Lincoln Electric IM514-A manual Bearings, Commutator and Brushes, Idler Maintenance, Nameplates

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D-2

MAINTENANCE

D-2

 

 

 

Bearings

This welder is equipped with a double-shielded ball bearing having sufficient grease to last indefinitely under normal service. Where the welder is used con- stantly or in excessively dirty locations, it may be nec- essary to add one-half ounce of grease per year. A pad of grease one inch wide, one inch long, and one inch high weighs approximately one-half ounce. Over-greasing is far worse than insufficient greasing.

When greasing the bearings, keep all dirt out of the area. Wipe the fittings completely clean and use clean equipment. More bearing failures are caused by dirt introduced during greasing than from insuffi- cient grease.

Commutator and Brushes

WARNING

Uncovered rotating equipment can be dangerous. Use care so your hands, hair, clothing or tools do not catch in the rotating parts. Protect yourself from particles that may be thrown out by the rotat- ing armature when stoning the commutator.

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The generator brushes are properly adjusted when the welder is shipped. They require no particular atten- tion. DO NOT SHIFT THE BRUSHES or adjust the rocker setting. Shifting of the brushes may result in:

Change in machine output

Commutator damage

Excessive brush wear

Periodically inspect the commutator and brushes by removing the covers. DO NOT remove or replace these covers while the machine is running.

Commutators require little attention. However, if they are black or appear uneven, have them cleaned by an experienced maintenance man using fine sandpaper or a commutator stone. Never use emery cloth or paper for this purpose.

Replace brushes when they wear within 1/4” of the pigtail. A complete set of replacement brushes should be kept on hand. Lincoln brushes have a curved face to fit the commutator. Have an experienced mainte- nance man seat these brushes by lightly stoning the commutator as the armature rotates at full speed until contact is made across the full face of the brushes. After stoning, blow out the dust with low pressure air.

Arcing or excessive exciter brush wear indicates a possible misaligned shaft. Have an authorized Field Service Shop check and realign the shaft.

Idler Maintenance

CAUTION

Before doing electrical work on the idler printed circuit board, disconnect the battery.

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1.The solenoid plunger must work freely because binding can cause engine surging. If surging occurs, be sure the plunger is properly lined up with the carburetor lever. Dust the plunger about once a year with graphite powder.

2.When any service is done, reassemble the rubber bellows on the solenoid plunger with the vent hole on the lower side.

3.Proper operation of the idler requires good ground- ing of the printed circuit board (through its mount- ing), reed switch, and battery.

4.If desired, the welder can be used without automat- ic idling by setting the “Idler” switch to the “High Idle” position.

5.When installing a new battery or using a jumper battery to start the engine, be sure the battery polarity is connected properly. The correct polarity is negative ground. Damage to the engine alterna- tor and the printed circuit board can result from incorrect connection.

Nameplates

Whenever routine maintenance is performed on this machine - - or at least yearly - - inspect all nameplates and labels for legibility. Replace those which are no longer clear. Refer to the parts list for the replace- ment item number.

CLASSIC I

LINCOLN ®

ELECTRIC

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Contents Safety Depends on You ClassicSafety California Proposition 65 WarningsElectric Shock can kill Welding Sparks can cause fire or explosion IiiPrécautions DE Sûreté Sûreté Pour Soudage a L’ArcThank You Please Examine Carton and Equipment For Damage ImmediatelyMaster Table of Contents for ALL Sections Machine InstallationTechnical Specifications Classic EngineGeneral Description Design SummaryMachine Grounding PRE-OPERATION InstallationSafety Precautions Location / VentilationTrailers See optional features Lift Bail Polarity Control and Cable SizesFalling Equipment can cause Cooling System Battery ChargingOil Fuel To prevent Explosion whenOperation Engine OperationWelder Operation Idler Operation Auxiliary PowerControl of Welding Current Carburetor Deicing KitAbove 60F / 15.5C Summer Season Configuration Below 60F / 15.5C Winter Season ConfigurationAccessories Maintenance MaintenanceCommutator and Brushes Idler MaintenanceBearings Nameplates1TROUBLESHOOTINGE-1 HOW to USE Troubleshooting GuideTroubleshooting ProblemsJULY97 Classic Improper valve clearance Possible Areas Recommended Symptoms Electronic Idler Troubleshooting Guide Diagrams Classic Wiring DiagramDimension Print Need Welding Training? How To Read Shop DrawingsNew Lessons in Arc Welding $700.00Precaucion Warnung