Exmark 4500-645 manual Troubleshooting, Problem Possible Cause Corrective Action

Page 53

Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting

Important: It is essential that all operator safety mechanisms be connected and in proper operating condition prior to mower use.

When a problem occurs, do not overlook the simple causes. For example: starting problems could be caused by an empty fuel tank.

The following table lists some of the common causes of trouble. Do not attempt to service or replace major items or any items that call for special timing of adjustment procedures (such as valves, governor, etc.). Have this work done by your Engine Service Dealer.

Note: When disconnecting electrical connectors DO NOT pull on the wires to separate the connectors.

Problem

 

Possible Cause

 

Corrective Action

 

 

 

 

 

Starter does not crank

1.

PTO is engaged.

1.

Disengage the PTO.

 

2.

Parking brake is not engaged.

2.

Set the parking brake.

 

3.

Drive levers are not in neutral lock

3.

Ensure the drive levers are in the neutral

 

 

position.

 

lock position.

 

4.

Battery does not have a full charge.

4.

Charge the battery. See Check

 

 

 

 

Battery Charge and Recommended

 

 

 

 

Jump Starting Procedure sections in

 

 

 

 

Maintenance.

 

5.

Electrical connections are corroded, loose

5.

Check the electrical connections for

 

 

or faulty.

 

good contact. Clean connector terminals

 

 

 

 

thoroughly with electrical contact cleaner,

 

 

 

 

apply dielectric grease and reconnect.

 

6.

Fuse is blown.

6.

Replace the blown fuse.

 

7.

Relay or switch is defective.

7.

Contact an Authorized Service Dealer.

 

8.

Faulty module.

8.

Replace module.

 

 

 

 

 

Engine will not start, starts hard, or fails to

1.

Engine oil level is low.

1.

Check and add oil if necessary.

keep running

2.

LPG tank is overfilled.

2.

Take tank to an approved LPG provider

 

 

 

 

 

to bleed off some fuel.

 

3.

Oil level in the crankcase is low.

3.

Add oil to the crankcase.

 

4.

LPG tank is not an Exmark approved

4.

Remove tank and replace with an Exmark

 

 

vapor tank.

 

approved LPG vapor tank.

 

5.

Engine is flooded.

5.

Shut off fuel valve. Let unit set for 15-30

 

 

 

 

minutes. With the valve still off and the

 

 

 

 

throttle in the “SLOW” position, start the

 

 

 

 

unit. Once the engine attempts to start,

 

 

 

 

slowly open the fuel valve.

 

6.

Oil pressure switch or fuel shut-off

6.

Contact an Authorized Service Dealer.

 

 

solenoid malfunction.

 

 

 

7.

Connection to the LPG tank is loose.

7.

Hand-tighten connector to tank.

 

8.

LPG fuel tank is empty or very low.

8.

Replace the LPG fuel tank.

 

9.

Fuel valve is closed.

9.

Open the fuel valve.

 

10.

Fuel valve opened to fast.

10.

Open the fuel valve slowly to equalize

 

 

 

 

pressure in the tank(s).

 

11.

LPG tank is not installed properly.

11.

Reinstall the LPG tank.

 

12.

LPG tank components or hoses are dirty

12.

Replace LPG tank components or hoses.

 

 

or damaged.

 

 

 

13.

The throttle is not in the correct position.

13.

Be sure the throttle control is in the

 

 

 

 

“SLOW” position.

 

14.

Air cleaner is dirty.

14.

Clean or replace the air cleaner element.

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Contents Lazer Z LPG Models All Rights Reserved Introduction Contents Safety Alert Symbol SafetySafe Operating Practices TrainingDo Not change the tanks when the engine is running Inspection With each tank change OperationWeekly Tank RequalificationSlope Operation Using the Rollover Protection System Rops Maintenance and Storage Safety Safety and Instructional Decals 109-3148 109-7232 116-0157 116-0752 109-7069 109-9906 Systems SpecificationsModel Numbers Hydrostatic Ground Drive System SeatDimensions Accessory Weight Table Worksheet Curb WeightTread Width Center to Center of Tires, Widthwise Wheel Base Center of Caster Tire to Center of Drive TireTorque Requirements Product OverviewControls OperationMotion Control Levers Brake LeverSafety Pressure Relief Valve Ignition SwitchHour Meter Fuel ValveLow Voltage Indicator PTO Engagement SwitchLPG Cylinder Brackets Drive Wheel Release ValvesRaise the Rollover Protection System Rops Pre-StartOperating Instructions Starting the Engine Open the Fuel ValveEngaging the PTO Disengaging the PTODriving Forward Driving the MachineDriving in Reverse Adjusting the Cutting HeightAdjusting the Anti-Scalp Rollers Do Not drive a unit on a public street or roadway TransportingTransporting a Unit Loading a Unit Operation Recommended Maintenance Schedules MaintenanceProposition 65 Warning Check Battery ChargeCheck Engine Oil Level Do Not jump start a weak battery if these conditions exist Recommended Jump Starting ProcedureCheck Mower Blades Check Rollover Protections Systems Roll Bar Knobs Check Safety Interlock SystemCheck Seat Belt Service Air CleanerCheck for Loose Hardware Change Engine OilCheck Condition Of Belts Check Tire PressuresLubricate Grease Fittings Lubricate Caster Wheel HubsLubricate Deck Lift Pivot Lubricate Brake Handle PivotCheck Spark Plugs Check LPG TankChange Hydraulic System Filter and Fluid Change LPG TankThread Locking Adhesives Wheel Hub Slotted Nut Torque SpecificationCopper-Based Anti-seize Dielectric GreaseDeck Leveling AdjustmentsPump Drive Belt Tension Deck Belt Tension Adjusting the Parking BrakeElectric Clutch Adjustment Removing the Shim Motion Control Linkage Adjustment Motion Control Neutral Lock Pivot Adjustment Motion Control Damper AdjustmentMotion Control Handle Adjustment Adjusting the heightAdjusting the Tilt Caster Pivot Bearings Pre-Load AdjustmentRemove Engine Shrouds and Clean Cooling Fins Clean Engine and Exhaust System AreaClean Hydro Fan Cooling Fins Clean Debris From MachineMotor Oil Disposal Battery DisposalWaste Disposal Problem Possible Cause Corrective Action TroubleshootingSee Drive Wheel Release Valves section Troubleshooting Diagram SchematicsElectrical SchematicHydraulic Diagram General Warranty Conditions and Products Covered Page Date Description of Work Done Service Done By Service RecordPage This page may be copied for personal use See EXMARK’S Complete Line of Accessories and Options