Lenovo 981, 992, 1008, 1010 manual General Checkout, Problem determination tips

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Chapter 3. General Checkout

Attention

The drives in the servers you are servicing might have been rearranged or the drive startup sequence might have been changed. Be extremely careful during write operations such as copying, saving, or formatting. Data or programs can be overwritten if you select an incorrect drive.

General error messages appear if a problem or conflict is found by an application program, the operating system, or both. For an explanation of these messages, refer to the information supplied with that software package.

Before replacing a FRU, ensure that the latest level of BIOS is installed on the system. A down-level BIOS might cause false errors and unnecessary replacement of the system board.

Use the following procedure to help determine the cause of a problem:

1.Turn off the server and all external devices.

2.Check all cables and power cords.

3.Set all display controls to the middle position.

4.Power-on all external devices.

5.Turn on the server.

Look for displayed error codes

Listen for beep codes

Look for readable instructions or a main menu on the display.

If you did not receive the correct response, proceed to step 6 on page 11.

If you do receive the correct response, proceed to step 7 on page 11.

6.Look at the following conditions and follow the instructions:

If you hear beep codes during POST, go to “Beep symptoms” on page 16.

If the server displays a POST error, go to “POST error codes” on page 17.

If the server hangs and no error is displayed, continue at step 7 on page 11.

7.Run the Diagnostic programs. See Chapter 4 “Diagnostics” on page 13.

If you receive an error, replace the part that the diagnostic program calls out.

If the test stops and you cannot continue, replace the last device tested.

Problem determination tips

Due to the variety of hardware and software combinations that can be encountered, use the following information to assist you in problem determination. If possible, have this information available when requesting assistance from Service Support and Engineering functions.

Machine type and model

Processor or hard disk drive upgrades

Failure symptom

Do diagnostics indicate a failure?

What, when, where, single, or multiple systems?

Is the failure repeatable?

Has this configuration ever worked?

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Contents ThinkServer Hardware Maintenance Manual Page ThinkServer Hardware Maintenance Manual Second Edition December Copyright Lenovo Contents Index About this manual Important Safety InformationTo Connect To Disconnect Safety statementsAbout this manual ≥ 18 kg 39.7 lb ≥ 32 kg 70.5 lb Important information about replacing RoHS compliant FRUs ThinkServerHardware Maintenance Manual General information Features and specificationsSystem management features Power supplyInput/Output I/O features Security featuresEasyManage SoftwareEasyStartup ThinkServerHardware Maintenance Manual General Checkout Problem determination tipsThinkServerHardware Maintenance Manual PC-Doctor for DOS Creating a diagnostic disc DiagnosticsRunning the diagnostic program from a diagnostic disc Navigating through the diagnostics programsTest results Running testsViewing the test log Troubleshooting tablesHard disk drive boot error Beep symptoms Power Supply ProblemsError FRU/Action Beep Symptom FRU/ActionLong and 9 short beeps Bios ROM error Post error codesContinuos long beeps Dram memory error Post Error Message Description/ActionHard Disk Install Failure EasyStartup problemsDisplay/Monitor Miscellaneous error messagesMessage/Symptom FRU/Action Second device hard disk First device networkUndetermined problems ThinkServerHardware Maintenance Manual Rear view Locating Server Controls and connectorsFront view Connector Description System board connector locations System-board internal connectorsComponent locations Internal componentsInspecting for unsafe conditions Guidelines for trained service techniciansReplacing FRUs Handling static-sensitive devices Guidelines for servicing electrical equipmentServer components Removing the server cover Replacing FRUsRemoving the server cover Removing and reinstalling the front bezelRemoving the front bezel Installing or replacing a PCI cardOpening the PCI card latch Removing a PCI card Installing a PCI card Replacing the batteryRemoving the old battery Installing or replacing a memory moduleOpening the retaining clips Installing a memory module Installing or replacing the optical driveRemoving the optical drive Replacing the secondary hard disk drive Installing a secondary hard disk driveRemoving the secondary hard disk drive cage Installing the secondary hard disk drive Removing the screws for the power supply assembly Replacing the power supply assemblyReplacing the heat sink and fan assembly Replacing the microprocessor Removing the heat sink and fan assemblyThinkServerHardware Maintenance Manual Removing the microprocessor Replacing the system boardRemoving the system board Installing the socket cover Removing the primary hard disk drive Replacing the primary hard disk driveInstalling the hard disk drive into the bracket Installing the primary hard disk drive Replacing the front fan assembly Removing the front fan assembly Installing the front fan assembly Replacing the rear fan assemblyRemoving the rear fan assembly Installing the rear fan assembly Completing the parts replacementReinstalling the server cover Updating the server configurationFRUs Parts Listing, TS200v Machine Types 0981, 0992, 1008,Machine Type CTO Line Cords FRUs listed in the following tables are not illustratedWindows Server 2008 R2 Foundation 64-bit Windows Small Business Server 2008 Standard w/ SP2 Ship GroupsWindows Server 2008 R2 Standard 64-bit Microprocessor, Intel Celeron, 2.26G/2M-L2 models CTO Lenovo RDX drive bay models CTO All Models Lenovo RDX 320GB cartridge models CTO All Models 90Y1170 Microprocessor, Core i5-650 / 3.20GHz models CTO 15U 15Y Lenovo RDX drive bay models CTO All Models 256MB Nvidia FX380 2xDVI models CTO All models Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation 64-bit 16G 16J 16L 16M 16S 16U 16Y Memory modules, DDR3 ECC PC3-10600 2GB Udimm 1333 models CTO 16U 16Y Line Cord Israel models CTO 16G ThinkServerHardware Maintenance Manual Using the Setup Utility program Configuring the serverStarting the Setup Utility program Viewing and changing settingsPassword considerations Using passwordsEnabling or disabling a device USB SetupSelecting a startup device Sata ControllerExiting from the Setup Utility program Advanced settingsConfiguring RAID RAID LevelDeleting RAID volumes Creating RAID volumesUpdating flashing the Uefi from a disc Using system programsUpdating system programs Updating flashing the Uefi from your operating system Recovering from a POST/UEFI update failureUsing the ThinkServer EasyStartup program Installing ThinkServer EasyManage Agent ThinkServerHardware Maintenance Manual Appendix A. Notices Television output notice Export classification noticeEuropean conformance CE mark Trademarks Electronic emissions noticesEuropean Union EMC Directive conformance statement Industry Canada Class B emission compliance statementThinkServerHardware Maintenance Manual Canadian Department of Communications certification label Power cord noticePower cord part number Used in these countries and regions Waste electrical and electronic equipment Weee notices Disposing of disused lithium batteries from Lenovo computers European Union EU Weee statementAppendix A. Notices ThinkServerHardware Maintenance Manual CRU IndexRemoving Page Part Number 1P P/N