Pacific Cycle HF3305 manual 109, Tire Valves

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Tire pressure is given either as maximum pressure or as a pressure range. How a tire performs under different terrain or weather conditions depends largely on tire pressure. Inflating the tire to near its maximum recommended pressure gives the lowest rolling resistance; but also produces the harshest ride. High pressures work best on smooth, dry pavement. Very low pressures, at the bottom of the recommended pressure range, give the best performance on smooth, slick terrain such as hard-packed clay, and on deep, loose surfaces such as deep, dry sand. Tire pressure that is too low for your weight and the riding conditions can cause a puncture of the tube by allowing the tire to deform sufficiently to pinch the inner tube between the rim and the riding surface.

CAUTION: Pencil type automotive tire gauges and gas station air hose pressure settings can be inaccurate and should not be relied upon for consistent, accurate pressure readings. Instead, use a high quality dial gauge.

Check inflation as described in you’ll know how correctly inflated tires should look and feel. Some tires may need to be brought up to pressure every week or two.

Some special high-performance tires have unidirectional treads: their tread pattern is designed to work better in one direction than in the other. The sidewall marking of a unidirectional tire will have an arrow showing the correct rotation direction. If your bike has unidirectional tires, be sure that they are mounted to rotate in the correct direction.

2. Tire Valves

The tire valve allows air to enter the tire’s inner tube under pressure, but doesn’t let it back out unless you want it to. There are primarily two kinds of bicycle tube valves (actually, there are other designs, but they are seldom seen in the US any more): The Schraeder Valve and the Presta Valve. The bicycle pump you use must have the fitting appropriate to the valve stems on your bicycle.

The Schraeder is like the valve on a car tire. To inflate a Schraeder valve tube, remove the valve cap and push the air hose or pump fitting onto the end of the valve stem. To let air out of a Schraeder valve, depress the pin in the end of the valve stem with the end of a key or other appropriate object.

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Contents Helmets Save Lives Page Please Retain your Sales Receipt As Proof of Purchase Service PacificcyclePage Page Part ? Part 6 PartParts Identification PA RT 1 PA RT S I D E N T I F I C AT I O N Page Tools Required Monday Friday 800 a.m. 500 p.m. Central TimeAbout this Manual Correct Frame Size Reach Riding PositionSaddle Height Handlebar Height Steering BrakesWheels and Tires Accessories ChainBearings Cranks and PedalsHelmets Reflectors Fork Mount Reflector Bracket AssemblyFront Reflector Mount with Caliper Brake Assembly Seatstay Mount Reflector Bracket Assembly Seat and Handlebar Mounting ReflectorsRiding Safely General RulesPedaling Technique Wet WeatherNight Riding Do not leave it up to trial and error Hill TechniqueCornering Technique Rules for ChildrenDerailleur Gears Operating PrinciplesHand Grip Shifters Recommended Chainwheel/Rear Sprocket Gear CombinationsThumb Shifters Top Mounted Below the Bar ShiftersBasic Maintenance Bicycle CareStorage SecurityGetting Started HandlebarsStem Installation Should be assembled on the bike already Handlebar InstallationTightening/Preloading Aheadset Failure to do this may cause loss of steering controlSunken Stem Bolt System Headtube of the BicycleShifters Top mounted thumb shifterForks Seat and Seat Post Pedals & Crank Set Correct Quick Release Axle Setting Front WheelCantilever Brakes Utilizing a Link Wire Front BrakeTouching Cantilever Brakes Utilizing a Straddle Cable Style BrakesBrake While holding the shoe against Check your Brakes Disc Brakes Page Derailleur Rear DerailleurFront Derailleur Dual Suspension Rear Pivots Saddle Bag Frame Bag Reflector Fenders Front FenderCaliper Brake Mounting System 10mm Nut and Bolt Mounting System10mm Bolt and Screw System Rear FenderScrew Mounting System Final Check Single Speed & BMX Seat Front Wheel Side Pull Brake Touching Pinch Bolt Straddle Cable 90o Anchor Pivot Caliper Arm Brake Adjust the balance with the spring tension adjustment screws Front U-Brake Rear U-BrakeBlake Lever Cable Installation Rotors Single Cable Casing Cable Adjuster Cable Splitter Threaded Axle Peg Assembly InstructionsNon-Threaded Training Wheels OptionFlat Brace Attaching Training Wheel Brace to BicycleShape Brace Training Wheel Stabilizer Bracket Pads Rear Front Reflector Red White Chainguard Schedule 1 Lubrication WeeklyMonthly Every Six MonthsSchedule 2 Service Checklist Frequency Task ReferenceTravel Tools Wheels and Tires Wheel InspectionBead Tire InspectionRecommended Tire pressures Hub Bearing Adjustment How To Fix a Flat TireRemove tire bead from the rim Pull tire back onto the rim Handlebars and Stem Handlebar StemDo not over tighten Grip Shift Installation Grip ShiftersCables and Cable Housing Do not ride a bicycle that is not operating properlyAdjustment HeadsetInspection Standard HeadsetSaddle and Seat Post LubricationAdjustment Brakes Adjustment Sidepull Calipers Adjustment Cantilever Calipers Tread Never ride with loose pedals DrivetrainPedals Never ride in traffic with fully tightened toe straps Lubrication and AdjustmentAttachment Crank SET Lubrication and Adjustment One Piece Cranks Cotterless Crank Removal Lubrication and Adjustment Cotterless CranksTo disassemble Cotterless Crank Replacement Adjustment After UseAdjustment and Replacement ChainFreewheel Coaster HUB Derailleur Systems Adjustment Rear Derailleur Without hesitationAdjustment Front Derailleur Quick Release Levers ReflectorsMiscellaneous Accessories Basket AssemblyProblem Possible Cause Remedy Problem Possible Cause Remedy Problem Possible Cause Remedy Adjusting the quick release mechanism Wheel Quick ReleaseFront Wheel Secondary Retention Devices 100 Removing and Installing Bolt-On Wheels 101102 Adjusting the quick release mechanismSeatpost Quick Release 103 How brakes workAdjusting your brakes Why all those gears?Shifting 104105 Shifting a derailleur drivetrain106 Shifting the Rear DerailleurToeclips & Straps 107Clipless step-in pedals Tires and Tubes108 Tires109 Tire ValvesBicycle Suspension 110111 Serial Number LocationLimited Warranty 112