Power Budgeting The
The
Note
Power is supplied to the powered devices in the order that the ports are connected or on a
Table 2. IEEE 802.3af Class vs. Power Levels
|
| Minimum Power | Maximum Power |
Class | Usage | Levels Output at | Levels Output at |
|
| the PSE | the PD |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 | Default | 15.4W | 0.44W to 12.95W |
|
|
|
|
1 | Optional | 4.0W | 0.44W to 3.84W |
|
|
|
|
2 | Optional | 7.0W | 3.84W to 6.49W |
|
|
|
|
3 | Optional | 15.4W | 6.49W to 12.95W |
|
|
|
|
Implementation A standard Ethernet twisted pair cable contains four pairs of strands for a total of eight strands. 10/100 Mbps network traffic requires only four strands (1, 2, 3, and 6), leaving four strands in the cable unused (4, 5, 7, and 8).
The PoE standard, IEEE 802.3af, describes two alternative ways for delivering power to a powered device (PD) over twisted pair cabling. Alternative A uses the same strands that carry the network traffic.
Alternative B uses the spare strands. The PoE implementation on the
PDs that comply with the IEEE 802.3af standard typically support both power delivery methods. When a PD is compliant with the standard, it receives its power from the switch using either a straight or
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