QuickTime Player An application, included with the QuickTime system software, that plays QuickTime movies.

QuickTime Pro A version of QuickTime Player with advanced features, primarily the addition of editing capabilities.

R

RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks) A hard disk array that either increases

the speed of disk input-output or mirrors the data for redundancy, or provides both of these features. Users may access the RAID as if it were one drive, although it may be divided into multiple partitions.

reference movie A .mov file created using a utility program like MakeRefMovie, available at no cost from Apple for Macintosh and Windows. The file contains the location of a streaming media file and can also contain the locations of multiple streaming files. A reference file linked from a web page, for example, can direct a client player to the on- demand presentation encoded for its particular connection speed.

reflected stream A live broadcast delivered as a unicast stream. Movie and MP4 playlists also generate reflected streams.

relayed stream A stream that is passed from one server to one or more other servers. