Code

Beeps

POST Routine Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8Ch

 

Initialize floppy controller

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8Fh

 

Determine number of ATA drives (optional)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

90h

 

Initialize hard-disk controllers

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

91h

 

Initialize local-bus hard-disk controllers

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

92h

 

Jump to UserPatch2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

93h

 

Build MPTABLE for multi-processor boards

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

95h

 

Install CD ROM for boot

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

96h

 

Clear huge ES segment register

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

97h

 

Fixup Multi Processor table

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

98h

1-2

Search for option ROMs. One long, two short

 

 

 

 

beeps on checksum failure.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

99h

 

Check for SMART drive (optional)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9Ah

 

Shadow option ROMs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9Ch

 

Set up Power Management

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9Dh

 

Initialize security engine (optional)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9Eh

 

Enable hardware interrupts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9Fh

 

Determine number of ATA and SCSI drives

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A0h

 

Set time of day

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A2h

 

Check key lock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A4h

 

Initialize Typematic rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A8h

 

Erase F2 prompt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AAh

 

Scan for F2 key stroke

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ACh

 

Enter SETUP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AEh

 

Clear Boot flag

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B0h

 

Check for errors

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B2h

 

POST done- prepare to boot operating system

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B4h

1

One short beep before boot

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B5h

 

Terminate QuietBoot (optional)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B6h

 

Check password (optional)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B9h

 

Prepare Boot

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BAh

 

Initialize DMI parameters

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BBh

 

Initialize PnP Option ROMs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BCh

 

Clear parity checkers

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BDh

 

Display MultiBoot menu

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BEh

 

Clear screen (optional)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BFh

 

Check virus and backup reminders

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C0h

 

Try to boot with INT 19

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C1h

 

Initialize POST Error Manager (PEM)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C2h

 

Initialize error logging

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C3h

 

Initialize error display function

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C4h

 

Initialize system error handler

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C5h

 

PnPnd dual CMOS (optional)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C6h

 

Initialize notebook docking (optional)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C7h

 

Initialize notebook docking late

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C8h

 

Force check (optional)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C9h

 

Extended checksum (optional)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chapter 4

81

Page 85
Image 85
Acer 5710G, 5310G manual Chapter

5710G, 5310G specifications

The Acer 5710G and 5310G are part of Acer’s Aspire series, designed to cater to users seeking an efficient balance between performance and affordability. These laptops, while not the latest models, have made a mark due to their robust features, making them suitable for everyday computing, as well as basic gaming and multimedia tasks.

The Acer 5710G typically features a 15.4-inch display with a resolution of 1280x800 pixels, which provides decent visuals for casual internet browsing, watching videos, and office work. In contrast, the 5310G often comes with a slightly smaller 14.1-inch display. Both models utilize Acer's CrystalBrite technology, enhancing color vibrancy and contrast, allowing for a more engaging viewing experience.

One of the standout aspects of these laptops is their processing power. The 5710G is usually equipped with an Intel Core 2 Duo processor, generally clocking at speeds around 2.0 GHz. This dual-core architecture allows the laptop to efficiently handle multitasking, making it an excellent choice for productivity. The 5310G is often paired with slightly less powerful processors, such as Intel Celeron or Pentium options, catering to users with basic computing needs.

Graphics performance is another notable feature. The Acer 5710G typically includes dedicated NVIDIA GeForce 8600M GT graphics, which enhances its capability to run more graphics-intensive applications and games, making it favored among casual gamers and multimedia enthusiasts. On the other hand, the 5310G utilizes integrated graphics that perform well for standard tasks but may struggle with more demanding applications.

In terms of memory and storage, both models offer configurations with up to 4GB of RAM, with the 5710G often supporting higher capacities, ensuring smoother operation for more demanding applications. Storage options typically include various capacities of SATA hard drives, accommodating user preferences for space.

Connectivity features are robust for their time. Both laptops come with multiple USB 2.0 ports, a VGA output for connecting to external displays, and an integrated webcam, making them suitable for video conferencing. Additionally, they support Wi-Fi and Ethernet for seamless internet access.

In terms of build, both the 5710G and 5310G adopt a sturdy design, making them portable options for students and professionals alike. The overall aesthetic is clean and functional, reflecting Acer’s commitment to user-friendly design.

In conclusion, the Acer 5710G and 5310G provide competent computing performance with features that appeal to a wide audience. While they may not compete with modern high-end laptops, they remain reliable options for users looking for budget-friendly devices capable of handling a range of computing tasks.