•The vent connector must be accessible for cleaning, inspection, and replacement.
•Vent connectors cannot pass through any ceiling, floor, firewall, or fire partition.
•It is recommended (but not mandatory) that a minimum 12 inches of vertical vent pipe be installed on the draft hood prior to any elbow in the vent system.
IMPORTANT: Existing vent systems must be inspected for obstructions, corrosion, and proper installation.
Chimney Connection
IMPORTANT: Before connecting a vent to a chimney, make sure the chimney passageway is clear and free of obstructions. The chimney must be cleaned if previously used for venting solid fuel appliances or fireplaces. Also consult local and state codes for proper chimney sizing and application or, in the absence of local and state codes, the “National Fuel Gas Code”, ANSI Z223.1(NFPA
• | The connector must be installed above the extreme bottom | |||||||||||||||||
| of the chimney to prevent potentially blocking the flue | |||||||||||||||||
| gases. | |||||||||||||||||
• | The connector must be firmly attached and sealed to | |||||||||||||||||
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separation, and maintain clearances to combustible materials (Figures 20 and 21).
IMPORTANT: This gas vent must be terminated in a vertical position to facilitate the removal of the burnt gases.
An unused chimney flue or masonry enclosure may be used as a passageway for the installation of a gas vent (Figure 21).
Common (combined) venting is allowable with vertical type B vent systems and lined masonry chimneys as long as proper draft for the water heater is established under all conditions of operation. CAUTION: DO NOT common vent this water heater with any power vented appliance.
Figures 19-21 are examples of vent pipe system installations and may or may not be typical for your specific application. Consult the “National Fuel Gas Code”, NFPA 54, ANSI Z223.1- current edition and the guidelines set forth by prevailing local codes.
LISTED VENT CAP
| 2 FT. MINIMUM ABOVE ANY OBJECT |
3 FT. MINIMUM | WITHIN 10 FT. HORIZONTALLY |
SUPPORT
STRAP
| prevent it from falling out. |
• | To aid in removing the connector, a thimble or slip joint may |
| be used. |
• | The connector must not extend beyond the inner edge of |
| the chimney as it may restrict the space between it and the |
| opposite wall of the chimney (Figure 19). |
LISTED LINED
CHIMNEY
*MAINTAIN CLEARANCE
VENT
CONNECTOR
SLOPE UP
1/4 IN. PER FT.
MINIMUM
TYPE B DOUBLE WALL VENT PIPE
**MAINTAIN
SPECIFIED CLEARANCE
| 2 FT. MINIMUM ABOVE ANY OBJECT |
3 FT. MINIMUM | WITHIN 10FT. HORIZONTALLY |
SUPPORT
STRAP
VERTICAL GAS VENT SYSTEM WITH |
TYPE B DOUBLE WALL VENT PIPE. |
FIGURE 20. |
MAINTAIN
CLEARANCE*
SEAL |
SLOPE |
UP 1/4 IN. |
PER FT. |
MINIMUM |
DO NOT EXTEND VENT BEYOND EDGE OF CHIMNEY
VENT
CONNECTOR
| LISTED VENT CAP |
| 5 FT. MINIMUM |
| **MAINTAIN |
| SPECIFIED |
| CLEARANCE |
SUPPORT |
|
STRAP |
|
*MAINTAIN |
|
CLEARANCE | SEAL |
|
CHIMNEY TERMINATION VENT SYSTEM
FIGURE 19.
Do not terminate the vent connector in a chimney that has not been certified for this purpose. Some local codes may prohibit the termination of vent connectors in a masonry chimney.
Vertical Exhaust Gas Vent
Vertical exhaust gas vents must be installed with U.L. listed type B vent pipe according to the vent manufacturer’s instructions and the terms of its listing.
It must be connected to the water heater’s draft hood by a listed vent connector or by directly originating at the draft hood opening.
Vertical gas vents must terminate with a listed cap or other roof assembly and be installed according to their manufacturer’s instructions.
Gas vents must be supported to prevent damage, joint
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| VENT CONNECTOR |
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VENT |
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CONNECTOR |
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| UNUSED CHIMNEY | |||
SLOPE UP |
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| FLUE OR MASONRY | |||
1/4 IN. PER FT. |
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| ENCLOSURE | ||||
MINIMUM |
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VENTING THROUGH A CHIMNEY WITH
TYPE B DOUBLE WALL VENT PIPE.
FIGURE 21.
*Maintain vent pipe clearance requirements to local, state and/or the “National Fuel Gas Code”, ANSI Z223.1(NFPA
**NFPA 211, Standard for Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents, and Solid
19