TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
3. Cooling Cycle Heavy Repair
NO. | Items | Unit | Standards | Purposes | Remarks | ||
1 | Pipe and piping | Min. | Pipe:within 1 hour. | To protect | The opening time should be reduced to a | ||
| system opening time. |
| Comp:within | Moisture | half of the standards during rain and | ||
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| 10 minutes. | Penetration. | rainy seasons (the penetration of water |
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| Drier:within |
| into the pipe is dangerous). |
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| 20 minutes. |
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2 | Welding. |
| Nitrogen | Weld under | To protect | - Refet to repair note in each part. | |
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| Pressure. | Nitrogen | oxide scale | - R134a refrigerant is more susceptible to |
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| atmosphere | formation. | leaks than R12 and requires more care |
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| (N2 pressure: |
| during welding. |
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| 0.1~0.2 kg/cm2) |
| - Do not apply force to pipes before and |
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| after welding to protect pipe from |
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| cracking. |
3 | N2 sealed parts. | Confirm N2 | Confirm air leaking | To protect | - In case of evaporator parts, if it doesn't | ||
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| leak. | sounds when | moisture | noise when removing rubber cap blow |
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| removing rubber | penetration. | dry air or N2 gas for more than 1 min |
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| cap. |
| use the parts. |
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| Sound:usable |
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| No sound:not usable |
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4 | Refrigeration |
| Evacuation | Min. | More than | To remove |
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| Cycle. |
| time |
| 40 minutes. | moisture. |
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| Vacuum | Torr | Below 0.03(ref) |
| Note:Only applicable to the model |
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| degree |
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| equipped with reverse flow protect |
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| plate. |
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| Vacuum | EA | High and low |
| Vaccum efficiency can be improved by |
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| Pressure sides are |
| operating compressor during evacuation. |
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| evacuated at the |
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| same time for |
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| models above 200L |
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| Vacuum | EA | Use R134a | To protect | The rubber pipes for R12 refrigerant shall |
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| piping |
| exclusive | mixing of | be melted when they are used for R134a |
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| manifold. | mineral and | refrigerant(causes of leak). |
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| ester oils. |
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| Pipe | EA | Use R134a | To protect |
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| coupler |
| cxclusive. | R12 Refri- |
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| gerant mixing. |
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| Outlet |
| R134a exclusive. |
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| (Socket) |
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| Plug |
| R134a exclusive |
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5 | Refrigerant weighing. | EA | Use R134a | Do not mix | - Do not weight the refrigerant at too hot or | ||
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| exclusively. | with R12 | too cold an area.(25°C is adequate.) |
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| Weighing | refrigerant. | - Use copper bombe |
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| allowance:±5g |
| Socket:2SV Plug: 2PV R134a |
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| Note:Do not burn | |
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| Summer:+5g |
| welding. |
6 | Drier replacement. |
| To remove |
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| for R134a refrigerator | the moisture |
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| from pipe. |
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| for R12 refrigerator |
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| repairing refrigerator |
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| cycle piping. |
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7 | Leak check. |
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| Detect | |||
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| water for check. | refrigerant | Use electronic leak detector if oil leak is |
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| it may be sucked | leak area. | not found. |
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| into the pipe by. |
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| sensitive to halogen gas in the air. It also |
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| can detect R141b in urethane. Please |
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| practice, therfore, many times before use. |
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NOTE) Please contact Songso company on
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