Haier BD-478A service manual

Page 25

 

Problems

 

Reasons

 

 

Removing methods

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1. Fuse is broken

 

 

1.

Check if there is short circuit and

 

 

 

 

2.

The contact of plug, socket, and cable

solve it, if not, change capable fuse

 

 

 

 

is not good. Cable broken.

 

2.

Check and connect tightly, or

 

 

 

 

3.

The voltage is too low, 10-15% less

change.

 

 

 

 

than rated voltage

 

 

3.

Use till voltage rises to rated

 

 

 

 

4. The knob of temperature controller is at

value or attach a stabilizer.

 

 

 

 

“rest” position.

 

 

4.

Rotate the knob to wanted

 

Compressor

5.

The temperature controller is out of

position for suitable temperature.

 

can

not

be

order.

 

 

 

5.

Change the controller.

 

started

 

6. Starting relay or thermal protection unit

6.

Change starting relay or thermal

 

 

 

 

is out of order or broken.

 

 

 

 

 

7.

Wire broken of motor starting coil or

protection unit.

 

 

 

 

operation coil.

 

 

7.

Measure using R×1 position of

 

 

 

 

8.

The compressor motor is burned or

avometer, if there is wire broken,

 

 

 

 

change compressor.

 

 

 

 

rotator and stator are blocked to dead.

 

8.

Change compressor.

 

 

 

 

9.

There is leakage of high-pressure gas

 

 

 

 

 

 

valve or the shaft is embraced to dead.

 

9.

Change compressor.

 

 

 

 

1.

The distance between temperatures

 

1 Adjust and make it close to

 

 

 

 

sensing tube of temp. Controller and

 

evaporator cover.

 

 

 

 

evaporator are too big.

 

 

 

 

Compressor

2.

The temperature controller is out of

 

2.Change the temperature

 

order.

 

 

 

controller.

 

starts

 

too

 

 

 

 

 

3.

Food stuffs in the freezer too much,

 

3.Reduce them.

 

frequent,

 

door opens too frequent and open time

 

 

 

operation

 

 

 

 

 

too long.

 

 

 

 

 

time too long,

 

 

 

 

 

4.

The environment temperature is too

 

4.Put the freezer to suitable place

 

but

 

 

high, humidity too high, airflow is

 

and make air circulate well.

 

temperature

 

 

impeded.

 

 

 

 

 

drop

 

in

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.

The frost layer at the evaporator is too

5.Remove frost regularly.

 

freezer is too

 

slow

 

 

thick.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.

The refrigerant is insufficient or

 

6.Check or supplement refrigerant.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

leakage.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7.

Compressor efficiency is reduced.

 

7.Change compressor.

 

 

 

 

8.

The drying filter is blocked.

 

8.Change new drying filter.

 

Compressor

1.The knob of temperature controller has

1.

Change the position to

 

been set to “over cooling” position.

 

 

moderate.

 

runs

without

2.The

contacting point of temperature

2.

Repair or change.

 

stop,

 

 

controller is adhered.

 

 

 

 

 

temperature

3.The

temperature

sensing probe

of

3.

Adjust to suitable position,

 

in freezer

is

controller is not placed well, and causes

 

normally contact tightly with

 

too low

 

maladjustment

 

 

 

evaporator cover.

 

 

 

 

4.Compressor efficiency reduced.

 

4.Change compressor.

 

Compressor

1.

Voltage is too low.

 

1.

Supplement a stabilizer, adjust

 

buzzes and

 

to rated value.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

cannot be

 

2.

Starting relay out of order.

 

2.

Change starting relay.

 

started,

 

 

3.

Change compressor.

 

 

3.

The starting coil

of starting motor

is

 

thermal

 

broken.

 

 

 

 

 

protection

 

 

 

4.The shaft and piston in the

 

 

4.

Compressor does not run.

 

 

unit jump

 

 

compressor is blocked, please

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24

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Contents BD-478A Contents First letter of Freezer in Chinese spelling Product Code Illumination and Series IntroductionFeatures FeaturesBD-388A BD-478A SpecificationsSafety Precautions Safety Precautions 1420*715*810 1690*715*810 Net Dimension1420*715*1470 1690*715*1470 ·Proper Air Circulation Installation and Accessory PartsElectrical Requirement Installation and Accessory Parts Food Storage Basket Defrosting and Draining The FreezerSystem Flow Chart Function Schedule Adjustable temperature dialBrief description of principle about BD-318A/428A Maintenance Service and Trouble ShootingReasons of electricity leakage of freezer Servicing freezerMaintenance Service and Trouble Shooting Maintenance Service and Trouble Shooting Troubleshooting by sounds Troubleshooting by touch System noise repair Poor freezing effect analysis and solutions How to handle the seal bar for poor sealing How to know there is problem with compressor Motor Why freezer cannot be used at low temperature environmentPage Page Procedure for temperature controller change Procedure for fan changeCommon freezer problems Operation of freezer is not normal Repair equipment Requirements Service procedureEvacuation and fill machine is special only for R134a use Changing procedure of R134a compressor Compressor installation and brazing procedures Product characters Application and maintenance of freezerPage Maintenance Safety notice of productStandard procedure of maintenance 12.5 It is not allowed to fill R134a by R12 filling equipment Freezer repair tool and equipment⑧ Switch off motor Procedure for filling equipmentCompressor Freezer noise sourcesFilling Resonance sound of compressor components Gas flowing sound How is the sound of water flowing generated?Why the freezer’s noise increases after using How to reduce freezer’s noise? Why freezer’s noise increases after stop use for sometime?Why freezer noise changes greater at night? Sometime?What are the national stipulations for freezer Noise? Why freezer noise measured at home is incorrect?Page Answer Why the noises of it type freezers are different?How to determine that the sound is noise or Normal? There are stipulations in Items 6.5.7.1 and 6.3.6.1.of GB/T Noise testMaintenance Service and Trouble Shooting 12.8Measuring technology of freezer performance parameter Test method and instrument Temperature with loadGround resistor Maintenance Service and Trouble Shooting Maintenance Service and Trouble Shooting Maintenance Service and Trouble Shooting Exploded View List of Parts QTY BD-388A/478A 392% 600% Lamp switch BD-388A/478A 010% 020%