User’sGuide
Macintosh Performa
K Apple Computer, Inc
Getting Started
Contents
Welcome to Macintosh
3 Expanding Your Computer and Using Special Features
4 Using Programs and Backing Up Disks
5 Using the CD-ROM Drive
2 Getting Help
6 Troubleshooting
A Health, Safety, and Maintenance Tips
Index
C Special Keys on Your Keyboard
FCC statement
Communications regulation information
Radio and television interference
VCCI statement CD-ROM drive
DOC statement
Class 1 label
Page
Welcome to Macintosh
Keyboard Computer power cord
Macintosh Performa computer Keyboard cable
permanently attached to the keyboard
Mouse
1 Getting Started
Plugging in the computer
1 Place the computer where you want it
When you are ready to begin, follow these steps
2 Chapter
“Off” position Power switch
Getting Started
Installing an expansion card
Socket end of the power cord Power cord plug
Connecting the mouse and keyboard
V ADB port
6 Chapter
Adjusting the angle of the screen
Connecting other equipment
Turning the computer on for the first time
2 Press the Power key marked with a triangle on your keyboard
To turn the computer on for the first time, follow these steps
You hear a tone from the computer as it starts up
Hard disk icon Your Launcher has
3 Check to see what’s on your screen
more items in itMacintosh desktop than are shown in this illustration
Problems starting up?
What’s next?
Learning the basics
1 Slide your mouse along your mouse pad or desk
3 Without moving the mouse, click the mouse button
12 Chapter
Reviewing the basics
Menus
Icons
Windows
Close box
Title bar
Turning the computer off
Turning the computer on
Where to find answers
User’s Guide
In this book
In the Guide menu
2 Getting Help
Getting answers to your questions
Getting answers with the Topics button
A small window appears with instructions for you to follow
1 In the Macintosh Guide window, click the Index button
Getting answers with the Index button
3 Click the phrase “background pattern” in the alphabetical list
5 Read and follow the instructions in the window
Getting answers with the Look For button
1 In the Macintosh Guide window, click the Look For button
2 Click the arrow button to activate the text box
3 Type “sound” in the text box and then click Search
If you want to close Macintosh Guide, click here
24 Chapter
Tips for using Macintosh Guide
Identifying objects on the screen
Learning useful shortcuts
3 Read about the shortcuts available for the category you selected
28 Chapter
and Using Special Features
Expanding Your Computer
Your computer at a glance
Remote control sensor
Power-on light
P Power key
Connecting additional equipment
Using the sound control buttons on your computer
Using the screen control buttons on your computer
Expanding Your Computer and Using Special Features
m Press the button on the right to lighten your screen
m Press the button on the left to darken your screen
Using the built-in microphone
Replacing internal storage devices
Expanding memory
Adding an Ethernet card or a second monitor
Page
Read this chapter to learn how to work
4 Using Programs and Backing Up Disks
with application programs and protect the information on your disks
Installing application programs
Working with several programs at a time
Switching programs
Finding out which programs are open
Protecting the information on a disk
Making backup copies of your documents
Hiding and showing windows on the desktop
Restoring the information on your hard disk
Using older Macintosh programs
Using application programs designed for the PowerPC microprocessor
Special memory requirements
Read this chapter for information about
5 Using the CD-ROM Drive
your computer’s built-in CD-ROM drive
Inserting a CD-ROM disc
Ejecting a CD-ROM disc
If no CD-ROM disc icon appears on your screen
Types of compact discs you can use
Standard file formats
Other CD-ROM formats
Audio CDs
Playing audio CDs
Photo CDs
Working with Photo CDs
A note about resolution
Before viewing the contents of a Photo CD
Obtaining Photo CDs
Sharing a CD-ROM disc over a network
50 Chapter
When you have questions
6 Troubleshooting
If you have trouble
Take your time
52 Chapter
Start over
1 Hold down the Option and x keys while you start up your computer
Rebuild your desktop regularly
2 Click OK
Solutions to common problems
56 Chapter
A “sad Macintosh” icon appears and the computer won’t start up
Icons do not appear correctly on your screen
The hard disk icon does not appear on the desktop
58 Chapter
Your Macintosh can’t read a floppy disk
You see a message that you need to have an FPU installed
60 Chapter
There is a software problem
One of the following situations is probably the cause
Typing on the keyboard produces nothing on the screen
64 Chapter
m Try opening the document in another program
m Contact the program’s publisher to see if an upgrade is available
Solutions to CD-ROM problems
Problems using the CD-ROM drive
If a CD-ROM disc icon appears on your screen
If no CD-ROM disc icon appears on your screen
Problems using CD-ROM discs
Problems using ISO 9660 or High Sierra discs
Problems playing audio CDs
You are unable to record sound from an audio CD
Problems using Photo CDs
If your computer’s performance decreases
72 Chapter
Repairing a damaged disk
Try these suggestions first
Starting up from a CD-ROM disc
If you see a blinking question mark on your screen
If you see the Macintosh desktop
Problems starting up from the CD?
