MicroNet Technology RAIDBank4 manual Understanding RAID

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2-Understanding RAID

RAID 3

RAID 3 provides disk striping and complete data fault tolerance though a dedicated parity drive. RAID 3 breaks up data into smaller blocks, calculates parity on the blocks, and then writes the blocks to all but one drive in the array. The parity data created is then written to the last drive in the array. If a single drive fails, data is still available by computing the inverse operation on the data and parity of the contents corresponding strips of the surviving member disk. RAID 3 is best for applications that require very fast large block data transfer rates or long data blocks

Pros: Very good large file transfer performance. Fault tolerant.

Cons: Not well suited for transaction processing or other I/O request-intensive applications.

RAID 5

RAID 5 is sometimes called striping with parity at byte level. In RAID 5, the parity information is written to all of the drives in the subsystems rather than concentrated on a dedicated parity disk. If one drive in the system fails, the parity information can be used to reconstruct the data from that drive. All drives in the array system can be used to seek operation at the same time, greatly increasing the performance of the RAID system. RAID 5 is the most often implemented RAID algorithm in RAID arrays.

Pros: Very good general transfer performance.

Fault tolerant.

Cons: Can be slower then RAID 3 at large size file transfers

RAID Set

A RAID Set is a group of disks containing one or more volume sets. The MicroNet RAIDBank4 supports as follows:

Up to three RAID Sets are supported. Please note that multiple RAID Sets on the same disks are not supported.

From one to five drives can be included in an individual RAID Set.

A Volume Set must be created either on an existing RAID set or on a group of available individual disks (disks that are not yet a part of a RAID set). If there are pre-existing RAID sets with available capacity and enough disks for specified RAID level desired, then the volume set will be created in the existing RAID set of the user’s choice.

RAIDBank4 Owner’s Manual

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Contents Owner’s Guide FCC Compliance Statement Federal Communications CommissionRadio Frequency Interference Statement Warranty Limitations of Warranty and LiabilityTechnical Support Policy Returning Materials Welcome From MicroNet Technology WelcomeTable of Contents Table of Contents System Requirements and Compatibility Features and BenefitsGetting Started Getting StartedUnpacking the RAIDBank4 What’s IncludedChoosing a location for your RAIDBank4 RAIDBank4 interface components Communication and Control Hot plug Drive ReplacementConnecting the RAIDBank4 Using the front panel touch-control keypad Using the web browser-based RAID managementRAID System Management Controls Understanding RAID Understanding RAIDRAID 0 Striping Understanding RAID Volume Set Hot Swappable Disk support RAID Controls- LCD Interface Login ProcedureMain Menu Configuration Tree RAID Control-LCDConsiderations for RAID Volume Creation Quick Volume/RAID SetupOffline RAID set RAID Set FunctionsDelete Existing RAID Set Expand Existing RAID SetDelete Hot Spare Disk Volume Set FunctionCreate RAID Volume Set Activate RAID setTo service interruptions Stop Volume Set Consistency Check Delete Volume SetModify Volume Set Check Volume Set ConsistencyPhysical Drive Functions RAID System Functions Reset Controller Host Channel NCQ SettingDisk Capacity Truncation Mode Serial Port ConfigurationEthernet Configuration Additional System FunctionsView System Events Clear all Event Buffers Hardware InformationSystem Information Preparation RAID Control-Web InterfaceRAID Controls- Web Interface IntroductionMain Menu Configuration Tree Quick Volume/RAID Setup Create a New RAID Set Offline RAID set Rescue RAID Set To service interruptions Delete Volume Set Modify Pass Through Disk System Controls System Configuration FunctionsRAID Control-Web Interface RAIDBank4 cannot use ports 7168-8191 for IP services Alert by Mail Configuration Snmp Configuration NTP Network Time Protocol ConfigurationView Events/Mute Beeper Clear Event Buffer Modify PasswordUpgrade Firmware Generate Test EventRAIDSet Hierarchy Information FunctionsHost Computer Setup Host Computer SetupVolume Setup on Apple Macintosh Volume Setup on Microsoft Windows 2000/XP/2003/Vista Daily Use Tips TroubleshootingTroubleshooting General Use PrecautionsGeneral FAQ Frequently Asked QuestionsMacintosh related FAQ Windows related FAQ Troubleshooting How To Contact MicroNet Technology, Inc Getting HelpAppendix A- Getting Help Appendix B RAID Level Comparison Table RAID Level Comparison TableAppendix C- Terminal Session Setup Terminal Session SetupTerminal Session Setup Terminal Session Setup Appendix D- Glossary GlossaryGlossary Glossary Glossary Glossary Glossary Glossary Appendix E Product Specifications Product SpecificationsOperating Environmental Specifications WeightPower Consumption Power RequirementsMicroNet Techology Van Ness Ave Torrance, CA