Appendix
|
|
|
|
| |
Material |
|
| Emissivity |
| |
|
| 3.9 µm | 5 µm | 8 – 14 µm | |
Asbestos |
|
| 0.9 | 0.95 | |
Asphalt |
|
| 0.95 | 0.95 | |
Basalt |
|
| 0.7 | 0.7 | |
Carbon |
|
|
|
| |
Unoxidized |
| ||||
Graphite |
| ||||
Carborundum |
| 0.9 | 0.9 | ||
Ceramic |
|
| 0.95 | ||
Clay |
|
| 0.95 | ||
Concrete |
|
| 0.9 | 0.95 | |
Cloth |
|
| 0.95 | 0.95 | |
Glass |
|
|
|
| |
Plate |
|
| 0.98 | 0.85 | |
“Gob” |
|
| 0.9 | — | |
Gravel |
|
| 0.95 | 0.95 | |
Gypsum |
|
| |||
Ice |
|
| — | 0.98 | |
Limestone |
|
| 0.98 | ||
Paint |
| — | |||
Paper (any color) |
| 0.95 | 0.95 | ||
Plastic, | greater | than | 0.95 | 0.95 | |
500 µm (0.02 in) thickness | |||||
|
| ||||
Rubber |
|
| 0.9 | 0.95 | |
Sand |
|
| 0.9 | 0.9 | |
Snow |
|
| — | 0.9 | |
Soil |
|
| — | ||
Water |
|
| — | 0.93 | |
Wood, Natural |
|
Tab. 11: Typical Emissivity Values for Non‐Metals
86 | MI |