A.O. Smith GDVH, XDVS Troubleshooting, Problem, Possible Malfunction, Service To Be Performed

Models: GDVH XDVS GDVS

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TROUBLESHOOTING

TROUBLESHOOTING

Please check guidelines below. For your safety, water heater service should be performed only by a qualified service technician. Read the GENERAL SAFETY INFORMATION section first.

PROBLEM

POSSIBLE MALFUNCTION

SERVICE TO BE PERFORMED

 

POSSIBLE SOLUTION

NO HOT WATER

1)

No pilot

 

 

 

 

 

A.

No gas to pilot

Check gas supply

 

Turn on, check pressure

 

 

 

 

Check gas valve

 

Turn on or replace if needed

 

 

 

 

Check pilot orifice for obstruction

 

Clean with air or replace

 

 

 

 

Check pilot tube for kink or leaks

 

Replace pilot tube

 

 

B.

Pilot will not stay lit

Check gas pressure

 

 

 

 

 

 

Check thermostat MV drop-out voltage

 

 

 

 

 

 

Check thermocouple connection and

 

Tighten if loose, replace

 

 

 

 

MV output

 

as necessary

 

 

 

 

Check thermocouple placement in pilot flame

 

3/8- should be in flame

 

 

 

 

Check pilot for proper flame

 

Change pilot orifice

 

 

 

 

Check ECO operation

 

Replace gas valve

 

 

 

 

Check for air in pilot tube

 

Bleed as necessary

 

 

C.

Pilot blows out

Leaking joints

 

Check all vent joints for proper seal.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Make sure to check inner and outer

 

 

 

 

 

 

pipe and check rear air tube seals.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Refer to installation manual.

 

 

 

 

Check for proper vent cap

 

Install A. O. Smith provided vent cap

 

 

 

 

Check for bent, missing, or mislocated

 

 

 

 

 

 

pilot shield (natural gas units only)

 

Replace or reposition

 

 

 

 

Check outer door seal

 

Replace gasket if missing

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tighten screws if loose

 

 

 

 

 

 

Install gasket properly if misinstalled

NOT ENOUGH

1)

Incorrect burner orifice

Check orifice size

 

Replace with correct size

HOT WATER

2)

No gas to main burner

Check gas supply

 

Correct as needed

 

 

 

 

Check thermostat operation

 

Replace as needed

 

3)

Heater too small

Confirm sizing requirements

 

Replace with larger heater, add

 

 

 

 

 

 

another heater, or decrease

 

 

 

 

 

 

water usage.

YELLOW FLAMES

1)

Excessive or low gas

Check gas pressure

 

 

OR SOOT

 

pressure

 

 

 

 

2)

Combustion air restricted

Check vent for restrictions

 

Correct as necessary

 

 

 

 

Check venting for extra piping

 

Re-install as recommended in

 

 

 

 

 

 

the installation manual

CONDENSATION

1)

Water on floor under heater

See page 21 “CONDENSATION”

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BURNER WILL

1)

Low gas pressure

Check gas supply pressure

 

 

NOT STAY LIT

 

 

 

Check thermostat operation

 

 

 

2)

Downdraft or

Check for proper vent cap

 

Install proper vent cap

 

 

backdraft condition

Check location of heater

 

Re-install in correct location

 

 

 

 

Check for proper vent sealing

 

Reseal venting

 

 

 

 

Check top and/or bottom air supply

 

Seal as necessary

 

 

 

 

box for air leaks

 

 

 

 

 

 

Check outer door seal

 

Replace gasket, tighten screws

 

 

 

 

 

 

or re-install gasket as necessary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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A.O. Smith GDVH, XDVS, GDVS Troubleshooting, Problem, Possible Malfunction, Service To Be Performed, Possible Solution