Hobart Welding Products 230 manual Typical MIG Process Control Settings, Wire Size Amperage Range

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6-2. Typical MIG Process Control Settings

.These settings are guidelines only. Material and wire type, joint design, fitup, position, shielding gas, etc. affect settings. Test welds to be sure they comply to specifications.

Material thickness determines weld

 

parameters.

 

1/8 or 0.125 in

Convert Material

 

Thickness to

 

Amperage (A)

 

(0.001 in = 1 ampere)

 

0.125 in = 125 A

.035 in

Wire Size

Amperage Range

 

 

 

 

0.023 in

 

30 − 90 A

0.030 in

40 − 145 A

0.035 in

50 − 180 A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Select Wire Size

 

 

Wire

 

Recommendation

 

Wire Speed

Select Wire Speed

 

 

Size

 

 

(Approx.)

(Amperage)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.023 in

 

3.5 in per ampere

3.5 x 125 A = 437 ipm

125 A based on 1/8 in

 

 

0.030 in

 

2 in per ampere

2 x 125 A = 250 ipm

material thickness

 

 

0.035 in

 

1.6 in per ampere

1.6 x 125 A = 200 ipm

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ipm = inches per minute

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Low voltage: wire stubs into work

Select Voltage

 

 

 

High voltage: arc is unstable (spatter)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Set voltage midway between high/low voltage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Voltage

controls height and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wire speed (amperage) controls weld

 

 

width of weld bead.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

penetration (wire speed = burn-off rate)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OM-235 281 Page 32

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Contents OM-235 281A ProcessesDescription File MIG GmawFrom Hobart to You Protect Your InvestmentTable of Contents Warranty Symbol Usage Arc Welding HazardsElectric Shock can kill HOT Parts can burnFumes and Gases can be hazardous ARC Rays can burn eyes and skinWelding can cause fire or explosion Flying Metal or Dirt can injure eyesWelding Wire can injure Fire or Explosion hazardFalling Equipment can injure Moving Parts can injurePrincipal Safety Standards California Proposition 65 WarningsEMF Information About Implanted Medical DevicesSymboles utilisés UNE Décharge Électrique peut entraîner la mortDES Pièces Chaudes peuvent provoquer des brûlures graves LES Fumées ET LES GAZ peuvent être dangereuxLE Soudage peut provoquer un in cendie ou une explosion LE Bruit peut endommager l’ouïe LES Bouteilles peuvent exploser si elles sont endommagéesRisque D’INCENDIE OU D’EXPLO- Sion LA Chute DE L’APPAREIL peut blesserProposition californienne 65 Avertissements LES Fils DE Soudage peuvent provoquer des blessuresLE Soudage À L’ARC risque de provoquer des interférences Principales normes de sécurité Information EMFEn ce qui concerne les implants médicaux OM-235 281 Specifications Welding Power Source Duty Cycle And OverheatingOverheating Volt-Ampere Curves VoltageAmperage 40.0 35.0 30.0 25.0 20.0 15.0 10.0 100 150 200 250 300Installing Welding Gun MIG GUNConnecting To Weld Output Terminals Installing Work ClampSetting Gun Polarity For Wire Type Installing 2 lb Wire Spool And Adjusting Hub TensionChanging Polarity Electrode Negative DcenInstalling 10 lb Wire Spool And Adjusting Hub Tension Installing 33 lb Wire Spool And Adjusting Hub TensionInstalling Gas Supply Rear PanelTools Needed 1-1/8, 5/8 Turn off and disconnect input power Positioning Jumper LinksElectrical Service Guide Hz SingleInput Voltage Input Amperes At Rated OutputSelecting a Location And Connecting Input Power Do not move or operate unit where it could tipSpecial installation may be Conductors from unitThreading Welding Wire Turn Off unit, and disconnect input power Wire Speed Control Controls3070 2080 1090 Selecting Wire, Gas and Control Settings Weld ParametersRoutine Maintenance Disconnect powerSupplementary Protectors Before maintainingReplacing Drive Roll And Wire Inlet Guide Turn Off powerRemoving Knob From Front Panel Aligning Drive Rolls and Wire Guide Turn Off power before replacing contact tipReplacing Gun Contact Tip Installing Cable Hangers Turn Off power before Installing cable hangersCable Hanger Screws Tools Needed Turn off welding power source/wire feeder Welding Troubleshooting Table Wire Drive/Gun Troubleshooting TableWire Drive/Gun Trouble Remedy Welding Trouble Remedy− MIG Welding Gmaw Guidelines Typical MIG Process ConnectionsTypical MIG Process Control Settings Wire Size Amperage RangeAmperage Select VoltageHolding And Positioning Welding Gun Groove WeldsConditions That Affect Weld Bead Shape PushPerpendicular Drag Short Normal LongPoor Weld Bead Characteristics Good Weld Bead CharacteristicsGun Movement During Welding Troubleshooting − Excessive Spatter Troubleshooting − PorosityTroubleshooting − Excessive Penetration Possible Causes Corrective ActionsTroubleshooting − Lack Of Penetration Troubleshooting − Incomplete FusionTroubleshooting − Burn-Through Troubleshooting − Waviness Of Bead Troubleshooting − DistortionBase metal to move DirectionTroubleshooting Guide For Semiautomatic Welding Equipment Common MIG Shielding GasesApplication Welding arc not stable Wire slipping in drive rolls Readjust welding parametersWelding power source Drive rolls if necessary− Electrical Diagram Main Assembly 10 − Fig 17 − FigItem Dia Part Description Quantity Mkgs Center Baffle w/Components Center Baffle w/Components -1Item Rear Panel w/Components Front Panel w/Components Wire Drive Assembly 234 Wire Drive AssemblyH200L4−15 Gun 237Accessories Knurl Drive Roll For Hard Shell Cored WiresService SupportAssistance Contact your Distributor for Hobart Welding Products