HP UX Auto Port Aggregation (APA) Software # /sbin/init.d/hplm stop # /sbin/init.d/hpapa stop

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System booted without errors?

YES

NIC installed?

YES

NIC claimed?

YES

NO

NO

NO

Edit the /etc/rc.log file and search for the string hpapa. This takes you to the beginning of the HP APA start-up section. If there are failover groups configured on your system, the following message indicates an error:

ERROR: lanapplyconf failed

If there are no failover groups configured on your system, you can ignore the error message.

If you see error messages about link aggregate attributes, do the following:

1.Stop HP APA with the following commands:

#/sbin/init.d/hplm stop

#/sbin/init.d/hpapa stop

2.Correct the attribute in the appropriate configuration file.

3.Restart HP APA with the following commands:

#/sbin/init.d/hpapa start

#/sbin/init.d/hplm start

Search for the string hplm in the /etc/rc.log file. If there are failover groups configured on your system, the preceding message indicates an error. If there are no failover groups configured on your system, you can ignore the error message.

Also look for any driver and network errors.

Do the following:

1.Verify that the network card is seated correctly and that it is operational.

2.Check that your network physical port connectors between the NIC and the switch (or wall plug) are fully connected.

Verify that the NIC has been claimed by the operating system. Issue the following command:

#ioscan -fkC lan

If the driver has been claimed, the driver name appears in the Driver column and CLAIMED appears in the S/W State column for the lan class and hardware path. See “Scanning the System Hardware” (page 89) for more information on ioscan.

If the software state is UNCLAIMED, do the following:

1.If the class is unknown and driver is UNKNOWN, the interface driver has not been generated into the kernel. Verify that the /stand/ vmunix file contains the appropriate keyword for the NIC you are using with the following command:

# what /stand/vmunix grep -i driver-name

For example, if you are using the 1000Base-T NIC, the igelan keyword appears. If it does not, you must edit the file and create a new kernel. For information on how to do this, see the Installing and Administering LAN/9000 Software manual.

2.Verify that the NIC is seated correctly and that it is operational.

3.Reboot the system.

