Apple 3X108 manual Changing the Startup Disk in System Preferences

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If you insert the Admin Tools CD in another computer and run Remote Install Mac OS X (located in /Applications/Utilities/ on the computer), you can hold down the Option key and choose the Administration Tools volume before starting up Mac OS X to run Server Diagnostics EFI from the disc.

The Startup Disk pane of System Preferences can start up Server Diagnostics Mac OS X, but not Server Diagnostics EFI. You can press the Option key at startup to start up Server Diagnostics Mac OS X or Server Diagnostics EFI.

The server becomes unavailable when you use Server Diagnostics. Before starting tests, alert users that the server will be unavailable.

Changing the Startup Disk in System Preferences

If Mac OS X Server starts up by default on your server, you can use System Preferences to change the startup disk. The list of startup volumes includes internal volumes and connected portable storage device volumes.

When you change the startup disk in System Preferences, you can’t select a startup disk with Server Diagnostics EFI installed. To change the startup disk to the volume with Server Diagnostics EFI installed, change the startup disk at startup. For information, see “Changing the Startup Disk Temporarily at Startup” on page 21.

To change the startup disk in System Preferences:

1Open System Preferences on the server, and then select Startup Disk.

2If the lock icon is locked, click it and then authenticate as a system administrator.

3Select the startup disk with the Server Diagnostics and click Restart.

When you’re done using Server Diagnostics, change the startup disk back to the volume you were using previously.

Changing the Startup Disk Using the Command-Line Interface

If Mac OS X Server starts up by default on your server, you can use the command-line interface to change its startup disk. You can use the command-line interface to start up from internal volumes and connected portable storage device volumes.

You can also change the startup disk of a remote server using the command-line interface. Remote login must be enabled on the remote server (enabled by default). You can enable remote login in the Sharing pane of System Preferences.

When you change the startup disk using the command-line interface, you can’t select a startup disk with Server Diagnostics EFI installed. To change the startup disk to the volume with Server Diagnostics EFI installed, change the startup disk at startup. For more information, see “Changing the Startup Disk Temporarily at Startup” on page 21.

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Chapter 3    Starting Up Server Diagnostics

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Contents Apple Server Diagnostics User Guide Apple Contents Appendix Server Diagnostics Test Reference Overview and Requirements ÂÂ USB ports ÂÂ Video controllerOverview and Requirements Overview of Server Diagnostics Configurations Option ConsiderationsAdmin Tools disc Requirements General RequirementsStorage Device Requirements Order to You needNetBoot Server Requirements Local and Remote RequirementsSetup and Installation NetBoot serverTo create and format empty storage device volumes To do this Do thisInstalling Server Diagnostics EFI To install Server Diagnostics EFITo restore Server Diagnostics EFI Restoring Server Diagnostics EFIInstalling Server Diagnostics Mac OS To install Server Diagnostics Mac OS Setting Up a NetBoot Server System Preferences pane Recommended configurationTo set up a NetBoot server Open Server Admin located in /Applications/ServerDeleting the Server Diagnostics NetBoot Image To delete the Server Diagnostics NetBoot imageChanging the Startup Disk Goal Hold down this key at server startupTo change the startup disk in System Preferences Changing the Startup Disk Using the Command-Line InterfaceChanging the Startup Disk in System Preferences Changing the Startup Disk Temporarily at Startup Changing the Startup Disk Using Apple Remote DesktopTo change the startup disk using the command-line interface To temporarily change the startup disk at startup Disabling the Firmware PasswordTo disable the firmware password Starting Up Server Diagnostics Using Server Diagnostics Setting Server Diagnostics to Host, Client, or Local ModeFollowing table describes the three modes Remotely Testing a Client ServerMode Description To remotely test a client server Testing the Local Server Using Server Diagnostics EFI Testing the Local Server Using Server Diagnostics Mac OSTo test the local server using Server Diagnostics EFI To test the local server using Server Diagnostics Mac OSUsing Server Diagnostics EFI ÂÂ Shut down the serverCustomizing Server Diagnostics EFI Test Settings To customize Server Diagnostics EFI test settingsServer Diagnostics EFI, select the test settings you want To run the test, click TestClearing the Test Log Viewing the Hardware ProfileShutting Down or Restarting the Server Viewing Saved LogsTo take a screenshot Using Server Diagnostics Mac OSTaking Screenshots Customizing Server Diagnostics Mac OS X Test Settings To customize Server Diagnostics Mac OS X test settingsTest group Test selections Working with Test GroupsTo work with test groups Viewing Logs To view logsLog type Description Color StatusSetting Log Preferences Appended values use this formatQuitting Server Diagnostics Mac OS X While a Test Is Running To set log preferencesComparison of Available Tests % indicates that a test is availableServer Diagnostics EFI Tests These tests run when you start up Server Diagnostics EFIStartup Tests Test Estimated completion time DescriptionOr 00s AirPort TestsEthernet Controller Tests Hard Drive Tests Memory TestsMulticore Memory Tests Extended Memory Tests Power Supply Tests Processor TestsSensor Tests SMC PID Sensor TestsServer Diagnostics Mac OS X Tests These tests run when you start up Server Diagnostics Mac OSBluetooth Tests SSD Threaded Media Scan Not available SMC PID Sensor Second Checks the SMC PID sensor Behavior Video Controller Tests