Craftsman 247.28902 manual Engine Maintenance, Checking the Engine Oil

Page 19

ENGINE MAINTENANCE

Checking the Engine Oil

Onlyuse highqualitydetergentoil ratedwithAPIserviceclassification SF,SG,SH,or SJ, Selectthe oil'sSAEviscositygradeaccordingto the expectedoperatingtemperature.Followthe chartbelow. Althoughmulti-viscosityoils (5W20,10W30,etc.)improvestarting

in coldweather,theywill resultinincreasedoil consumptionwhen usedabove32°ECheckyour engineoillevelmorefrequentlyto avoid possibleenginedamagefromrunninglowonoil.

f'_older _

32°F

_War me'_r

Oil Viscosity Chart

Tocheckthe engineoil, proceedas follows:

Ensurethatthe tractoris ona levelsurface.

Cleantheoil fill areaof anydebris.

1.Removethedipstickandwipe withaclean cloth.

2.Insertandtightendipstick.

3.Removethedipstickandcheckthe oil level.It shouldbeat the Fullmarkonthe dipstick.SeeFigure9.

f

Dipstick-_

OilDrain

Valve

Changing Engine Oil

The engineoil shouldbechangedinthe first 5 hoursand thenevery 50 hoursoronce a season.Tochangethe engineoil, proceedas follows:

1.WithengineOFFbut stillwarm,disconnectsparkplugwireand keepit awayfromsparkplug.

2.Removethe oilfill cap/dipstickfromtheoil fill tube. SeeFigure9.

3.Clipthe oildrainsleeve(packedwiththis manual)ontothe oil drainport. Routethe oppositeendof the sleeveintoanappropri-

ate oilcollectioncontainerwitha capacitygreatenoughto collect the usedoil.

4.Removethe oildrainplug,The oilwill begintodrainout of the engine.

5.Afterthe oil hasfinisheddraining,replacethe oil drainplugand tighten.Becarefulnot to overtighten.

6.Removethe oildrainsleeveandstorefor later use.

7.Refillthe enginewithnewmotoroil untilthe oil levelonthe dipstickreadsFULL.Replacetheoil fill cap/dipstick.

Usedoil is a hazardouswasteproduct.Disposeof usedoil properly. Do notdiscardwithhouseholdwaste.Checkwithyour localauthori- ties oror contact1-800-4-MY-HOMEfor alist of safedisposal/ recyclingfacilities.

Changing the Oil Filter

1.Drainthe oil fromthe engineas describedabove.

2.Removethe oilfilteranddisposeof properly.See Figure10.

0il Filter

Oil Drain

Sleeve

J

Figure9

If low,addoil slowlyintothe engineoilfill. Do notoverfill.After addingoil, waitoneminuteand then recheckthe oil level.

Donotoverfill.Overfillingwithoil maycausethe engineto not start, hardstarting,orenginesmoking.If overthe FULLmarkonthe dipstick,drainoil to reduceoil levelto FULLmarkondipstick.

5.Replaceandtightendipstick.

Figure10

3.Beforeyouinstallthe newoilfilter,lightlylubricatethe oilfilter gasketwithfresh,cleanoil.

4.Installthe oil filterbyhanduntilthe gasketcontactstheoil filter adapter,then tightenthe oilfilter 1/2to 3/4 turns.

5.Addoil as describedabove.

6.Startand runthe engine.Asthe enginewarmsup,checkfor oil leaks.

7.Stoptheengineandcheckthe oil level.It shouldbeat the FULL markonthe dipstick.

