Analog Devices AD9843A Applications Information, Recommended Circuit Configuration for CCD-Mode

Page 15

AD9843A

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION

Grounding and Decoupling Recommendations

The AD9843A is a complete Analog Front End (AFE) product for digital still camera and camcorder applications. As shown in Figure 16, the CCD image (pixel) data is buffered and sent to the AD9843A analog input through a series input capacitor. The AD9843A performs the dc restoration, CDS, gain adjust- ment, black level correction, and analog-to-digital conversion. The AD9843A’s digital output data is then processed by the image processing ASIC. The internal registers of the AD9843A —used to control gain, offset level, and other functions—are programmed by the ASIC or microprocessor through a 3-wire serial digital interface. A system timing generator provides the clock signals for both the CCD and the AFE.

Internal Power-On Reset Circuitry

After power-on, the AD9843A will automatically reset all inter- nal registers and perform internal calibration procedures. This takes approximately 1 ms to complete. During this time, normal clock signals and serial write operations may occur. However, serial register writes will be ignored until the internal reset operation is completed. Pin 43 (formerly RSTB on the AD9843 non-A) is no longer used for the reset operation. Toggling Pin 43 in the AD9843A will have no effect.

As shown in Figure 17, a single ground plane is recommended for the AD9843A. This ground plane should be as continu- ous as possible, particularly around Pins 25 through 39. This will ensure that all analog decoupling capacitors provide the lowest possible impedance path between the power and bypass pins and their respective ground pins. All decoupling capacitors should be located as close as possible to the package pins. A single clean power supply is recommended for the AD9843A, but a separate digital driver supply may be used for DRVDD (Pin 13). DRVDD should always be decoupled to DRVSS (Pin 14), which should be connected to the analog ground plane. Advantages of using a separate digital driver supply include using a lower voltage (2.7 V) to match levels with a 2.7 V ASIC, reducing digital power dissipation, and reducing potential noise coupling. If the digital outputs (Pins 3–12) must drive a load larger than 20 pF, buffering is recommended to reduce digital code transition noise. Alternatively, placing series resistors close to the digital output pins may help reduce noise.

3V

ANALOG SUPPLY

SERIAL

3

 

 

 

 

 

THREE-STATE

 

 

 

 

 

 

INTERFACE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SCK

SDATA SL

NC STBY NC

DVSS

DVDD2

VRB

VRT

CML

 

 

 

48

47

46

45

44

43

42

41

40

39

38

37

DRVSS

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DRVSS

 

PIN 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(LSB) D0

 

IDENTIFIER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D3

 

 

 

 

AD9843A

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOP VIEW

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Not to Scale)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(MSB) D9 11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DATA

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OUTPUTS

 

 

 

 

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DRIVER

 

DRVDD

 

DRVSS

DVSS

 

DATACLK

DVDD1

 

DVSS

PBLK CLPOB

SHP

SHD

CLPDM

DVSS

 

 

 

 

3V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUPPLY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.1

F

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

F

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ANALOG SUPPLY

 

 

 

 

 

0.1 F

1.0 F

1.0 F

0.1 F

 

AUX1IN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

36

AVSS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

35

AUX2IN

 

 

 

 

0.1

 

F

 

 

3V

34

AVDD2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ANALOG

 

 

 

 

 

0.1

 

F

 

 

SUPPLY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

33

BYP4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32

NC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.1

F

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CCDIN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CCD

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

BYP2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SIGNAL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

29

BYP1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.1

 

F

 

 

 

 

 

28

AVDD1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

27

AVSS

 

 

0.1

 

F

 

 

 

3V

 

 

 

 

 

26

AVSS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ANALOG

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.1 F

 

 

 

 

SUPPLY

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NC = NO CONNECT

6CLOCK INPUTS

Figure 17. Recommended Circuit Configuration for CCD-Mode

REV. 0

–15–

Image 15
Contents Product Description Functional Block DiagramParameter Min Typ Max Unit Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max UnitAD9843A Power Consumption Maximum Clock Rate Temperature Package Model Range Description Option 20C to +85C Thin Plastic ST-48 Quad FlatpackThermal Resistance PIN Configuration Pin Number Name Type DescriptionPIN Function Descriptions Peak Nonlinearity Power Supply Rejection PSRInternal Delay for SHP/SHD Differential Nonlinearity DNLAD9843A-Typical Performance Characteristics TID CCD-MODE and AUX-MODE TimingSerial Interface Timing and Internal Register Description Register Address Data Bits Name D10Dataclk CLP/PBLK SHP/SHD MSB LSBCircuit Description and Operation CCD-Mode Block DiagramCode Range Gain Equation dB D10 Gain dB MSB LSBApplications Information Recommended Circuit Configuration for CCD-ModeLead Lqfp ST-48 Outline Dimensions

AD9843A specifications

The Analog Devices AD9843A is a high-performance, integrated analog-to-digital converter (ADC) designed for a variety of applications requiring precise signal conversion. This device boasts a 12-bit resolution, making it suitable for capturing fine details in complex signals. The AD9843A operates with a maximum sampling rate of up to 130 MSPS (mega samples per second), which allows it to handle fast-changing waveforms effectively, ideal for applications in the fields of telecommunications, instrumentation, and medical imaging.

One of the standout features of the AD9843A is its dual-channel architecture, which enables simultaneous sampling of two input signals. This capability is particularly beneficial in applications such as radar and sonar systems, where capturing multiple input sources in parallel is critical. Furthermore, the ADC incorporates a high-speed programmable gain amplifier (PGA), providing adjustable gain settings to accommodate a wide range of signal amplitudes, ensuring optimal performance across various input conditions.

The AD9843A employs Differential Non-Linearity (DNL) and Integral Non-Linearity (INL) specifications, both of which contribute to its impressive accuracy and linearity. With a DNL of ±0.5 LSB (least significant bit) and an INL of ±1 LSB, the AD9843A minimizes distortion and enhances the fidelity of the digital representation of analog signals. Additionally, the device features low noise performance, which is essential for obtaining high-quality signal digitization, especially in sensitive applications where signal integrity is paramount.

Another key characteristic is the integrated sample-and-hold circuit that allows the ADC to capture input signals with minimal distortion during the conversion process. This design choice helps to stabilize the input signal, reducing the effect of sampling jitter. The AD9843A also provides various output data formats, including binary, gray code, and two's complement, which gives designers the flexibility to interface the ADC with different digital systems.

In terms of power consumption, the AD9843A is efficient, operating at a typical supply voltage of 5V. It offers a significant advantage for battery-operated devices by ensuring that the power requirements are kept low without compromising performance. With its combination of high throughput, low noise, and versatility, the Analog Devices AD9843A stands out as a robust solution for high-speed data acquisition systems, making it a preferred choice among engineers and designers across various industries.