HP T1453-90001 manual Properties of a Vlan

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Overview of Installation and Configuration

Properties of a VLAN

Properties of a VLAN

When a VLAN is created on a given LAN card port, (see “Creating a VLAN”), the system generates a virtual PPA or VPPA which can be used to send and receive 802.1Q tagged frames on that LAN card. Each HP-UX VLAN has a Virtual PPA associated with it. A VPPA has essentially the same properties as a physical point of attachment (PPA) on a LAN card. The differences are:

1.A VPPA is associated with a VLAN, the properties of which are determined by the create (or modify) command. The PPA of a physical interface doesn’t have a VLAN associated with it.

2.A VLAN doesn’t have a unique hardware instance. VPPA values are assigned such that they don’t overlap with hardware instance numbers of physical interfaces on the system.

Note: the PPA assigned to a LAN card port is the same as its hardware instance number.

3.A VLAN shares all the link properties of the physical interface on which it is configured. Any changes to the underlying physical interface will be propagated to all its VPPAs.

In the sample lanscan output in the section “Displaying a VLAN and its Properties,” lan5000 shares all the properties (such as speed, duplexity, MTU, MAC address) of the physical port with which it is associated, lan0.

4.All frames transmitted via a VPPA are VLAN tagged. Frames transmitted via a physical PPA are sent untagged.

5.lanadmin non-interactive mode options to set the value of MTU (-M), speed (-S or -X), station address (-A) and reset the MTU (-R) and interactive mode options “reset” and “special” are not supported for VPPAs.

6.lanadmin interactive mode displays and clears driver statistics for VPPAs.

Chapter 2

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Contents Using HP-UX VLANs Legal Notices Contents Glossary Tables Tables Figures Figures What are HP-UX VLANs? Physical View Logical ViewVLANs Virtual LANs Chapter HP-UX Vlan Features Benefits of HP-UX VLANs Types of VLANs Supported by HP-UX Ieee 802.1Q Vlan Tag in Ethernet Frame HP-UX Vlan TaggingVlans Overlapping or Sharing the Same LAN Card Port Patches Required for the March 2002 HP-UX 11i-based Version System and Software RequirementsDriver 11i Patch # Needed Patches for HP-UX VLANsSupported Switches Unsupported Functionality Overview of Installation Communication between Vlans Requires an External Router Planning HP-UX VLANsTagged and Untagged Vlan Technology in Same Network How to Configure VLANs on the Switch VLANs Per Tagging Scheme Port Summary of Vlan Tagging AssignmentHow to Configure VLANs on HP-UX Configuration Process Properties of a Vlan Special Case of Vlan ID 0--Priority Tagged Frames Promiscuous Mode CharacteristicsParameter Range Default Type Description Restrictions Allowable Values for HP VLANsAllowable Values for Parameters in vlanconf File Parameter -- description Range and Restrictions Default Type Lan2 Using VLANs with MC/ServiceGuardExample VLANs and Service Guard Lan5002 Lan5003 Lan5000 Lan5001 VlanidToS to 802.1 User Priority Mappings Based on IP Precedence How is 802.1p Priority Set?Allowable Settings for Vlanprioverride Priority Override Setting Outbound IP PacketsValue in vlanconf File Vlantosoverride Value in vlanconf Allowable Settings forWhere to Get More Information Setting 802.1p Priority, ToS, and OverridesWhere to Get More Information Chapter Configuring VLANs Using SAM List Pulldown with Virtual LANs Displayed Configuring VLANs Using SAMAction Pulldown for Creating Virtual LANs Create Virtual LANs Add an IP Address for the Vlan Configuring VLANs Using SAM Chapter Configuring VLANs by Editing # Vlanid Modifying Parameters in vlanconf FileConftos # VLANPRIORITY1= Using lanadmin -V to Lanadmin Syntax Using the lanadmin -V Command for Administering VLANsDisplaying a Vlan and its Properties Using lanadmin to Create a VlanUsing lanadmin to Query for VLANs on a System Using lanadmin to Set 802.1p Priority, ToS, and OverridesUsing lanadmin to Modify a Vlan Using a VlanLanadmin -V modify vlanid 53 pri 3 Using lanadmin to Delete a VlanLanadmin -V delete Using lanadmin -V to Administer VLANs Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Table A-1 Flowchart Descriptions Chart Type of Test Purpose Diagnostic FlowchartsFlowchart 1 Link Level Tests Figure A-1 Flowchart Figure A-2 Flowchart 1a Flowchart 1a Linkloop TestFlowchart 1a Procedures Figure A-3 Flowchart 1b Flowchart 1b lanscan and lanadmin TestFlowchart 1b Procedures Figure A-4 Flowchart Flowchart 2 Network Level TestsFlowchart 2 Procedures Figure A-5 Flowchart 2a Flowchart 2a ARP TestFlowchart 2a Procedures Figure A-6 Flowchart 2b Flowchart 2b ping TestFlowchart 2b Procedures Figure A-7 Flowchart 2b Flowchart 2 Network Level Tests Tracing Output from a Gigabit Ethernet Card NetTL Trace and Log of VLANsNetTL Trace and Log of VLANs Logging ExampleNetTL Trace and Log of VLANs Appendix a Glossary GlossaryMaximum Transmission Unit MTU GlossaryVppa Virtual PPA or Vppa Glossary