Eagle Electronics 500CDF manual How Sonar Works

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Surface water temp: ..... Yes.

Speed/distance log: ....... Optional (requires optional speed sensor).

NOTICE!

The storage temperature range for your unit is from -4 degrees to +167 degrees Fahrenheit (-20 degrees to +75 degrees Celsius). Extended stor- age in temperatures higher or lower than specified will damage the liq- uid crystal display in your unit. This type of damage is not covered by the warranty. For more information, contact the factory's Customer Service Department; phone numbers are listed on the last page.

How Sonar Works

Sonar has been around since the 1940s, so if you already know how it works, skip ahead to the next segment on the typographical conventions used in this manual. But, if you've never owned a sonar fish finder, this segment will tell you the under water basics.

Sonar is an abbreviation for SOund NAvigation and Ranging, a tech- nology developed during World War II for tracking enemy submarines. A sonar consists of a transmitter, transducer, receiver and display. In simple terms, here's how it finds the bottom, or the fish:

The transmitter emits an electrical impulse, which the transducer con- verts into a sound wave and sends into the water. (The sound frequency can't be heard by humans or fish.) The sound wave strikes an object (fish, structure, bottom) and bounces back to the transducer, which converts the sound back into an electrical signal.

The receiver amplifies this return signal, or echo, and sends it to the display, where an image of the object appears on the scrolling sonar chart. The sonar's microprocessor calculates the time lapse between the transmitted signal and echo return to determine the distance to the object. The whole process repeats itself several times each second.

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Contents Installation and Operation Instructions Page Table of Contents ColorLine level To turn Auto Sensitivity back on Page Read Me First How this manual can get you out on the water, fastPage Figuration and installation, bottom composi How Sonar Works How to Use this Manual Typographical Conventions Page Transducer Installation PreparationsSingle-frequency transom installations Pad Deadrise less than Strakes Good and poor transducer locations Transom Page Dot Alignment letters Positions Transducer Ratchets Bolt Transom Bottom Hull Flat-bottom hull Deep-vee hull Internal tooth washer TMB-S bracket Bolt Nut Flat washer Transducer mounted on trolling motor, side view Partial fish arches Hulls With Flotation Materials Transducer location High speed Trolling speed Page Epoxy transducer to hull Speed/Temperature Sensors Optional Speed Sensor Installation Good location Power Connections Power connections for the sonar unit Page Front 72.9 173.9 23.4 157.9 Millimeter 56.9 Inch In-Dash Template Face Cover Page Basic Sonar Operation KeyboardPower/lights on and off Main Menu Pages Pages Menu, showing Sonar display options Page Page Sonar Page, showing full sonar chart mode Basic Sonar Quick Reference Sonar Operations Page Page Important Tip Page Page Page Sonar Options & Other Features ASP Advanced Signal ProcessingAlarms To adjust and turn on the shallow alarm To turn off the alarm, press ALARM↓ to Deep Alarm Enabledentexit Backlight Level Calibrate Speed Chart Speed ColorLine Thin or no ColorLine Wider ColorLine Contrast Depth CursorDepth Range Automatic Depth Range ManualFasTrack Fish I.D. Fish Symbols & Depths FishTrack Symbols with FishTrack depths Frequency Change Transducer Frequency SeaFinder CDF onlySonar Features menu with a frequency of 200 kHz selected Noise Rejection HyperScrollOverlay Data Page To return to the previous page, press Exit Ping Speed & HyperScroll TipPage Pop-up Help Reset Options Screen Contrast and Backlight Level Reset Water DistanceSet Keel Offset Press MENUMENU↓ to SET Keel Offsetent Sensitivity & Auto Sensitivity Page Set Language Software Version InformationSonar Chart Mode Sonar Page & Sonar Chart Display OptionsPage Page Customizing the Digital Data/Chart Screen Sonar Simulator Stop Chart Surface Clarity Press ↓ or ↑ to select clarity levelEXITEXIT Transparency Units of MeasureVolume Zoom & Zoom BarZoom Pan Troubleshooting Page Page Page Supplemental Material FCC Compliance Page Index Page Page 102 103 How to Obtain Service… Accessory Ordering Information for all countries Visit our web site