HP UX Auto Port Aggregation (APA) Software manual # ifconfig interface-name up

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telnet command successful?

YES

Connection stays up?

YES

NO

NO

4.Verify that the directory and file protection on the files to be copied or the .rhosts file on the remote system are correct.

5.If you are using NFS, see the appropriate NFS documentation.

If the telnet command is not successful, there is a problem with the Transport Layer (OSI Layer 4). Do the following:

1.Verify whether you have a problem with a pseudoterminal driver (pty) on your system by issuing the ftp command to the remote host. If the command is successful, there is a problem with a pty on your system. Contact your HP representative. See “Reporting Problems ” (page 92) for more information.

2.Check the /etc/protocols file on both hosts to ensure that TCP is installed and configured. Neither telnet nor ftp will work if TCP is not configured on both sides of the connection.

If it is not, install TCP and issue the telnet command again.

3.Transfer a file to a different remote host on the network. Use the netstat command to check for lost packets.

If network congestion does not appear to be the cause, contact your HP representative. See “Reporting Problems ” (page 92) for more information.

If the connection terminates abnormally or a network application appears to hang, complete the following steps:

1.Confirm that the NIC is properly configured.

2.Make sure the cabling from the local host to the network is intact and properly connected.

3.Test the network connectivity between the link aggregate and other hosts on the same subnet using the ping command.

4.Verify the link aggregate membership. See the steps for Link aggregate enabled?.

5.Verify that there is an IP address configured on the link aggregate and that the IP interface is up with the ifconfig command. If it is not up, bring it up with the following command:

# ifconfig interface-name up

Test the connection with the ping command.

6.Test the network connectivity between another interface on the server and other hosts on the same subnet. If this fails, there is a network problem.

7.Examine the traffic over the link aggregate. Heavy traffic might cause the LACP system to lose communication, which can cause the link aggregate to lose connection with other ports or cause the LACP link aggregate to go down temporarily. Reduce the traffic on the link aggregate.

