Seagate ST9600204SS, ST9600104SS, ST9450304SS, ST9450404SS manual Prefetch operation

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If read caching is enabled (RCD=0), then data written to the medium is retained in the cache to be made avail- able for future read cache hits. The same buffer space and segmentation is used as set up for read functions. The buffer segmentation scheme is set up or changed independently, having nothing to do with the state of RCD. When a write command is issued, if RCD=0, the cache is first checked to see if any logical blocks that are to be written are already stored in the cache from a previous read or write command. If there are, the respective cache segments are cleared. The new data is cached for subsequent Read commands.

If the number of write data logical blocks exceed the size of the segment being written into, when the end of the segment is reached, the data is written into the beginning of the same cache segment, overwriting the data that was written there at the beginning of the operation; however, the drive does not overwrite data that has not yet been written to the medium.

If write caching is enabled (WCE=1), then the drive may return Good status on a write command after the data has been transferred into the cache, but before the data has been written to the medium. If an error occurs while writing the data to the medium, and Good status has already been returned, a deferred error will be gen- erated.

The Synchronize Cache command may be used to force the drive to write all cached write data to the medium. Upon completion of a Synchronize Cache command, all data received from previous write commands will have been written to the medium. Table 9 shows the mode default settings for the drive.

4.5.2Prefetch operation

If the Prefetch feature is enabled, data in contiguous logical blocks on the disc immediately beyond that which was requested by a Read command are retrieved and stored in the buffer for immediate transfer from the buf- fer to the host on subsequent Read commands that request those logical blocks (this is true even if cache operation is disabled). Though the prefetch operation uses the buffer as a cache, finding the requested data in the buffer is a prefetch hit, not a cache operation hit.

To enable Prefetch, use Mode Select page 08h, byte 12, bit 5 (Disable Read Ahead - DRA bit). DRA bit = 0 enables prefetch.

The drive does not use the Max Prefetch field (bytes 8 and 9) or the Prefetch Ceiling field (bytes 10 and 11).

When prefetch (read look-ahead) is enabled (enabled by DRA = 0), the drive enables prefetch of contiguous blocks from the disc when it senses that a prefetch hit will likely occur. The drive disables prefetch when it decides that a prefetch hit is not likely to occur.

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Savvio 10K.4 SAS Product Manual, Rev. A

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Contents ST9600204SSST9600104SS ST9450404SSST9450304SS Standard Models Self-Encrypting Drive ModelsRevision history Rev. a 12/15/09 Initial releaseContents Defect and error management InstallationAbout self-encrypting drives Interface requirementsSeagate Technology support services Savvio 10K.4 SAS Product Manual, Rev. a List of Figures Page Scope Applicable standards and reference documentation StandardsElectromagnetic compatibility Electromagnetic susceptibilityElectromagnetic compliance Electromagnetic compliance for the European UnionAustralian C-Tick Korean KCCReference documents European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances RoHSGeneral description Standard features Media descriptionPerformance ReliabilityFormatted capacities Programmable drive capacityFactory-installed options Performance characteristics Internal drive characteristicsSeek performance characteristics Access timeGeneral performance characteristics Start/stop timeCaching write data Prefetch/multi-segmented cache controlCache operation Prefetch operation Reliability specifications Error ratesRecoverable Errors Unrecoverable ErrorsReliability and service Seek errorsInterface errors Preventive maintenanceMaximum processing delay Fully-enabled delay 4 S.M.A.R.TControlling S.M.A.R.T Performance impactThermal monitor Temperature Log Page 0Dh Parameter Code DescriptionPredictive failures State of the drive prior to testing Drive Self Test DSTDST failure definition ImplementationShort and extended tests Short test Function Code 001bExtended test Function Code 010b Log page entriesProduct repair and return information Product warrantyShipping PowerChoice modes Physical/electrical specificationsPowerChoiceTM power management AC power requirements DC power requirementsSavvio 10K.4 SAS Product Manual, Rev. a Page Page Conducted noise immunity General DC power requirement notesPower sequencing Current profiles Current profiles for 600GB modelsCurrent profiles for 450GB models Power dissipation GB models in 3Gb operation600GB models in 6Gb operation 450GB models in 3Gb operation 450GB models in 6Gb operation Temperature a. OperatingEnvironmental limits Shock and vibration Relative humidityEffective altitude sea level a. Operating Shock Recommended mounting Corrosive environment Air cleanlinessVibration a. Operating-normal Acoustics Mechanical specifications Mounting configuration dimensionsControlled access Admin SPAbout self-encrypting drives Data encryptionDefault password Random number generator RNGDrive locking Data bandsAuthenticated firmware download Power requirementsSupported commands Cryptographic eraseDrive error recovery procedures Defect and error managementDrive internal defects/errors SAS system errors Deferred Auto-Reallocation Background Media ScanMedia Pre-Scan Idle Read After Write Installation Drive orientationCooling Air flowDrive mounting GroundingSAS features Interface requirementsDual port support Scsi commands supported Supported commandsSupported commands Supported commands Supported commands Savvio inquiry data Mode Sense dataInquiry data Page Mode Sense data for ST9600204SS and ST9600104SS drives Mode PagesMode Sense values for ST9450404SS and ST9450304SS drives Miscellaneous status Miscellaneous operating features and conditionsMiscellaneous features SAS physical interface Datum B Section C C Section a a Physical characteristics Connector requirementsElectrical description Pin descriptionsSignal characteristics PowerSAS transmitters and receivers Ready LED OutSAS-2 Specification compliance LED drive signalDifferential signals General interface characteristicsSeagate Technology support services InternetPresales Support Technical SupportData Recovery Services Call Center Toll-free Direct dialFAX Warranty ServiceData Recovery Services Authorized Service Centers Index NumericsKCC Msid Mtbf See also cooling Page Savvio 10K.4 SAS Product Manual, Rev. a Page Seagate Technology LLC
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