19

Image 19
Contents This product, Call For answers to your questions aboutAm = 7 pm CT, Mort. =Sun Serial Number Craftsman Full WarrantyOff-Season Storage Back CoverGeneral Operation California PropositionDo Not Followthe manufacturersrecommendationsfor wheelweightsSlope Operation Mufflerandenginebecomehotandcan causea burn.Do not touchTowing ServiceSafeHandlingof Gasoline Spark Arrestor MowerbladesaresharpWrapthebladeorweargloves,anduseKeepallnuts,bolts,andscrewstighttobesuretheequipmentis Do not Modify EngineRead the Operatorsmanuals Safety SymbolsPage Page California Proposition Tire Pressure Meets ANSi Safety Standards PTO Blade Engage Lever Seat Adjustment LeverParking Brake Deck Lift LeverAvoid Serious Injury or Death GAS and OiL FILL-UP 0ilGasoline Thegasolinetank is locatedunderthe hood.Do notoverfillSetting the Cutting Height Reverse Caution ModeEngaging the Parking Brake Avoidsuddenstarts,excessivespeedandsuddenstops Starting the EngineStopping the Engine Driving the TractorMulching Using the Deck Lift LeverMowing Engaging the BladesBeforeperforminganytypeof maintenance/service,disengageall Maintenance ScheduleControlsandstoptheengine.Waituntilallmovingpartshavecometo Checking the Engine Oil Engine MaintenanceFuel Filter Clamp Fuel Line TabCheckthefuel linesfor cracksor leaks.Replaceif necessary Securethe fuel lineswiththe clamps Air CleanerFront Axles LubricationMuffler Pivot Points & LinkageCleaning the Engine and Deck Leveling the Deck AdjustmentsRepeatthe abovestepson the tractorsrightside Seat AdjustmentParking Brake Adjustment Cutting Deck RemovalJump Starting CaliforniaProposition65WARNING!Batteryposts,terminals,andTires Reconnectthe fuel lineandrunthe engineuntil it startsto Ifusingafuel stabilizerPreparing the Engine Preparing the Lawn TractorMaoage home Need More HELP?777S32491 Craftsman IViodel 44 @Description Craftsman IViodelCraftsman IViodel 683-04155A-0637 Shaft,Lift 712-04065 Craftsman Model738-04237A 31111 Craftsman 2S\ 726-0201 Craftsman IViodel 710-0227 Craftsman IViodel Ref,NO, Part No @16 983-04525 584 % $62Craftsman Model 247.28902 with Engine Model 31P677=1373=B2 1o91 130bi F324 ¢ Craftsman Model 247.28902 with Engine Model 31P677-1373-B2 LO54 %Carburetor Overhaul KIT Guard 794150 Gasket Set-Engine 404 691691 Page Page GDOC-100182RevB ModerateSears Emission Control Defects Warranty Provisions Sears Emission Control Defects Warranty CoverageThispageapplicableinthe U.S.A.and Canadaonly Your Warranty Rights and Obligations Warranted Parts Page Combustible Gasolinasin plorno Bujia ChampionRC12YC Motor Operaci6n segura Pr,cticas PaginasIGUARIE Estasinstrucciones Funcionaiviiento GeneralHaga Io siguiente Funcionamiento EN PendientesNo haga Io siguiente SERVIClO ReiviolqueManejo seguro de la gasolina Aviso Referido a Emisiones No Modifique EL MotorGuardachispas LEA EL Manuals DEL Operador Sivibolos DE SeguridadAesqunadeunedifido Advertencia Labateria+conel pernoy tuercahexagonalVeaselafigura1 Conexion DE LOS Cables DE LA BateriaENVlO Brace ELllVIINACION QUE UNE EL VolantePresion DE LAS Llantas COLOCACI6N DE LA SedeLa palancadecambio Palancadel frenode estacionamientoAcebradory palancadecontroldeChoke PortavasosPalanca DE Ajuste DEL Asiento LA Palanca DE CambioAcelerador Y Palanca DE Control DE Estrangulador PTO Blade Engage PalancaGasolina Carga DE Aceite Y GasolinaLea el manual del o erador Ajuste DE LA Altura DE Corte IndicatorSistema DE Bloqueo DE Seguridad Accionado EL Freno DE EstacionamientoEvitecomienzapronto,el excesodevelocidady paradasbruscas LA Conduccion DEL TractorArranque DEL Motor Paro DEL MotorInvolucrar a LOS Blades Conduccion EN LAS LaderasFaros USO DE LA Cubierta DE Levante LAPalanca DE CortarPivotey ejes PlataforrnaEldepuradordelfiltrode aire Filtrode aireFiltrode aceite Mantenimiento DEL MotorFTira reactiva Drenajede aceite de rnangaParadrenar el combustible Limpiador DE AireParacambiarel filtro de combustible Bateria Limpieza DEL MotorLubricacion Carburador de ajuste Elcarburadoren estemotorno esajustableAfioje,perono Ioquite,eltornillohexagonalde la izquierda Limpieza DE LAS Maquinas Y LA Cubi ErtaAjustes Delante a arrasBow-TieClip Plataforma DE Corte DE EliminacionEL Arranque NeumaticosPT0 Cable Fusible CargaCuchillas DE Corte Figura DE Caivibiar LA Correa DE CubiertaTibleen lineaquese encuentracercadel motor PREPARACI6N DEL MotorEL Drenaje DE LOS Combustibles PREPARACI6N DE LA Tractor DE CespedNecesita MAS AYUDA? Manage HomeGDOC-100182Rev.A Esta p.ginase aplica s61oen EE.UU. y Canada SUS Derechos Y Obligaciones EN Cuanto a LA Garantja Piezas Garantizadas Servicio de instalaci6nde Sears Continuaci6nsedetallanlos puntosincluidosenel AcuerdoRiding Equipment questions or problems?