HP Fast Recovery Solution XP SW manual Volume Shadow Copy Service VSS, Copy terminology

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can use the FRS GUI to restore the production volumes from the most recent data copy or another point-in-time copy on the recovery volumes.

Volume Shadow Copy Service (VSS)

Microsoft’s VSS manages creation and maintenance of shadow copies of production data for backup and recovery. This service works under the control of the FRS interface and the Windows OS file system services.

When requested by FRS, VSS coordinates with the writer and hardware providers to perform shadow copying of production data to the recovery volumes. The shadow copies contain static copies of all files, such as databases, transaction logs, and checkpoint files.

Copy terminology

Understanding how Microsoft VSS terminology corresponds to standard IT industry terms for data copying makes it easier to understand what VSS does. The following paragraphs explain the terminology.

Microsoft generally refers to a VSS copy as a “volume shadow copy.” When created using HP FRS and HWP, this type of copy is a static replica of an original volume’s contents. It is keyed with a GUID to allow identification of the parts of a shadow copy set that span multiple volumes. Microsoft also refers to a VSS copy as a “plex,” commonly known in the IT industry as a “split mirror.”

When you use an EVA array to make the shadow copy, the array makes what is known as a “snapclone.” An EVA Snapclone is a complete clone copy of a specified Virtual Disk (LUN). EVA snapclones are available almost immediately. This is accomplished by creating a point-in-time copy and making it immediately available by pointing to data on the original volume while continuing to copy data to a secondary volume in the background. When copying is complete, the snapclone is a static point-in-time copy of the original.

The shadow copies made on the EVA array using VSS, FRS, and HWP are always static, point-in-time copies.

Overview

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Contents EVA4000 EVA6000 EVA8000 First edition July 2005 part number B9552-96006 Contents Configuration Troubleshooting Page Important firmware and software dependencies About this guidePrerequisite information HP storage web siteHelpful web sites HP technical support HP sales and authorized resellersContact HP Bold Document conventions and symbolsRevision history That USE of the Software is AT Your Sole RISK. HP Warranty statementAbout this guide Page Overview High availability using FRS FRS feature summaryDisk Array FRS overviewFunctional components Additional FRS capabilitiesHP FRS FRS ExchangeCopy terminology Volume Shadow Copy Service VSS‘ “ VSS process flowHP disk arrays HP VDS/VSS Hardware ProvidersPage Configuration Following figure shows a typical FRS configuration Typical FRS server configurationRequired hardware components Required software components Recovery ServerEVA 4000/6000/8000 Disk array with CV Workstation Production ServerImportant limitations Important general configuration notesImportant Exchange 2003 configuration notes Important performance issuesConfiguration summary Configuration details Configuring the Command View workstation and softwareConfigure the Command View workstation as explained below Configure production and recovery servers Adding FRS production and recovery hosts Configuring the EVA disk arrayAdding disk groups Page Configuration Page Installation Installing HP VSS HWP Installing FRS on recovery and production servers Page Installing integrity checking components Installing a permanent license before trial expiration Enabling the FRS license using AutoPassInstalling a permanent license after trial expiration AutoPass Import Passwords screen displaysPermanent license installation Page Instance count check Recovery server XML files To uninstall FRS with the CD Uninstalling FRSPage Using FRS Opening FRS Using FRSUsing the main window To expand a server instance Adding server instances Deleting server instances To create shadow copies of production LUNs Creating shadow copiesPage Troubleshooting copy failures Executing an FRS recovery Roll Forward RecoveryPoint-in-Time Recovery Using FRS Page Using FRS Deleting old point-in-time copies Recovery log analysis Command line interface Available commands Microsoft Exchange Server Command usageCreating a point-in-time copy Deleting a point-in-time copyServer Listing the point-in-time copiesExample commands Creating a copy\hpfrshpfrscli addcopy /exchange /server=evs1 /sg=sg1 \hpfrshpfrscli listcopy /exchange /server=evs1 /sg=sg1 Listing copiesDeleting a copy Command line error codesIncorrect command line parameter entered by the user Page Troubleshooting Troubleshooting checks TroubleshootingVssadmin list providers Checking logsFRS does not recognize storage groups Maintenance FRS error messagesError ExplanationRecovery Message Terminating processesCluster CloneDifferential copy Disk arrayFailover Online backupFRS server MirrorPlex Recovery LUNProduction LUN SAN fabricVolume shadow copy VolumeSplit mirror SubsystemIndex SMA Index
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