2GLOSSARY
bidirectional | See symmetric flow control. |
flow control |
|
CSMA/CD | Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detection. Channel access |
| method used by Ethernet and IEEE 802.3 in which devices transmit only |
| after finding the data channel clear for some period. When two devices |
| transmit simultaneously, a collision occurs and the colliding devices |
| delay their retransmissions for a random length of time. |
Ethernet | A local area network standard defining a physical medium and its |
| method of placing data, or packet signaling, on a cable. Access to the |
| cable is based on CSMA/CD (Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision |
| Detection). |
Fast Ethernet | A 100 Mbps technology based on the Ethernet CSMA/CD network |
| access method. |
Cable consisting of a glass center, cladding, a buffer layer, strength | |
| members, and a cable sheath. The glass center supports the |
| transmission of light signals. |
flow control | A method for ensuring that a transmitting entity does not overwhelm a |
| receiving entity with data. See also asymmetric flow control, incoming |
| flow control, outgoing flow control, pause frame, symmetric flow |
| control. |
forced link | A method by which devices link with fixed and matching signaling |
| capabilities. See also |
| The ability of a device or line to transmit data simultaneously in both |
| directions. See also |
Gigabit Ethernet | A 1000 Mbps network technology that retains support for |
| 10/100 Mbps Ethernet CSMA/CD networks. |
| Data transmission that can occur in two directions over a single line, |
| but in only one direction at a time. See also |
hub | A device used to provide connectivity between network devices. Hubs |
| perform the basic repeater functions of restoring signal amplitude and |
| timing, detecting collisions, and broadcasting signals to network |
| devices. See also repeater. |