Lochinvar 151-286 Flow switch Runtime contacts, System supply sensor, Boiler management system

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Outdoor Knight Boiler Installation & Operation Manual

5 Field wiring

 

Flow switch

Runtime contacts

1.A flow switch is used to guarantee flow through the boiler before allowing it to fire. The flow switch must be installed at the boiler outlet.

2.Remove the jumper wire from these terminals, and connect these terminals to the normally open contacts on the flow switch (FIG. 5-3).

System supply sensor

1.By installing the system supply sensor into the supply of the primary loop, the temperature of the primary supply can be controlled. The SMART SYSTEM control automatically detects the presence of this sensor, and controls the boiler firing rate to maintain the system supply temperature to the set point (if the outlet sensor control is currently selected). If it is desired to control the system return temperature, then program the SMART SYSTEM control to use the inlet sensor as the controlling sensor. See the Outdoor Knight Boiler Service Manual for instructions on how to use the inlet sensor as the controlling sensor. When the inlet sensor is programmed as the controlling sensor, it is vital that the SYSTEM SUPPLY sensor be installed. DO NOT INSTALL THE SYSTEM SUPPLY SENSOR INTO THE SYSTEM RETURN.

2.The TST2032 sensor provided with the boiler must be used for the system sensor.

3.Connect these terminals to the system supply sensor (FIG. 5-3).

Boiler management system

The United States Energy Policy and Conservation Act requires residential heating boilers with inputs less than 300,000 Btu/hr be equipped with a control that automatically adjusts boiler water temperature in relation to heat demand. An external control may be connected to control the firing rate or the set point of the boiler provided that either an external energy management system is installed that reduces the boiler water temperature as the heating load decreases, the boiler is not used for any space heating, or the boiler is part of a modular or multiple boiler system having a total input of 300,000 Btu/hr or greater.

1.An external control may be connected to control either the firing rate or the set point of the boiler. If the external control uses a set of contacts to enable the boiler, connect the contacts to the Heat/Loop Demand 1 terminals. Otherwise, the SMART SYSTEM control will be enabled by the 0-10V signal.

2.Make sure the (-) terminal is connected to the (-) or common output terminal of the external control, and

the 0 - 10 Vdc terminal is connected to the 0 - 10 Vdc terminal of the external control. Make sure the (-) voltage is not below ground.

The SMART SYSTEM control closes a set of dry contacts whenever the burner is running. This is typically used by Building Management Systems to verify that the boiler is

responding to a call for heat.

Alarm contacts

The SMART SYSTEM control closes another set of contacts whenever the boiler is locked out or the power is turned off. This can be used to turn on an alarm, or signal a Building Management System that the boiler is down.

Wiring of the cascade

When wiring the boilers for Cascade operation, select one boiler as the Leader boiler. The remaining boilers will be designated as Members. See page 38 “Configuration of the Cascade” for a detailed explanation of this procedure.

Connect the system supply sensor and outdoor air sensor (if used) to the Leader boiler. For the Cascade system to work properly the system supply sensor must be installed. The location of the system supply sensor should be downstream of the boiler connections in the main system loop (FIG.’s 3-5, 3-7, and 3-9). The system supply sensor should be wired to the Low Voltage Connection Board at the terminals marked for the system sensor (see FIG. 5-3). The Leader control will use the water temperature at the system supply sensor to control the operation of the Cascade.

The outdoor air sensor should be wired to the Low Voltage Connection Board at the terminals marked for the outdoor air sensor (FIG. 5-3). The Leader control will calculate the water temperature set point based on the programmed reset curve parameters.

If a Thermostat, Zone Control enable output, or Building Management System enable output is available, it should be wired to the Low Voltage Connection Board on the Leader boiler at the terminals marked for one of the heat/ loop demands 1-3 (FIG. 5-3). If the boilers are to run continuously, connect a jumper wire between the R and W terminals for the heat/loop demand input. This will initiate a call for heat on the Cascade.

Communication between the Leader boiler and the Member boilers is accomplished by using shielded, 2-wire twisted pair communication cable. Connect one of the twisted pair wires to Cascade terminal A on each of the Low Voltage Connection boards, and the other wire of the twisted pair to Cascade terminal B on each of the Low Voltage Connection Boards. Connect the shield wires to one of the shield terminals on the Low Voltage Connection Boards (FIG. 5-3). If more than two boilers are on the Cascade, daisy chain the wiring from the Cascade terminals on the second boiler to the Cascade terminals on the third boiler, then from the third to the forth, and so on. The connections between boilers can be made in any order, regardless of the addresses of the boilers. Try to keep each cable as short as possible.

