Husqvarna 115 13 81-96, 445e EPA III, 445 EPA III, 450e EPA III manual Fuel Handling

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FUEL HANDLING

Fuel

Note! The machine is equipped with a two-stroke engine and must always be run using a mixture of gasoline and two-stroke oil. It is important to accurately measure the amount of oil to be mixed to ensure that the correct mixture is obtained. When mixing small amounts of fuel, even small inaccuracies can drastically affect the ratio of the mixture.

 

!

WARNING! Always ensure there is

 

adequate ventilation when handling fuel.

 

 

 

Gasoline

Use good quality unleaded gasoline.

CAUTION! Engines equipped with catalytic converters must be run on unleaded fuel mixtures. Leaded gasoline will destroy the catalytic converter and it will no longer serve its purpose. The green fuel cap on saws fitted with catalytic converters means that only unleaded gasoline can be used.

The lowest recommended octane grade is 87 ((RON+MON)/2). If you run the engine on a lower octane grade than 87 so-called knocking can occur. This gives rise to a high engine temperature and increased bearing load, which can result in serious engine damage.

When working with continuous high revs (e.g. limbing) a higher octane is recommended.

Environment fuel

HUSQVARNA recommends the use of alkylate fuel or environmental fuel for four-stroke engines blended with two-stroke oil as set out below. Note that carburetor adjustment may be necessary when changing the type of fuel (see instructions under the heading Carburetor).

Running-in

Avoid running at a too high speed for extended periods during the first 10 hours.

Two-stroke oil

For best results and performance use HUSQVARNA two-stroke engine oil, which is specially formulated for our air-cooled two stroke-engines.

Never use two-stroke oil intended for water-cooled engines, sometimes referred to as outboard oil (rated TCW).

Never use oil intended for four-stroke engines.

Mixing ratio

1:50 (2%) for all engines.

Gasoline, litre

Two-stroke oil, litre

 

 

 

2% (1:50)

 

 

5

0,10

 

 

10

0,43/0,20

 

 

15

0,30

 

 

20

0,40

 

 

US gallon

US fl. oz.

 

 

1

2 1/2

 

 

2 1/2

6 1/2

 

 

5

12 7/8

 

 

Mixing

Always mix the gasoline and oil in a clean container intended for fuel.

Always start by filling half the amount of the gasoline to be used. Then add the entire amount of oil. Mix (shake) the fuel mixture. Add the remaining amount of gasoline.

Mix (shake) the fuel mixture thoroughly before filling the machine’s fuel tank.

Do not mix more than one month’s supply of fuel at a time.

If the machine is not used for some time the fuel tank should be emptied and cleaned.

Chain oil

We recommend the use of special oil (chain oil) with good adhesion characteristics.

Never use waste oil. This results in damage to the oil pump, the bar and the chain.

It is important to use oil of the right grade (suitable viscosity range) to suit the air temperature.

In temperatures below 32°F (0°C) some oils become too viscous. This can overload the oil pump and result in damage to the oil pump components.

Contact your service agent when choosing chain oil.