78 Troubleshooting HP APA

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Contents HP Auto Port Aggregation Administrators Guide Page Table of Contents 105 113119 127129 List of Figures Vlan over a Link AggregateVlan over a Failover Group List of Tables List of Examples New and Changed Information in This Edition About This DocumentIntended Audience Document OrganizationTypographic Conventions Related InformationPublishing History HP Encourages Your CommentsPage Introduction Conceptual OverviewLink Aggregate Load Balancing Failover Group Proactive FailoverTCP Segmentation Offload Vlan SupportInteroperability with HP Serviceguard Administrative MethodsHP System Administration Manager Lanadmin Command Manually Editing Configuration FilesInstalling the APA Software Installation RequirementsHardware Requirements Operating System Requirements Installing the SoftwareVerifying the Installation Software RequirementsRemoving the Software Output similar to the following displaysIf nothing is displayed, rebuild the kernel Page Configuring APA HP APA Configuration ExamplesEnterprise Intranet Client/Server Environment Internet or Large Enterprise Environments Using Routers Configuring APASample Router and Server Configuration No Switch Sample Router and Server Configuration Switch Server-to-Server Back-to-BackThis configuration has the following characteristics Hot Standby for High AvailabilityServer-to-Server with Switch Not Recommended Sample Hot Standby Configuration for High AvailabilityHP APA 2-4 Port Link Aggregation Switch Failover Group Using Link Aggregates Sample Failover Group Lanmonitor ConfigurationPreparing for Configuration Sample Failover Group Using Link Aggregates ConfigurationHP APA Configuration Worksheet Aggregate Instance NumberInstance Number ModeFailover Policy HW PathCost Link Aggregate Advanced ParametersPriority Load Distribution AlgorithmFailover Group Advanced Parameters Rapid ARP Interval Configuring a Link AggregateConfiguring an Fecauto Mode Link Aggregate Rapid ARP Count10 Displaying Link Aggregates Click Advanced Options to display window similar to Figure 12 Link Aggregate Advanced Options14 Modify Network Physical Port Attributes This window, make the necessary changes and click OK16 Status of Configured Link Aggregate is UP Using SAM to Configure a Manual Mode Link Aggregate 18 Link Aggregate with Configured IP Address19 Link Aggregates Supporting HP APA 21 Modify Network Physical Port Attributes 23 Configuring Link Aggregates 25 Adding Ports to or Deleting Ports from Link Aggregate Configuring a Failover Group 27 Configured Link Aggregates DisplayConfiguring HP Serviceguard Configuring an IP AddressConfiguring the Link Partner Verifying the ConfigurationWhat Happens During Start Up? What Happens During Start Up? Page Using the lanadmin Command Summary of lanadmin -x and -X OptionsSet Options WhereDisplays the -Xand -xoptions help screen Lloadbalancealgorithm linkAggregatePPA Display Options Displays the help screenKportPPA lnyLinkAggregatePPA NanyLinkAggregatePPA Invoking lanadmin from the Command Line Following option is supported, but with a different meaningConfiguring an Fecauto Mode Link Aggregation using lanadmin Lanadmin -X -a 6 7 8 9Using lanadmin Interactively Change ports lan1 and lan2 mode to FecautoLAN Interface Status Display Partner Page Administering HP APA Modifying HP APA Global ParametersLogging Messages to the syslog.log File Administering HP APA ExamplesViewing HP APA Statistics Example 5-1 Sample Link Aggregate 32-Bit Statistics Example 5-2shows 64-bit MIB statisticsOperation Troubleshooting HP APASolving HP APA Problems Getting Started# /sbin/init.d/hplm stop # /sbin/init.d/hpapa stop No # lanscan Solving Link Aggregate Problems Manual Mode Complete the following steps # arp hostname Appears to hang, complete the following steps Solving Link Aggregate Problems Lacp Mode If the port is not in Lacp mode, possible reasons are HP APASet the key value and mode with the following commands Complete the following steps # ifconfig interface-name up Solving Link Aggregate Problems FEC Mode If the port is not in FEC mode, possible reasons are Network is unreachable Complete the following steps Solving Failover Group Problems If the port is not in Lanmonitor mode, possible reasons are # lanadmin -r portPPA # lanqueryconf -s # lanapplyconf Complete the following steps Troubleshooting Tools Overview and Usage Testing Access to Internet Network Hosts Scanning the System HardwareNettl Tracing and Logging Tool Example 6-1 Sample ioscan -f OutputTo stop Ciscos FEC tracing, enter To stop Lacp tracing, enterReporting Problems Gathering InformationReporting Problems Page Product Specifications Table A-1 HP APA and LAN Monitor CapabilitiesPage Ports mode is set to the value HP APA Configuration FilesHP APA uses the following configuration files Hpapaconf FileText might cause errors. This does not apply to HP APA Configure a link aggregate for Hot Standby mode. ThisPermissible values are on and off. The default is off Only. Directs APA how to set up the LacpHpapaportconf File Lanconfig.ascii File Example B-1 Sample lanconfig.ascii Configuration File Must be the first line in the file Name format is lan9XX, where XX is a decimal numberName of the system as obtained by gethostname. This Specify a name for each LAN Monitor failover group onLanconfig File 104 Configuring HP APA by Editing Files Editing Configuration Files for Link AggregatesEditing Files for MANUAL, FECAUTO, or Lacpauto Mode Fecauto Port Configuration Mode Activate the new configuration by enteringEditing Configuration Files for Failover Groups Activate the configuration by enteringExample Configuring a Failover Group Edit the file, if needed, and enter lancheckconf again # lanscanProactive Failover Examples Edit the lanconfig.ascii configuration file Assign a priority to the aggregatesEdit the configuration file DownVLANs over APA Using HP Procurve Switches Configuring VLANs over Link AggregatesConfiguring VLANs over Failover Groups Verify that the Vlan with ID 333 is tagged to Trk3. EnterCreate the Vlan with ID 333 over lan900. Enter Figure D-2 Vlan over a Failover Group Tag Trk4 to VLANs 333 and 334. EnterSwitch 1# show vlan Tag ports F17 and F18 to VLANs 333 and 334. Enter# lanadmin -V create vlanid 333 902 Successfully configured 118 Cisco 6509 Switches Switch Configuration InformationAlteon Switches Configuring a Single PortCreating an Lacp Link Aggregation Creating an PAgP Link AggregationDisplaying the Link Aggregation Displaying a Port in a Link Aggregation Displaying More Lacp InformationSave the configuration. Enter save Extreme SwitchesConfiguring HP APA Link Aggregates Deleting a Link AggregationProcurve 4000/8000 Procurve SwitchesConfiguring Lacp Link Aggregates ProcurveProcurve 9304/8 Enter the followingTIP Enter command name ? to display the syntax for a command Following prompt displaysSave the configuration. Enter Reboot the switch. Enter the followingInformation similar to the following displays Administrative GlossaryMAC Index CKOFirstapaport Firstlacpport Lbmac Index Vlan
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