Intel IQ80332 manual RedBoot 80332 DDR Memory Initialization Sequence

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Intel® IQ80332 I/O Processor

Software Reference

4.3.4RedBoot 80332 DDR Memory Initialization Sequence

In order to set the correct ECC bits, a DDR memory system (DIMM or discrete components) must be written to with a known value. This process requires 64-bit writes to the entire DDR memory intended for use. The following explains the sequence for memory initialization by RedBoot on an 80332 board with an ECC DIMM. It also includes an example for the scrub (ECC initialization) code.

Initialization Sequence:

1.Disable interrupts. (Technically they are disabled at reset, but for soft reset this is included.

2.Init PBIU (Peripheral Bus Interface Unit) chip selects.

3.Enable I cache.

4.Move Flash to 0xF0000000.

5.Set TTB and Enable MMU.

6.Read DIM for memory parameters.

7.Set Memory Parameters.

8.Delay.

9.Turn DDRAM on.

10.Delay.

11.Enable Data Cache.

12.Enable BTB.

13.Flush all.

14.Clear ECC error logs.

15.Battery Test.

16.Enable ECC.

17.Scrub loop: Write zeros to all memory locations

mov

r8, r4

// save DRAM size

mov

r0, #-1

 

mov

r1, #-1

 

mov

r2, #-1

 

mov

r3, #-1

 

mov

r4, #-1

 

mov

r5, #-1

 

mov

r6, #-1

 

mov

r7, #-1

 

ldr

r11, = SDRAM_BASE

// scrub Loop

 

0:

 

 

stmia

r11!, {r0-r7}

subs

r12, r12, #32

bne

0

 

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Evaluation Platform Board Manual

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Contents Intel IQ80332 I/O Processor Evaluation Platform Board ManualIntel IQ80332 I/O Processor Evaluation Platform Board Manual Contents 6.3 2.2 Figures Examples 001 Initial Release Revision HistoryDate Revision Description Document Purpose and Scope Other Related DocumentsElectronic Information Electronic InformationComponent References Component ReferenceDefinition Terms and DefinitionsTerms and Definitions Intel 80332 I/O Processor 231 Summary of Features Feature DefinitionFirst-Time Installation and Test Kit ContentHardware Installation Power Requirements Development Strategy Factory SettingsContents of the Flash Supported Tool BucketsRedHat RedBoot Target MonitorsJtag Debug Communication Host Communications ExamplesSerial-UART Communication Network Communication Network Communication ExampleCommunicating with RedBoot GNUPro GDB/InsightIntel IQ80332 I/O Processor Connecting with GDB GDB set remotebaudThis Page Left Intentionally Blank Functional Diagram Target MarketForm-Factor/Connectivity Features Board Form-Factor/ConnectivityPower Power FeaturesBattery Backup Memory SubsystemFlash Memory Requirements Flash Memory RequirementsInterrupt System Resource Interrupt RoutingExternal Interrupt Routing to Intel 80332 I/O Processor Peripheral Bus Features 80332 populates the peripheral bus as depicted by FigureFlash ROM Features Flash ROMNon-Volatile RAM Rotary SwitchUart Audio BuzzerRead Name Description Write Battery StatusBattery Status Buffer Requirements Debug Interface Console Serial PortJtag Port Pin-out Jtag DebugJtag Port Board Reset Scheme Reset Requirements/SchemesDefault Switch Settings of S7A1- Visual Switches and JumpersSwitch Summary Switch SummaryGeneral Purpose Input/Output Header Connector SummaryJumper Summary Switch S6A1 BPCI-X Reset Detail Descriptions of Switches/JumpersSwitch S1C2 80332 Reset Switch S8A1 RotarySwitch S7A1-3 Retry Settings and Operation Mode S7A1-4 PCI-X Bus B Speed Enable Settings and Operation ModeS7A1-10 Operation Mode S7A1-8 Operation ModeS7A1-9 Operation Mode Jumper J1D2 Uart Control Jumper J7D1 Flash bit-widthJumper J1C1 Jtag Chain Jumper J9D3 Buzzer Volume Control Jumper J7B4 SMBus HeaderDram Components on the Peripheral BusSoftware Reference Peripheral Bus Memory Map Address Range in Hex Size Data Bus Width DescriptionBoard Support Package BSP Examples Intel 80332 I/O Processor Memory MapVirtual Address Physical Address Size Description RedBoot* Intel 80332 I/O Processor Memory MapRedBoot Intel 80332 I/O Processor Files RedBoot 80332 DDR Memory Initialization Sequence IQ80321 and IQ80332 Comparisons This Page Left Intentionally Blank Introduction PurposeRelated Web Sites Setup Hardware SetupSoftware Setup Software Flow DiagramNew Project Setup Creating a New ProjectConfiguration Flashing with Jtag OverviewUsing Flash Programmer Debugging Out of Flash Building an Executable File From Example CodeManually Loading and Executing an Application Program Launching and Configuring DebuggerRunning the CodeLab Debugger Using Breakpoints Displaying Source CodeSetting CodeLab Debug Options Stepping Through the CodeExploring the CodeLab Debug Windows Variables Window Registers WindowWatch Window Software Breakpoints Debugging BasicsHardware and Software Breakpoints Hardware Breakpoints3 C.9.3 Exceptions/Trapping

IQ80332 specifications

The Intel IQ80332 is a high-performance microprocessor designed primarily for embedded applications, showcasing Intel's commitment to delivering powerful computing solutions for a variety of industries. Launched as part of Intel’s post-Pentium architecture, the IQ80332 is built on a robust architecture that combines efficiency with advanced performance capabilities, making it particularly suitable for industrial, telecommunications, and networking environments.

One of the standout features of the IQ80332 is its support for wireless communication technologies, providing seamless connectivity options for embedded devices. The chip integrates advanced power management features, enabling it to operate efficiently, which is crucial for systems that demand low power consumption without sacrificing performance.

The processor is built on a scalable architecture that supports a wide range of applications, from simple control operations to complex data processing tasks. It has a diverse instruction set, allowing developers to leverage a variety of programming paradigms for optimizing application performance. This versatility makes the IQ80332 a preferred choice for developers looking to build sophisticated embedded systems.

Another key characteristic of the IQ80332 processor is its robust security features. It includes hardware-level security measures that help protect sensitive data and maintain system integrity—an essential requirement in today’s connected environments where cyber threats are prevalent.

Additionally, the Intel IQ80332 supports multiple system interfaces, allowing for easy integration with various peripherals. Its compatibility with industry-standard buses makes it an ideal choice for upgrading existing systems without extensive redesign efforts.

Moreover, the chip is capable of running multiple operating systems, which provides developers with flexibility in choosing the best software platforms for their applications. This multitasking ability contributes to its efficiency, making it a noteworthy contender in the embedded processing market.

In summary, the Intel IQ80332 microprocessor is characterized by high performance, low power consumption, and robust security features. Its versatility, combined with advanced connectivity options and strong support for multiple operating systems, makes it a valuable asset in the development of next-generation embedded systems across a multitude of sectors. As industries continue to evolve, the IQ80332 remains a compelling solution for engineers and developers seeking reliable and efficient computing power.