115 13 81-96 Rev.3 2008-12-16

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Contents EPA III 445e EPA 450e EPA You will find the following labels on your chain saw KEY to SymbolsSymbols on the machine Symbols in the operator’s manualContents Dear customer IntroductionWhat is what on the chain saw? What is WHAT?Before using a new chain saw General Safety PrecautionsChain brake and front hand guard Machine′s safety equipmentAlways use common sense Personal protective equipmentGeneral Safety Precautions Vibration damping system Throttle lockoutChain catcher Right hand guardGeneral rules Stop switchCutting equipment MufflerInjuries Some terms that describe the bar and chain Cutting equipment designed to reduce kickbackBar ChainGeneral information on sharpening cutting teeth Sharpening your chain and adjusting depth gauge settingTensioning the chain Filling with chain oil Lubricating cutting equipment445e, 450e Which could lead to serious, even fatal injuries Chain oilChecking wear on cutting equipment Checking chain lubricationChain drive sprocket Needle bearing lubricationBar 445e, 450e AssemblyFitting the bar and chain 445Assembly Fuel Fuel HandlingLong-term storage Fuel safetyFueling Transport and storageCold engine Starting and StoppingStarting and stopping StartingStopping General working instructions Basic safety rulesWorking Techniques Before useGeneral rules Terms Basic cutting techniqueSafe distance Tree felling techniqueLimbing Log is supported at one end. There is a high riskClearing the trunk and preparing your retreat Felling directionDirectional cuts Felling cut What is kickback? How to avoid kickbackFreeing a tree that has fallen badly Cutting the trunk into logs Carburetor adjustment MaintenanceGeneral Immediately Checking the inertia brake releaseMuffler Replacing the starter cord StarterTensioning the recoil spring Replacing the return and drive springs Air filterFitting the starter Cooling system Spark plugLubricating the bar tip sprocket Needle bearing lubricationTemperature -5C 23F or colder Air Injection centrifugal cleaningWinter use Daily maintenance Weekly maintenance Monthly maintenance Maintenance scheduleTechnical data Technical Data058/1,5 mm Bar and chain combinationsSaw chain filing and file gauges 050/1,3 mmYour Warranty Rights and Obligations Federal Emission Control Warranty StatementOther safety precautions American Standard Safety PrecautionsSafety precautions for chain saw users Kickback safety precautionsEtiquetas que se encuentran en la motosierra Aclaracion DE LOS SimbolosSímbolos en la máquina Símbolos en el manual de instruccionesÍndice IndicePrecauciones de seguridad para usuarios de Apreciado cliente Introduccion¿Qué es qué en la motosierra? ¿QUE ES QUE?Medidas a tomar antes de utilizar una motosierra nueva Instrucciones Generales DE SeguridadImportante Freno de cadena con protección contra reculadas Emplee siempre el sentido comúnEquipo de protección personal Equipo de seguridad de la máquinaInstrucciones Generales DE Seguridad Captor de cadena Fiador del aceleradorProtección de la mano derecha Silenciador Equipo de corteSistema amortiguador de vibraciones Botón de paradaCadena Reglas básicasEquipo de corte reductor de reculadas EspadaGeneralidades sobre el afilado de los dientes cortantes Generalidades sobre el ajuste de la profundidad de corte Tensado de la cadena Repostaje de aceite para cadena de motosierra Lubricación del equipo de corteControl de la lubricación de la cadena ¡ATENCION! La mayoría de los Piñón de arrastre de la cadenaLubricación del cojinete de agujas Control del desgaste del equipo de corteDeben utilizarse guantes protectores MontajeMontaje de la espada y la cadena ¡ATENCION! Para manipular la cadenaMontaje Carburante Manipulacion DEL CombustibleAlmacenamiento prolongado RepostajeSeguridad en el uso del combustible Transporte y almacenamientoArranque y parada Arranque Y ParadaArranque Parada Reglas básicas de seguridad Tecnica DE TrabajoAntes de utilizar la máquina Instrucciones generales de trabajoReglas básicas Designaciones Técnica básica de corteDesramado Técnica de talaDistancia de seguridad Corte de ramas bajas y camino de retirada Dirección de derriboCorte de indicación Corte de derribo Tratamiento de una tala fallida Medidas preventivas de las reculadas¿Qué es la reculada? Tronzado del tronco Generalidades MantenimientoAjuste del carburador Detenerse inmediatamente Control de la función de inerciaSilenciador Cambio del cordón de arranque Mecanismo de arranqueTensado del muelle de retorno Cambio del muelle de retorno y el muelle de arrastre Filtro de aireMontaje del mecanismo de arranque Sistema refrigerante BujíaEngrase del cabezal de rueda de la espada Lubricación del cojinete de agujasUtilización en invierno Depuración centrífuga Air InjectionTemperaturas de -5C 23F o inferiores Programa de mantenimiento 445 445e 450e Datos TecnicosAfilado y calibres de afilado de la cadena de sierra Combinaciones de espada y cadenaSUS Derechos Y Obligaciones DE Garantia Garantia DEL Sistema DE Control DE EmisionesLista DE Componentes DE LA Garantia DE Control DE Emisiones Otras precauciones de seguridad Precauciones DE Seguridad DE LA Norma AmericanaPrecauciones de seguridad para usuarios de motosierras Precauciones de seguridad en reculadas115 13 81-96 Rev.3 ´z+SF3¶6U¨ 115 13 81-96 Rev.3 1151381-95