeds. For example, V34S offers a modem-to-modem data rate of 2400, 4800, 7200, 9600, 12,000, 14,400, 16,800, 19,200, 21,600, 24,000, 26,400, and 28,800 bps. For V.42, MNP, and Buffer (Normal) modes, the modem provides speed buffering (see Section 4 starting on page 56), which allows the DTE-to- modem data rate to be different from the modem-to-modem data rate. Users can take advantage of this feature by setting the DTE-to-modem rate to a high speed like 115,200 bps and letting the modem negotiate the best line rate.

The 536EX chipsets can be configured (by the +MS=m command) to support either asymmetrical or symmetrical connections. The modem transmits and receives at the same speed in symmetrical connections and at different speeds in asymmetrical mode. V.90 and V.92 connections are always asymmetrical. V.34 mode connections can be either symmetrical or asymmetrical. The modem uses six parameters for asymmetrical modes and four parameters for symmetrical modes. Note that the transmitter speed and receiver speeds typically are different for most V.34 connections over the PSTN.

To configure the DTE-to-modem data rate (in data on-hook command mode), change the terminal program COM port speed selection or write the appropriate divisor latch values for a given speed to the UART Divisor Latch registers. Then send an AT<CR> or any other valid AT command to the modem. The modem responds with an OK at the new data rate. All commands and modem responses that follow use the new data rate.

Note: In command mode, the modem only changes its DTE-to-modem data rate after the Divisor Latch register values change and the DTE sends a valid AT command.

The +MS=m command defines which modem-to-modem data rates are supported by the modem. The table below shows the supported modulation types. Each modulation supports one or more data rates. Refer to page 53 for the +MS command description.

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536EX Chipset Developer’s Manual

Intel Confidential

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Contents 537EX Chipset Developer’s ManualIntel Confidential Contents Figures Tables Date Revision Description Revision History001 Initial release Introduction Controllerless Modem Driver OverviewWindows 95 and Windows Unimodem V.90/V.92 and V.34 Data ModesTapi Intelsdb.VXDModem Connection Overview DCE-to-DCE Data Rates for Each Mode AT Commands OverviewDTE-to-DCE Data Rates for Each Mode DCE-to-ISP Data Rates for V.90 ModeDTE-Modem Data Rate Response Codes Sending CommandsDelayed Call Numeric TextDial Modifier Command FunctionAT Escape Sequences Dialing digitsData Mode Command Summary Command Function Default Range Reported By &VnIntel Confidential Intel Confidential Intel Confidential +ESR +EB+ESA +ETBM44/V.42/V.42 bis MNP Command Summary Processes flow control characters and passes to local Fax Identity Command Summary Fax Class 1 Command SummaryVoice DTE→DCE Character Pairs IS-101 Voice Command SummaryResponse Hex Code Function DEL Voice DTE →DCE Character PairsVoice DTE←DCE Character Pairs ESCRegister Summary Register Function Default Range Units Reported by &VnDial Modifiers AsciiRegister Function Default Range Units Modem Responses and Command Echo En, Vn, Xn, Wn, Qn Using AT Commands to Access the S-Registers Sn?, Sn=x, ?Modem Setup Host Modem Response Command Data Reporting Wn Mapping Disable EnableDTE Resets and then configures the modem to Nvram user profile Establishing a Modem Connection A, D, DS = n, S0 AT Commands Product InformationProduct Identification Information Hanging Up Hn, S10, Zn, &D2 Online Command Mode Escape Codes, OnModem-to-Modem Connection Data Rates Intel Confidential Modem-on-Hold Incoming Voice Call in Data Mode Modem-on-Hold Initiating a Voice Call in Data Mode Intel Confidential Supported Modulation Types Carrier DescriptionDiagnostic Testing S18, &Tn Local Analog Loopback AT&T1Local Analog Loopback With Self-Test AT&T8 Local Modem or Test ModemTime-Independent Escape Sequence AT Escape SequencesLicensing Requirements for Hayes Escape Sequence Example Command Default Description Data Mode Command DescriptionsHayes* Escape Sequence Echo disabled Previously stored in the Nvram with the AT&Zn=x commandHost in either online or off-line command mode Echo enabledDTE ATI2Sn=x Numeric or verbose form CommandModem dials a telephone number touch tone dialing Numeric formResets the modem and recalls user profile DisconnectingSubsequent commands to be ignored DCD or Rlsd signalStored Profile AT&V0Active Profile Telephone NumbersSelect profile S-register configurations into the Nvram user profile ‘n’Command to see the stored telephone number = 0-9 a B C D # * T P R W @Command Default Indication Definition+EB Secondary channel operation, and vice versa CRC generation and checking disabledNrzi encoding and decoding disabled 12/V.34+ESR +ETBM+IFC +GMR+GSN +ILRR=m= carrier,carrier,…carrier +MS command description+MA? will display a list of enabled alternative modulations If +MS = ,0,, no alternative modulations will be availableBELL212 Carrier DescriptionBELL103 +MS=m See ‘m’Value Description +PHSW=+PMHF +PMHREnable Short Phase Conjunction with the +PSS commandEnable Short Phase 1 and Short Phase Disable short Phase 1 and Short PhaseMode Features Operating ModesResulting +ES Connection Types 44/V.42/V.42 bis and MNP Data Modem Command Descriptions+ES Settings Answer Modem +ES=1, 0 +ES=4, 4 +ES=3, 0 +ES=3, 2\Bn \Kn +DS=m +DR=mDirection Max string3768 +EFCS=m+ER=m Display messages when +ER =Decimal value and the format is as follows +ER LapmNon-error control operation Setting is ignored if origrqst=6Control during non-error control operation +ES=mFax Identity Command Descriptions Fax Identity CommandsFax Class 1 Commands +FMFR?/+FMIMod Selection Table Value Modulation Speed bps30 Hdlc Frame Format Class 1 DTE-Generated Hdlc Frame Information AT+FTH=mod+FCLASS? Fax Mode Command Descriptions+FCLASS +FRH=m +FRS=m+FTH=m IS-101 Voice Mode AT Commands Dtmf Detection Reporting Voice Mode Command DescriptionsRelay Control +FLO=m Enable report Function +VDR=m See ‘m’Event Description Defaults = ‘C’, BB860980, BFE63883, BB863EE0Caller ID report Command Reserved Distinctive ringing All +VEM=m See ‘m’EX Value BIT Value Event EIGHT-DIGIT HEX Code B B 8 6 3 E EHEX Digit Location 128 Nominal transmit level Local telephone, or speaker+VIP Label Preassigned Voice I/O Labels+VLS=m Relay/Playback Control Voice I/O Primitive CodesPrimitive Code Description +VRX +VSD=m See ‘m’+VSM=m +VSM=? command to obtain supported sampling rates141 AD3 3-bit Adaptive differential pulse code modulation Range 4800, 7200, 8000, and 11025 samples/secondHard Disk CmlSerial Compression100 Factory default is ‘0’100 Default value 1 second Range 5-255 units of 0.01 secondsSpecified by +VTD=m Dual tones may be sent using the following format+VTS=m None This sends a 500 ms period of silenceCommand Default Description Register Command Descriptions S10 Escape sequences Range Seconds Default 0 secondsS16 S25 S21S22 118 S30Sleep mode is disabled by setting S33 to ‘0’ Modem exits sleep mode whenever the host reads or writes toModem or when a ring signal is detected Inactive state whenCaller ID Tags for Formatted Reporting Tag DescriptionRing Uart Emulation in the Controllerless Modem Uart Emulation in Intelsdb.VxDTHR UartRBR Parallel Host Interface Uart Register Bit Assignments Scratch Register SCR Uart Register DefinitionsModem Status Register MSR Line Status Register LSR Bit Framing errorOE Overrun Error-Not supported StackModem Control Register MCR IER Interrupt Enable registerProcedure is as follows Line Control Register LCRFifo Control Register FCR BitInterrupt Control Functions Interrupt Identity Register IIRID1 ID0 Transmitter Holding Register THR Interrupt Enable Register IERID bit 2 for Fifo mode Dlab =Programmable Data Rates Receiver Buffer Register RBRDivisor Latch Registers DLM and DLL Data Rate Divisor Number Divisor Latch Hex16C550A Uart Fifo Operation Fifo Interrupt Mode OperationFifo Polled Mode Operation 102536EX Chipset Developer’s Manual 103
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