Invacare XP6520, XP6500 manual SAFETY/HANDLING of Wheelchairs, Stability and Balance

Page 18

SECTION 3—SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS

SECTION 3—SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS

“Safety and Handling” of the wheelchair requires the close attention of the wheelchair user as well as the assistant. This manual points out the most common procedures and techniques involved in the safe operation and maintenance of the wheelchair. It is important to practice and master these safe techniques until you are comfortable in maneuvering around the frequently encountered architectural barriers.

Use this information only as a “basic” guide. The techniques that are discussed on the following pages have been used successfully by many.

Individual wheelchair users often develop skills to deal with daily living activities that may differ from those described in this manual. ProBasics recognizes and encourages each individual to try what works best for him/her in overcoming architectural obstacles that they may encounter. However, all warnings and cautions given in this manual MUST be followed. Techniques in this manual are a starting point for the new wheelchair user and assistant with “safety” as the most important consideration for all.

Stability and Balance

WARNING

ALWAYS wear your seat positioning strap.The seat positioning strap is a positioning belt only. It is not designed for use as a safety device withstanding high stress loads such as auto or aircraft safety belts. If signs of wear appear, belt MUST be replaced immediately.

To assure stability and proper operation of your wheelchair, you must at all times maintain proper balance. Your wheelchair has been designed to remain upright and stable during normal daily activities as long as you do not move beyond the center of gravity. DO NOT lean forward out of the wheelchair any further than the length of the armrests.

Coping With Everyday Obstacles

Coping with the irritation of everyday obstacles can be alleviated somewhat by learning how to manage your wheelchair. Keep in mind your center of gravity to maintain stability and balance.

While the walking beam allows you to traverse up to a 2-inch bump or threshold, stopping after the wheels cross the bump poses a problem. The chair cannot reverse over the bump at this point. Continue forward and then turn around.

While the wheelchair is designed for use primarily in and around the home, the provider should determine whether this chair is suitable for the actual environment the chair will be used in.

18

Part No. 1123839

Image 18
Contents XP6500 XP6520 Page Table of Contents Arms Wheelchair OperationFront Riggings Seat and BackCLUTCH/MOTOR Lock Limited WarrantyBatteries Wheel LocksSpecial Notes Signal Word MeaningSpecial Notes Wheelchair TIE-DOWN Restraints and Seat RestraintsSpecial Notes Typical Product Parameters XP6500 XP6520Label Locations Important NoticeController Settings/Repair or Service General GuidelinesOperating Information General Guidelines Electrical Accessories Tire PressureBatteries Charging Batteries Grounding Instructions Rain TestWeight Training Weight LimitationEMI Information EMI InformationEMI Information SAFETY/HANDLING of Wheelchairs Stability and BalanceCoping With Everyday Obstacles Tipping Tipping CurbsLifting/Stairways Transferring to and From Other Seats Escalators WarningPercentage of Weight Distribution Reaching, Leaning and Bending ForwardReaching and Bending Backward Reaching, Leaning and Bending ForwardSafety INSPECTION/TROUBLESHOOTING Safety Inspection ChecklistsInspect/Adjust Initially Inspect/Adjust Weekly Inspect/Adjust MonthlyInspect/Adjust Periodically Troubleshooting Mechanical Troubleshooting GuideSymptom Probable Cause Solutions Checking Battery Charge Level DON’TJoystick Switches and Indicators Wheelchair OperationJoystick Switches and Indicators Information Gauge DisplayWheelchair Operation Display Description Definition Comments Using the Joystick to Drive the Chair Turning the Power On/OffUsing the Horn Operating the WheelchairMovement Action ReverseInstalling/Removing/Using the Footrest/Legrest InstallingFront Riggings Adjusting the Footrest Height UsingRemoving Raising/Lowering the Legrest Assembly Replacing the Heel LoopRaising/Lowering the Legrest Assembly Adjusting Armrest Height ArmsSwing-Back Arms Replacing Armrest PadSeat and Back Replacing the Seat UpholsterySeat Depth Number of Screws Replacing the Back Upholstery Replacing the Back UpholsteryAdjusting the Back Height Adjusting the Back HeightReplacing Seat Positioning Strap Replacing Seat Positioning StrapJoystick Preparing the Joystick for UseRepositioning the Joystick Repositioning the JoystickAdjusting Forks CastersWhen to Charge Batteries BatteriesDescription and Use of Battery Chargers Charging BatteriesTools Quantity Comments QTY Volts Battery Remarks Width Connecting the Battery ChargerRecommended Battery Types Replacing the BatteriesRemoving/Installing the Battery Boxes Cleaning Battery TerminalsImmediately Installing/Removing Battery Tray Removing/Installing Battery BoxesInstalling/Removing Batteries Into/From Battery Boxes Tool QTY CommentsConnecting Battery Cables Installing/Removing Batteries Into/From Battery BoxesBatteries Replacing Battery Box Retaining Strap Replacing Battery Box Retaining Strap CLUTCH/MOTOR Lock Engaging/Disengaging the ClutchesInstalling/Adjusting/Using the Wheel Locks Installing/AdjustingWheel Locks Installing/Adjusting/Using the Wheel Locks Installing/Removing/Adjusting Anti-Tippers Adjusting HeightANTI-TIPPERS Installing/Removing/Adjusting Anti-Tippers Transporting Transporting the WheelchairUnfolding/Folding the Wheelchair Transporting the Wheelchair Limited Warranty Probasics