BIOS POST Checkpoints E-3

Table E-1 POST Checkpoint List
Checkpoint Description
74h Serial port testing
78h Math coprocessor testing
7Ch Reset pointing device
80h Set security status
84h KB device initialization
Set KB led upon setup requests
Enable KB device
86h Issue 2nd software SMI to communicate with PMU
Enable the use of BIOS Setup, system information. and fuel gauge
6Ch Tests and initializes FDD

Note: The FDD LED should flash once and its head should be positioned.

6Dh password checking
88h HDD, CD testing & parameter table setup
Initializes HDD, CD enhanced features
90h Displays POST status if necessary
Changes POST mode to default text mode
94h Initializes I/O ROM

Note: I/O ROM is an optional extension of the BIOS located on an installed add-on

card as a part of the I/O subsystem. POST detects I/O ROMs and gives them

opportunity to initialize themselves and their hardware environment.

Shadows I/O ROM if setup requests
Builds up free expansion ROM table
96h Initializes PCI Card ROM
Writes ESCD data into NVRAM
97h Writes ESCD data into NVRAM
A0h Initializes timer counter for DOS use
A4h Initializes security feature
ACh Enables NMI
Enables parity checking
Sets video mode
AEh Issues 3rd software SMI to communicate with PMU
Starts all power management timers
Checks whether system is resumed from 0V suspend or not.
B0h Clear memory buffer used for POST
Select boot device
BDh Shutdown 5
BEh Shutdown A
BFh Shutdown B