IBM GC23-7753-05 manual Setting Up Cluster Installations

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Setting Up Cluster Installations

Complete the following tasks to cluster two computers.

v“Cluster Installations”

v“Overview of Implementing a Cluster on Two Nodes”

v“Setting Up a Cluster Installation” on page 2-10

v“Preparing to Set Up a Cluster” on page 2-10

v“Implementing a Cluster on the Primary Node” on page 2-11

v“IDS as a Cluster on the Secondary Node” on page 2-11

v“Installing IDS as a Cluster on the Secondary Node” on page 2-11

v“IDS as a Cluster on the Secondary Node” on page 2-11

Cluster Installations

IBM Informix Dynamic Server supports Microsoft Cluster Server (MSCS), which enables high availability on Microsoft Windows (Windows 2003, Windows XP and Windows Vista). MSCS allows you to cluster two Windows computers as redundant components, or nodes. When a failure occurs on one node in the cluster, Windows restarts the failed applications (such as the database server) on the surviving node in the pair.

MSCS includes the Cluster Administrator, which enables you to designate a cluster and define resources, resource ownership, and dependencies on other resources. A resource is a hardware component, such as a shared disk, or a software application, such as the database server, that is shared between the two nodes in a cluster.

The Cluster Administrator also enables you to define groups that specify resource dependencies, so that the Microsoft Resource Manager can move groups of dependent resources to the surviving node in the event of failover. The Microsoft Resource Manager is a program that invokes specific start, restart, stop, and monitoring functions for a resource.

You can install IDS either on one node of a cluster or on both nodes (in a fail-safe mode). Installation on one node of a cluster is the same as regular installation on a stand-alone computer. For more information about installing IBM Informix Dynamic Server, see “Installing IBM Informix Products” on page 2-1.

Important: Stop IDS before shutting down the operating system during MSCS setup to avoid any data loss.

Overview of Implementing a Cluster on Two Nodes

After you complete cluster-implementation preparation tasks, you implement IBM Informix Dynamic Server in a cluster environment in three steps:

1.Install IBM Informix Dynamic Server on the primary node.

2.Install the ClusterIT utility.

3.Convert the database servers to a cluster configuration. This step is implemented with the ClusterIT utilities:

vUse the clusterIT_a utility to configure IDS on the primary node for use in a cluster.

vUse the clusterIT_b utility to install IDS and configure it for use in a cluster on the secondary node.

Chapter 2. Installing IDS (Windows) 2-9

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Contents IBM Informix Dynamic Server Installation Guide for Windows Page IBM Informix Dynamic Server Installation Guide for Windows Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 1996 Contents Index About This Publication IntroductionIBM Informix Dynamic Server Editions Overview Reference Types of UsersWhat’s New in Version 11.50.xC4 Documentation Conventions Html documentation Feature, Product, and Platform MarkupTechnical Changes Example Code ConventionsComponent represented in Html Meaning Syntax DiagramsAdditional Documentation Compliance with Industry StandardsDistinct Unique How to Read a Command-Line Syntax DiagramKeywords and Punctuation Setting the Run ModeIdentifiers and Names How to Provide Documentation FeedbackPage Online Notes Verifying System Requirements Preparing to Install IDS on WindowsVerifying Administrators Group Membership Programs menu Multiple Copies of IDS on One ComputerMultiple copies of different versions Multiple copies of the same versionRelated tasks Choosing Your Installation SetupInstallation Application Setup Types Base Server Installable Features of IDSFeatures Global Language Support Backup and RestoreConversion and Reversion Support XML PublishingDemonstration Database Server IDS Configuration FileDemonstration Database Server on Your System Planning Role Separation Instance Configuration WizardIxaao Installation DirectoryChoosing between Local and Domain Installations IxdbssoUpgrading the Database Server Local InstallationDomain Installation with Domain Administrator Privileges User informixInstalling a Copy of IDS on a Computer Installing IDS on WindowsInstalling IBM Informix Products Related reference Installing with the GUI Typical SetupRelated concepts Installing with the GUI Custom Setup GUI feature tree Performing a Silent Installation To perform a silent installation by using a response file Using a Customized server.ini File for Silent InstallationUsing a Response File for Silent Installation %WINDIR%\setup.iss Silent Installation on a Host with Multiple InstallationsCode Description Silent Installation Response CodesOverview of Implementing a Cluster on Two Nodes Setting Up Cluster InstallationsCluster Installations To set up a cluster on the primary node Setting Up a Cluster InstallationPreparing to Set Up a Cluster IDS as a Cluster on the Secondary Node Installing IDS as a Cluster on the Secondary NodeImplementing a Cluster on the Primary Node Overwriting an Existing IDS Installation Upgrade of IDS by Overwriting an Existing InstallationCreating a New Database Server Instance Multiple ResidencyPlanning for Multiple Residency Purpose Server Instance Manager Command-Line OptionsOption System Meaning Troubleshooting Installation Problems16IBM Informix Dynamic Server Installation Guide for Windows Installation Automatic Actions Post-Installation Tasks on WindowsWorking with the Installation IDS Program Group Server-name Initializing and Starting the Database ServerDatabase Server Number Database Server Configuration After InstallationChoose Start Control Panel Administrative Tools Stopping the Database ServerDbspace Name, Location, and Size Service Name and Port NumberDatabase Server Name Shared Server Definition Computer Default Sbspace Name, Location, Size, and Page SizeConfiguring IDS Manually To configure the installed database serverPost-Installation Tasks Windows 8IBM Informix Dynamic Server Installation Guide for Windows Altering Copies of IDS Altering IDS FeaturesModifying IDS on Windows Instnum Uninstalling IDSReinstalling the Database Server Performing Silent Uninstallations of IDSCommand 4IBM Informix Dynamic Server Installation Guide for Windows Deployment Utility Deploying IDS with the Deployment UtilityInitialized dbspaces + Rapid IDS Embeddability with the Deployment UtilityEnvironment Variables Database Server ConfigurationDatabase Server Aliases Creating a Snapshot for DeploymentDeploying a Snapshot with the Deployment Utility Ifxdeploy.conf file Ifxdeploy Command The Deployment UtilitySyntax Delifx Command OptionsInformix-Admin group Element Purpose Key ConsiderationsForce Usage Examples of Deployment Utility Usage on Windows INFORMIXDIR%\etc on Windows Example of Value SettingParameters Ifxdeploy.conf file is in $INFORMIXDIR/etc/ on LinuxOnconfig.std No OnconfigServername\rootdbsdat.000 InformixIfxdeploy.conf file for + ifxdeploy.conf File Template Following shows the contents of the ifxdeploy.conf file#SYSTEM + Removing a Snapshot with the Deployment Utility Informix and the administrative group16IBM Informix Dynamic Server Installation Guide for Windows Appendix. Accessibility 2IBM Informix Dynamic Server Installation Guide for Windows Host Host 4IBM Informix Dynamic Server Installation Guide for Windows Copyright IBM Corp Copyright License Trademarks 4IBM Informix Dynamic Server Installation Guide for Windows Dbservername Mirrorpath Sbspacename Servernum Index Special charactersINFORMIXDIR% Dbservername TCP/IP Page GC23-7753-05