68 Troubleshooting HP APA

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Contents HP Auto Port Aggregation Administrators Guide Page Table of Contents 105 113129 119127 Vlan over a Failover Group List of FiguresVlan over a Link Aggregate List of Tables List of Examples About This Document Intended AudienceNew and Changed Information in This Edition Document OrganizationTypographic Conventions Related InformationPublishing History HP Encourages Your CommentsPage Link Aggregate IntroductionConceptual Overview Load Balancing Failover Group Proactive FailoverTCP Segmentation Offload Vlan SupportHP System Administration Manager Interoperability with HP ServiceguardAdministrative Methods Lanadmin Command Manually Editing Configuration FilesHardware Requirements Installing the APA SoftwareInstallation Requirements Installing the Software Verifying the InstallationOperating System Requirements Software RequirementsIf nothing is displayed, rebuild the kernel Removing the SoftwareOutput similar to the following displays Page Enterprise Intranet Client/Server Environment Configuring APAHP APA Configuration Examples Internet or Large Enterprise Environments Using Routers Configuring APASample Router and Server Configuration No Switch Sample Router and Server Configuration Switch Server-to-Server Back-to-BackThis configuration has the following characteristics Hot Standby for High AvailabilityServer-to-Server with Switch Not Recommended Sample Hot Standby Configuration for High AvailabilityHP APA 2-4 Port Link Aggregation Switch Failover Group Using Link Aggregates Sample Failover Group Lanmonitor ConfigurationPreparing for Configuration Sample Failover Group Using Link Aggregates ConfigurationHP APA Configuration Worksheet Aggregate Instance NumberMode Failover PolicyInstance Number HW PathLink Aggregate Advanced Parameters PriorityCost Load Distribution AlgorithmFailover Group Advanced Parameters Configuring a Link Aggregate Configuring an Fecauto Mode Link AggregateRapid ARP Interval Rapid ARP Count10 Displaying Link Aggregates Click Advanced Options to display window similar to Figure 12 Link Aggregate Advanced Options14 Modify Network Physical Port Attributes This window, make the necessary changes and click OK16 Status of Configured Link Aggregate is UP Using SAM to Configure a Manual Mode Link Aggregate 18 Link Aggregate with Configured IP Address19 Link Aggregates Supporting HP APA 21 Modify Network Physical Port Attributes 23 Configuring Link Aggregates 25 Adding Ports to or Deleting Ports from Link Aggregate Configuring a Failover Group 27 Configured Link Aggregates DisplayConfiguring an IP Address Configuring the Link PartnerConfiguring HP Serviceguard Verifying the ConfigurationWhat Happens During Start Up? What Happens During Start Up? Page Using the lanadmin Command Summary of lanadmin -x and -X OptionsDisplays the -Xand -xoptions help screen Set OptionsWhere Lloadbalancealgorithm linkAggregatePPA Display Options Displays the help screenKportPPA lnyLinkAggregatePPA NanyLinkAggregatePPA Invoking lanadmin from the Command Line Following option is supported, but with a different meaningConfiguring an Fecauto Mode Link Aggregation using lanadmin Lanadmin -X -a 6 7 8 9Using lanadmin Interactively Change ports lan1 and lan2 mode to FecautoLAN Interface Status Display Partner Page Logging Messages to the syslog.log File Administering HP APAModifying HP APA Global Parameters Administering HP APA ExamplesViewing HP APA Statistics Example 5-1 Sample Link Aggregate 32-Bit Statistics Example 5-2shows 64-bit MIB statisticsTroubleshooting HP APA Solving HP APA ProblemsOperation Getting Started# /sbin/init.d/hplm stop # /sbin/init.d/hpapa stop No # lanscan Solving Link Aggregate Problems Manual Mode Complete the following steps # arp hostname Appears to hang, complete the following steps Solving Link Aggregate Problems Lacp Mode If the port is not in Lacp mode, possible reasons are HP APASet the key value and mode with the following commands Complete the following steps # ifconfig interface-name up Solving Link Aggregate Problems FEC Mode If the port is not in FEC mode, possible reasons are Network is unreachable Complete the following steps Solving Failover Group Problems If the port is not in Lanmonitor mode, possible reasons are # lanadmin -r portPPA # lanqueryconf -s # lanapplyconf Complete the following steps Troubleshooting Tools Overview and Usage Testing Access to Internet Network Hosts Scanning the System HardwareNettl Tracing and Logging Tool Example 6-1 Sample ioscan -f OutputTo stop Ciscos FEC tracing, enter To stop Lacp tracing, enterReporting Problems Gathering InformationReporting Problems Page Product Specifications Table A-1 HP APA and LAN Monitor CapabilitiesPage HP APA Configuration Files HP APA uses the following configuration filesPorts mode is set to the value Hpapaconf FileConfigure a link aggregate for Hot Standby mode. This Permissible values are on and off. The default is offText might cause errors. This does not apply to HP APA Only. Directs APA how to set up the LacpHpapaportconf File Lanconfig.ascii File Example B-1 Sample lanconfig.ascii Configuration File Name format is lan9XX, where XX is a decimal number Name of the system as obtained by gethostname. ThisMust be the first line in the file Specify a name for each LAN Monitor failover group onLanconfig File 104 Editing Files for MANUAL, FECAUTO, or Lacpauto Mode Configuring HP APA by Editing FilesEditing Configuration Files for Link Aggregates Fecauto Port Configuration Mode Activate the new configuration by enteringEditing Configuration Files for Failover Groups Activate the configuration by enteringExample Configuring a Failover Group Edit the file, if needed, and enter lancheckconf again # lanscanProactive Failover Examples Edit the lanconfig.ascii configuration file Assign a priority to the aggregatesEdit the configuration file DownVLANs over APA Using HP Procurve Switches Configuring VLANs over Link AggregatesCreate the Vlan with ID 333 over lan900. Enter Configuring VLANs over Failover GroupsVerify that the Vlan with ID 333 is tagged to Trk3. Enter Figure D-2 Vlan over a Failover Group Tag Trk4 to VLANs 333 and 334. EnterSwitch 1# show vlan Tag ports F17 and F18 to VLANs 333 and 334. Enter# lanadmin -V create vlanid 333 902 Successfully configured 118 Switch Configuration Information Alteon SwitchesCisco 6509 Switches Configuring a Single PortDisplaying the Link Aggregation Creating an Lacp Link AggregationCreating an PAgP Link Aggregation Displaying a Port in a Link Aggregation Displaying More Lacp InformationExtreme Switches Configuring HP APA Link AggregatesSave the configuration. Enter save Deleting a Link AggregationProcurve Switches Configuring Lacp Link AggregatesProcurve 4000/8000 ProcurveProcurve 9304/8 Enter the followingTIP Enter command name ? to display the syntax for a command Following prompt displaysInformation similar to the following displays Save the configuration. EnterReboot the switch. Enter the following Administrative GlossaryMAC Index CKOFirstapaport Firstlacpport Lbmac Index Vlan
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