Installation of Electric Heater (optional)
Warning
Electrical Shock Hazard! Disconnect all power sources before doing any work on the unit.
General:
The requirements and practices described below are based on the National Electric Code (NEC) and The Space Heating Standard of the Underwriters Laboratories Inc. (UL). Although UL requirements are uniform throughout the country, local electrical codes may deviate from the National Electrical Code. Therefore, local inspection authorities should be consulted regarding local requirements.
Electrical Wiring Instructions:
1.Use the wiring diagram supplied with the heater as a guide in correlating field wiring with the heater internal wiring.
2.All field wiring to the heater must meet the requirements of the National Electric Code and any other applicable local or state codes.
3.Wiring to the heater must be rated for 75°C (167°F) minimum.
4.If heater does not have a
Calculation of Line Currents (amps):
Single Phase Current = wattsvolts
EXAMPLE: 5 kW, 208 volt
5000 watts = 24 amps
208 volts
Three Phase Current = | watts | ||
volts x 1.73 | |||
EXAMPLE: 14.4 kW, 208 volt | |||
14400 watts | 14400 |
| |
| = | 360 | = 40 amps |
208 volts x 1.73 |
Sizing of Supply Conductors
The required minimum size of supply conductors is marked at the field wiring terminals within the heater control box or reference the Supply Wire Size table included in this section. The wire gauges are calculated for 125% of the heater line current as required by the National Electric Code, Article
Supply Wire Size
(Not more than six conductors in Single Conduit 1)
AWG or | Max. Heater | AWG or | Max. Heater | |
Line Current 2 | Line Current 2 | |||
MCM |
| MCM |
| |
Copper 3 | Copper 3 | |||
|
| |||
14 | 12 | 0000 | 184 | |
|
|
|
| |
12 | 16 | 250 | 204 | |
|
|
|
| |
10 | 24 | 300 | 228 | |
|
|
|
| |
8 | 36 | 350 | 248 | |
|
|
|
| |
6 | 52 | 400 | 268 | |
|
|
|
| |
4 | 68 | 500 | 304 | |
|
|
|
| |
3 | 80 | 600 | 336 | |
|
|
|
| |
2 | 92 | 700 | 368 | |
|
|
|
| |
1 | 104 | 750 | 380 | |
|
|
|
| |
0 | 120 | 800 | 392 | |
|
|
|
| |
00 | 140 | 900 | 416 | |
|
|
|
| |
000 | 160 | 1000 | 436 | |
|
|
|
|
1For
2Based on 30°C. (86°F) ambient temperature, for higher ambient temperature see National Electric Code table 310‑16 and
3Based on 80% of ratings in the National Electric Code table
Effect of Low Voltage on Wattage and British Thermal Unit (BTU)
The heating elements may be used on voltages lower than the design voltage of the heater, however, the wattage and BTU output will be reduced to the percentages listed in the table below.
De-rated Wattage for Low Voltage
|
| % of |
|
| % of | |
Heater | Line | Heater | Heater | Line | Heater | |
Voltage | Voltage | Wattage | Voltage | Voltage | Wattage | |
|
| and BTU |
|
| and BTU | |
480 | 460 | 92 | 208 | 200 | 92 | |
|
|
|
| |||
440 | 84 | 190 | 83 | |||
|
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |
277 | 265 | 92 | 120 | 115 | 92 | |
|
|
|
| |||
254 | 84 | 110 | 84 | |||
|
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |
| 230 | 92 |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
240 | 220 | 84 |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| ||
208 | 75 |
|
|
| ||
|
|
|
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
| |
| 200 | 69 |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 Model MSCF Modular Small Cabinet Fan
®