Buffalo Technology WLM2-G54 manual Appendix B Troubleshooting, LED Activity, Other Problems

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Appendix B - Troubleshooting

This appendix is divided into following sections with each with it’s own specific troubleshooting tips:

LED Activity on section B.1.

Other Problems on section B.2.

B.1 LED Activity

Power LED should be GREEN

Wireless LED should be GREEN if the line is active. If is it blinking GREEN, wireless communication is in use.

Ethernet LED should be GREEN (100Mbps) or AMBER (10Mbps) while the communication is in use.

TABLE B.1 DIAG LED Activity Table

DIAG

 

 

LED Display

Time

Description/Action

Continuous Red

Starting

RAM Error

Red flash, 2 times

Starting

Flash ROM Error

Red flash, 3 times

Starting

problem in wired LAN side

Red flash, 4 times

Starting

problem in wireless LAN side

Red flash, 2 times

After setup completed

Flash ROM Error

Red flash, 2 times

During firmware update

Flash ROM Error

B. 2 Other Problems

Out of range, which prevents the AirStation Client from establishing a wireless connection with the network.

Configuration mismatch, which prevents the AirStation Client from establishing a wireless connection with the network

Absence or conflict of the AirStation Driver in the client PC.

Conflict of the AirStation hardware with another device.

GLOSSARY

10BaseT or 100BaseTx: 802.3 based Ethernet network that uses UTP (Unshielded twisted pair) cable and a star topology. 10 is 10 Mbps and 100 is 100 Mbps.

802.1x:The standard for wireless LAN authentication used between an AP and a client. 802.1x with EAP will initiate key handling.

AdHoc Network:The wireless network based on peer-to-peer for the duration of a communications session. Also referred to as Ad-Hoc.

Address Aging Period: The maximum time during which the forwarding database entries are considered valid. This value should be set low if your network has regularly heavy traffic. Each new device that sends a packet to a device has its MAC address added to the System Forwarding Database. The Database can store up to a maximum of 8192 MAC addresses at any one time. After the maximum number of MAC addresses has been reached, the earliest stored addresses are overwritten with new, incoming information.

AES (Advanced Encryption Standard):

A symmetric 128bit block data encryption technique used for security.

Bandwidth: The transmission capacity of a computer, or a communication channel, stated in Megabits per second (Mbps).

BOOTP: Software protocol used by servers. When the client PC starts, it contacts the server, and requests a new set of IP Configura- tions. The server obtains the new IP Configu- ration information from a static pool of available addresses.The client PC will keep its IP Configuration information until it is turned off and restarted. BOOTP is not always fully supported in newer operating systems.

BNC (British Naval Connector): A BNC connector has a bayonet-type shell with two small knobs on the female connector, which twist-lock into slots in the male connector. Used with coaxial cable.

BSS (Basic Service Set): An 802.11 networking framework that includes an Access Point.

Bus Mastering: A system in which the specified Input/Output device (e.g., NIC Card) can perform tasks without the intervention of the CPU.

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Contents WLM2-G54 Page Part 10.1 Signs IiiIntroduction Summary of FeaturesPackage Contents System RequirementsAuthentication FeaturesSecurity Features PrivacyImproved Fault Tolerance Access AuthorizationIntegrity Features Ibss SecurityNetwork Load Distribution Features Network Administration Fea TuresTypical Office Situations Easy Support FeaturesNetwork Solutions Apartments or CondominiumsSchools HospitalsFactories PoE Power over Ethernet Area IntranetsSupport Functions Client Configuration Introduction Upgradeable FirmwareDiagnostic Support Setup PreparationAfter finding an AirStation, select Admin / Set IP address Setup ScreenInput Parameters Through a Wired PC,Terminal Software Input Parameters Through the Client ManagerInput Parameters Through a Wired PC,Telnet Software Select Start / RunDetailed Configurations Introduction Basic SettingsTime Settings ManagementSystem1=General administrative information BridgeRouting Basic Filter Information See next Manual SettingBasic Filter Server Name=The name of the Radius server or the IP addressWireless List of the Wireless PCsAuthorized Wireless LAN PCs Add Peer AirStation MAC Address10 Wireless 11 Link Integrity SettingsDigits of hexadecimal numbers, i.e. a3d58b62fe Configure EAP in the Security/802.11g screen Privacy, WEPLink Integrity Settings PS Privacy SeparatorParameters for the Diagnostic Operation Wireless Distribution System SettingsDiagnostics Introduction Add AirStation Connected AirStationSee previous Wireless LAN PC Information 3 Wireless LAN PC Information5 Ping Test Additional Information Appendix aAppendix a Intelligent Access Point WLM2-G54 Specifications LED Activity Appendix B TroubleshootingOther Problems Table B.1 Diag LED Activity TableDsss Direct Sequence Spread CRC Cyclic Redundancy CheckDCE Data Communications Equip DTE Data Terminal Equipment DeviceMips Millions of Instructions Per Radius Remote Authentication DialRAM Random Access Memory Non PCI Peripheral Component InterconSmtp Simple Mail Transfer Protocol Wlan Wireless LAN a LAN topologyROM Read Only Memory Permanent Snmp Simple Network ManagementPage Page Buffalo Technology Technical Support

WLM2-G54 specifications

Buffalo Technology is known for its high-quality networking products, and one of their standout offerings is the WLM2-G54 wireless LAN router. This device caters to both home and small office users, prioritizing reliability and performance in wireless networking.

The Buffalo WLM2-G54 operates on the IEEE 802.11g standard, providing impressive wireless speeds of up to 54 Mbps. This makes it ideal for activities such as web browsing, streaming videos, and online gaming. Its backward compatibility with older 802.11b devices ensures that users can seamlessly connect their legacy equipment without needing extensive upgrades.

One of the most notable characteristics of the WLM2-G54 is its robust security features. It supports various encryption methods, including WEP, WPA, and WPA2, allowing users to establish secure connections and protect their sensitive data from unauthorized access. The inclusion of a built-in firewall adds another layer of defense, safeguarding the network from external threats.

In terms of physical design, the WLM2-G54 is compact and user-friendly. It can easily fit into small spaces, making it a convenient addition to any home or office setup. The router includes multiple LAN ports for wired connections, ensuring that users can connect additional devices such as desktops, gaming consoles, and printers with ease.

The WLM2-G54 also incorporates advanced technologies to enhance performance. One such feature is Buffalo's "Client Mode," which allows the router to connect to existing networks and extend coverage. This flexibility is beneficial for users who need to bridge long distances or eliminate dead zones in larger spaces.

Another significant characteristic of the WLM2-G54 is its easy setup process. The device typically features a user-friendly web interface, enabling users to configure their network settings without requiring extensive technical knowledge. Additionally, Buffalo often provides firmware updates to improve performance and security, ensuring that users always have access to the latest enhancements.

Overall, Buffalo Technology’s WLM2-G54 wireless LAN router is a versatile, reliable choice for those looking to establish or expand their wireless networking capabilities. With its combination of speed, security, and user-friendly features, it stands out as an excellent option for both home and small office environments. Its ability to integrate with existing network infrastructures further solidifies its place as a valuable asset in modern networking solutions.