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Contents Save this manual for future reference Contents When servicing boiler Please read before proceedingOutdoor Knight Boiler How it works Stainless steel heat exchangerModels 151 Model Ratings Outdoor Knight Boiler Ahri RatingInstallation must comply with Determine boiler locationBefore locating the boiler, check Provide clearances Outdoor vent / air intake location Flooring and foundationPrevent combustion air contamination Prepare boiler Remove boiler from wood palletGas conversions Leveling the boiler 286Hydronic piping Near boiler piping components Circulator sizing System temperature sensorNear boiler piping connections Indirect water heatersModel FeetPressure Minimum Pipe Pump Size GrundfosVariable speed pump option Smart System / Multi-temperature loop control optionVariable speed pump setup UP26-96 FC/VS IFC VS Stratos 1.25 3 xZone #1 Number of Units Model Required Pipe Sizes 6Single Boiler Multiple Temperatures 151 211 286 IMG00374 Number of Units 10Multiple Boilers Non-Zoned Primary/Secondary Piping Connecting gas supply piping Gas connectionsNatural gas Propane GasSingle Unit Natural Gas Pipe Capacity Chart Check inlet gas supplyLength of Pipe in Straight Feet for 1/2 PSI Gas valve replacement Gas PressureLine voltage connections Field wiringInstallation must comply with Low voltage connectionsLow gas pressure switch Outdoor temperature sensorHigh gas pressure switch ThermostatWiring of the cascade Flow switch Runtime contactsAlarm contacts System supply sensor3Low Voltage Field Wiring Connections Condensate disposal Condensate drainCheck/control water chemistry Freeze protection when usedStart-up Fill and test water systemInspect/fill condensate system Check for gas leaksCheck thermostat circuits Inspect/check condensate lines and fittingsIf boiler does not start correctly Final checks before starting the boilerStart the boiler Check system and boiler2Operating Instructions Set space heating operation Natural Gas PropaneVerify DHW mode Configuration of the cascadeSet domestic hot water DHW operation How the boiler operates Operating informationGeneral How the control module operatesTemperature control Protection featuresBoiler temperature regulation Outdoor reset operation CascadeSequence of operation Operation DisplayStandby, ready to start a new cycle Outdoor Knight boiler control module Access modesInstaller UserCall for Heat Operating information Dial Function Maintenance Maintenance and annual startup Service technicianOwner maintenance Maintenance Check expansion tank Flue vent system and air pipingCheck water system Check boiler relief valveCheck control settings Check ignition ground wiringCheck all boiler wiring Check flame signalOiled bearing circulators Cleaning boiler heat exchangerReview with owner Model Kit Part Component Number DescriptionDiagrams PC Interface120 VAC High Voltage

151-286 specifications

Lochinvar 151-286 is a high-efficiency water heater designed for both residential and commercial applications. This model stands out due to its advanced technology, user-friendly controls, and robust construction, making it a reliable choice for those seeking to optimize their hot water supply.

One of the key features of the Lochinvar 151-286 is its impressive heating capacity. With a maximum input of 286,000 BTU/hr, it can efficiently meet hot water demands for a variety of settings, including hotels, restaurants, and other commercial facilities. This substantial output ensures that even during peak usage hours, hot water availability is maximized, reducing wait times and enhancing customer satisfaction.

The water heater utilizes a state-of-the-art condensing technology that maximizes efficiency by capturing and utilizing flue gas heat. This process allows the Lochinvar 151-286 to achieve an impressive thermal efficiency rating of up to 98%. The benefit of such high efficiency translates to significant energy savings and reduced operational costs over time, making it an environmentally friendly option as well.

The Lochinvar 151-286 is equipped with a user-friendly control system featuring advanced microprocessor controls. These controls allow for precise temperature management and monitoring, enabling users to set optimal temperatures according to their specific needs. Additionally, the heater includes built-in diagnostics, allowing for easy troubleshooting and maintenance, which minimizes downtime and extends the life of the unit.

Another standout characteristic of the Lochinvar 151-286 is its durable construction. Built with high-quality materials, including a robust stainless steel heat exchanger, this model is designed to withstand the rigors of daily use. The unit also features a compact design, which facilitates easy installation in various locations, whether it be in a utility closet or alongside existing equipment.

Safety features are paramount in the Lochinvar 151-286, with multiple safeguards in place to protect against overheating and other potential issues. The unit is designed to operate reliably, ensuring peace of mind for users who depend on consistent hot water availability.

In summary, the Lochinvar 151-286 water heater combines high capacity, exceptional efficiency, and user-friendly technology, making it an excellent choice for those seeking reliable hot water solutions. Its advanced features deliver performance and durability that stand out in the competitive market of water heating systems.