Checking for damage on your hard disk
How to repair a hard disk or floppy disk
78 Chapter
If Disk First Aid cannot correct the problem
Initializing a hard disk
Click the drive you want to initialize then click Initialize
80 Chapter
Installing or reinstalling system software
When should you install or reinstall system software?
Page
Appendix A Health, Safety, and Maintenance Tips
Health-related information about computer use
Musculoskeletal discomfort
84 Appendix A
Eye fatigue
Arranging your office
to adjust the height of your
Shoulders relaxed
Thighs horizontal
Top of the screen at or slightly below eye level You may need
Avoiding fatigue
What about electromagnetic emissions?
Safety instructions
Handling your computer equipment
Handling the built-in monitor
Handling the keyboard
Handling floppy disks
Handling CD-ROM discs
m To avoid damage to your discs, keep these points in mind
Ejecting a disk
Power supply
If you can’t eject a floppy disk
Cleaning your equipment
Cleaning the computer case
Cleaning the monitor
Cleaning the mouse
Rotate the rollers to clean all around them
Locking and unlocking the mouse
To unlock the mouse, follow these steps
Page
Appendix B Installing an Expansion Card
Installing any expansion card involves three steps
Opening the computer
Press the side of the switch marked with the j symbol
1 Shut down your computer by pressing the Power key on the keyboard
3 Unplug the cable that connects your keyboard to the computer
Locate the two latches on
6 Pull gently on the latches 7 Swing the panel up and slip it out
Pulling gently, swing the panel up, and slip it out
the underside of the computer’s case with your fingertips
Wire handle
Installing an Expansion Card
Installing an LC-PDS card
1 Remove the plastic access cover from the vertical plate
LC-PDS access port
Metal retainer Vertical plate LC-processor-direct slot LC-PDS
Installing a communication card
Metal retainer Vertical plate Communication slot
106 Appendix B
Communication slot
Installing an Expansion Card
Closing the computer
Swing the handle up
logic board is solidly back in place
1 Press the reset button
2 Gently but firmly push on the vertical plate until the
Installing an Expansion Card
4 Snap the base of the back panel into place
Snap the plastic back panel into place
5 Reinsert the security screws
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Read this appendix to learn how to use the special
Appendix C Special Keys on Your Keyboard
keys on your keyboard
Power key Return key Shift key Tab key
Control key
Delete key
Enter key
Typing special characters and symbols
the window
Special key combinations
x-Control-Power key
Grave accent ` Acute accent ´ Circumflex Tilde ~ Umlaut ¨
The letter “c” with a cedilla ç
Connecting to an Ethernet network
Appendix D If You Purchase Additional Equipment
116 Appendix D
Connecting a second monitor for video mirroring
Apple external video connector installed
118 Appendix D
Index
CD-ROM disc. See Macintosh Performa CD disc
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I, J
Page
Page
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setting up 1-11 adjusting screen angle
T, U
W, X, Y, Z
warranty considerations, installing additional RAM
windows 13 changing size of
hiding and showing on desktop 40 Macintosh Guide 18-19
Apple Computer, Inc
1 Infinite Loop
Cupertino, California
030-8235-A