RayTek FR, FA operating instructions Typical Slopes, How to determine slope?

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Appendix

11.3 Typical Slopes

The following slope settings are approximate and will vary depending on the metal alloy and surface finish, as well as the application. These are supplied here as examples.

Set the slope to approximately 1.000 for measuring the following metals with oxidized surfaces:

• Stainless Steel

• Cobalt

• Steel

• Iron

• Nickel

 

Set the slope to approximately 1.060 for measuring the following metals with smooth, clean, unoxidized surfaces:

• Iron

• Nickel

• Tantalum

• Stainless Steel

• Rhodium

• Tungsten

• Cobalt

• Steel

 

• Molybdenum

• Platinum

 

Molten iron also has an approximate slope setting of 1.060.

How to determine slope?

The most effective way to determine and adjust the slope is to take the temperature of the material using a probe sensor such as an RTD, thermocouple, or other suitable method. Once you determine the actual temperature, adjust the slope setting until the sensor’s temperature reads the same as the actual temperature reading. This is the correct slope for the measured material.

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Marathon Series FA/FR

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Contents Marathon FA/FR Series Page Fluke Service Center ContactsWorldwide Headquarters European Headquarters France United KingdomWarranty Table of Contents Milliamp Output Relay Outputs Trigger Fiber Calibration Page Safety Instructions Safety InstructionsMarathon Series FA/FR Product Description Product DescriptionTheory of Operation for 2‐Color Sensors ModelsTargets Smaller Than Field of View Partially Obscured TargetsLow or Changing Emissivities Technical Data Technical DataMeasurement Specifications FA ModelsGeneral Specifications Electrical Specifications Dimensions Dimensions of Optical HeadFA ModelsAdjustable Mounting Bracket for Optical Head Optical Specifications Standard FocusClose Focus Spot Size Charts for FA models Close FocusStandard Focus Spot Size Charts for FR models Close Focus Spot Size Charts for FR models Scope of DeliverySensor Location Sensor LocationSensor Placement 1‐Color Mode Sensor Placement 2‐Color ModeSensor Placement in 2‐Color Mode Viewing AnglesAcceptable Sensor Viewing Angles Installation InstallationMounting the Sensor Aiming Fiber Optic CableInstalling the Electronics Housing Configuring the Sensor CableRemoving the Terminal Block Connecting to a PC Power SupplyRS232/485 Interface Converter Multidrop Installation 4‐Wire Multidrop Installation 2‐WireConnecting to Terminal Block Wiring for 2‐Wire Sensor SetupWiring Installing of Multiple Sensors in a NetworkAddressing Operation OperationControl Panel Mode Selector Button Sequence FA Models Operation ModesEmissivity 1‐Color Temperature DisplaySlope 2‐Color Peak Hold PKH 4 2C/1C SwitchAveraging AVG Valley Hold VAL Overview to Hold FunctionsDeadband SetpointsHold Functions Ambient Background Temperature Compensation FA Models Inputs and OutputsMilliamp Output Relay OutputsFactory Defaults Factory DefaultsOptions Cooling Platform for Electronics HousingOptions Accessories AccessoriesAccessories selection OverviewAir Purge Collar Protection TubeFitting System Flexible Fitting SystemOrder number Model Available RS232/485 Interface ConvertersIndustrial Power Supply Dimension of Industrial Power SupplyCommand Structure Programming GuideProgramming Guide Remote versus Manual ConsiderationsBurst Mode Poll ModeTransfer Modes Response Time in Setup Mode = + n ⋅15000Command List Command ListXUFR1A Command Examples Command ExamplesMaintenance MaintenanceTroubleshooting Minor Problems TroubleshootingError Codes in 2‐Color Mode FR models Error Codes in 1‐Color Mode FA modelsFail‐Safe Operation Current Output Values in accordance to an Error Examples of failsafe conditionsCleaning the Lens Removing the Fiber Optic Cable Replacing the Fiber Optic CableRemoving the Fiber Optic Cable from the Optical Head Put cable out Mounting the Fiber Optic Cable Attaching the Fiber Optic Cable to the Optical HeadFiber Calibration Dialog for the Calibration of the Fiber Cable Appendix AppendixDetermination of Emissivity Typical Emissivity ValuesTypical Emissivity Values Metals Marathon Series FA/FR55Typical Emissivity Values Non‐Metals How to determine slope? Typical SlopesSignal Reduction FR Models Typical Percentage of Allowed Signal Reduction FR1A ModelsMaximum Error Attenuation Influence on AccuracyMarathon Instrument Calibration