Emerson Xtreme Density manual Determine Cooling Requirements and Select Liebert XD System

Page 19

Designing a Liebert XD Solution

3.0DESIGNING A LIEBERT XD SOLUTION

Liebert XD systems are intended for use with precision air conditioning equipment, such as the Lie- bert Deluxe System/3 and Liebert DS. The precision air conditioning equipment is required to control the room’s humidity and to filter the air.

The Liebert XD systems provide efficient, highly effective heat removal (sensible cooling only), and provide no dehumidification. The Liebert XD control system maintains the refrigerant temperature just above the dew point of the space to prevent condensation. Since the capacity of the system is lim- ited by the dew point in the space, sufficient dehumidification and an adequate vapor barrier must be provided to maintain the dew point at or below the level necessary to achieve the required capacity.

The Liebert XD system is optimized for hot aisle/cold aisle equipment configurations, the industry’s most highly recommended method for dealing with extremely high heat loads.

Refer to the technical data manual of either the Deluxe System/3 (SL-18100) or the

Liebert DS (SL-18810) for additional installation and application guidelines that apply to all critical space cooling applications.

3.1Determine Cooling Requirements and Select Liebert XD System

1.Calculate the total cooling required

2.Determine placement of the Liebert XD units

3.Determine required pipe sizes

4.Calculate the refrigerant volume of the Liebert XD systems

5.Complete design details including, electrical, mounting, piping, etc.

3.2Calculate the Heat Load to be Handled by Liebert XD System

When designing a cooling solution using the Liebert XD system, the initial steps are similar to those required to cool a conventional critical space. The total heat load must be calculated, including sensi- ble and latent cooling requirements. These should be increased by the reserve capacity needed for pull-down situations where the room temperature must be reduced and to provide for unexpected increases in heat load.

NOTE

Reserve capacity is distinct from redundant capacity in that redundant capacity may or may not be available concurrently with normal operating capacity. Reserve capacity is available concurrently with normal operating capacity.

The next step is to determine how much of the required cooling capacity is to be provided by Liebert Deluxe or Liebert DS units. If the facility is new, typically up to 150 watts per square foot (1500W/m2) of cooling can be obtained from Liebert precision air conditioning units supplying air through a raised floor. In existing facilities, such factors as raised floor height, under-floor obstructions or other limita- tions may reduce this to less than 50 watts per square foot (500 watts per m2).

Once the total required sensible cooling capacity is known, subtract the sensible cooling portion to be provided by Liebert Deluxe or Liebert DS units. This yields the cooling capacity to be provided by the Liebert XD system.

13

Image 19
Contents Liebert Xtreme Density Page Table of Contents XDH and Liebert Xdcf SpecificationsIii Tables Liquid Liquid/Vapor Mix CoolFrame, XDH Pumped Refrigerant Direct and Indirect System ConfigurationsEuropean Union Fluorinated Greenhouse Gas Requirements Liebert Heat Rejection Air Cooled or Water/Glycol CooledLiebert XDO-Overhead Cooling Module Liebert XDV-Vertical, Above-Cabinet Cooling Module Liebert XDH-Horizontal Cooling Module Liebert Xdcf units on BladeFrame EX cabinets Liebert XdcfLiebert XDA-Air Flow Enhancer Liebert XDP Minimum Load Liebert XDP-Pumping UnitLiebert XDC Minimum Load Liebert XDC-Refrigerant ChillerPrefabricated Headers Liebert XD field-installed port kits header connection sizeLiebert XD Piping Liebert XD Field Piping Flexible Piping KitDetermining Cooling Equipment Needs Hot aisle-cold aisle arrangement with under-floor source Implementing a Hot-Aisle/Cold Aisle DesignCalculate the Heat Load to be Handled by Liebert XD System Determine Cooling Requirements and Select Liebert XD SystemNumber of Modules Supported by a Liebert XDP or Liebert XDC Airflow Requirements for Liebert XD SolutionsConfiguring a Liebert XD System Selecting Liebert XD Cooling ModulesDetermining Spacing of Liebert XDOs in an Aisle Liebert XDO PlacementLiebert XDO spacing-horizontal and vertical Liebert XDV is suspended From ceiling structure Liebert XDV Unit PlacementInput Information Step Results Liebert Xdcf unit mounting locations Liebert Xdcf PlacementLiebert XDP/Liebert XDC Placement Liebert XDH PlacementFor enhanced protection Interlaced piping arrangementFor enhanced Interlaced piping arrangement for enhanced protectionProtection Liebert XD Piping System Design Liebert XD RefrigerantKey to Piping Pipe Function Size / Equivalent Pipe Length Supply, return pipe sizes for refrigerant loopXD CoolFrame, XDH, XDO or XDV Liebert XD Piping SlopeBypass Flow Controllers Refrigerant PumpedLiebert XDP Liebert XDC Liebert XDP/Liebert XDC Pumped R-134a Circuit Volume Determining Refrigerant VolumeSystem refrigerant charge for the supply and return mains Return Line Diameter Return Line Diameter 5/8Worksheet to calculate refrigerant charge Liebert XDC DX R-407c Circuit Volume-Air Cooled UnitsCalculating Refrigerant Charge-Example Calculating refrigerant charge-exampleIndoor water/glycol cooled module R-407c refrigerant charge Chilled Water PipingElectrical Outdoor condenser charge-R-407cOptional Features Liebert XDO Liebert XDO Standard FeaturesLeft Side XDO 24-1/8 Rear of XDO Liebert XDO internal mounting location Liebert XDO top and front electrical access points Liebert XDV Standard FeaturesLiebert XDV dimensions Optional Features-Liebert XDVDetail Area a Detail a Power Source Liebert XDV electrical connections for CSA-approved units Suspending single Liebert XDV from Unistruts Page Liebert XDP Liebert Xdcf Standard FeaturesXD CoolFrame, XDH, XDO or XDV Liebert TM Liebert Xdcf Mechanical ConsiderationsReturn Pipe Liebert Xdcf Piping Connection Methods and Points Liebert Xdcf Installation ConsiderationsEgenera BladeFrame Optional Features-Liebert XDH Liebert XDH Standard FeaturesHeader System Supply and return piping connections Liebert XDH dimensionsRefer to for details Or 2-5/8 O.DRear XD Cooling Module Either 5/8 or 7/8 Recommended ArcLiebert XDH Liebert XD Flex Pipe KitLiebert XD Flex Pipe assemblies, supply and return Liebert XD Liebert XDV CoolFramePiping Installation Method prefabricated headers Liebert XD Piping Dimensions and FeaturesTwo-port prefabricated piping legend Branch Piping Standard Run Long Run Four Port 186551G21 Four-port prefabricated piping legendBranch Piping Standard Run Long Run Five Port Five-port prefabricated piping legendBranch Piping Standard Run Long Run Ten Port 186650G51 Ten-port prefabricated piping legend33-1/8 990 1067 XDP160 Liebert XDP Standard FeaturesModel Pipe Connection Point 50/60 HZ Unit piping outlet connection sizes, inches, OD CuEnclosure Cover Customer Power Liebert XDC Optional Features Liebert XDC Standard FeaturesLiebert XD Chiller piping connection sizes Liebert XDC piping locationsLiebert XDC Water/Glycol Piping Connection Sizes Piping locations-floor stand and valve assembly Front view of Liebert XDC and electrical enclosures Switch Transformer Electrical handy box, factory-installed with cover Liebert XDC Extra Low Voltage field connections points Liebert XDC160 specifications Performance Data Performance DataHeat Rejection Equipment Piping Connections204 Liebert XDP160 specifications Liebert XDO16 specifications Pipe Connections without flex pipe Liebert XDO20 specificationsSides, Front and Rear Liebert XDO20 dimensions-domestic and export Liebert XDV8 specifications Liebert XDV10 specifications Liebert XDV10 dimensions-domestic and export Liebert XDV8 dimensions-domestic and exportLiebert Xdcf specifications Liebert XDH specifications Specifications Specifications Page That Ne tIti Ti n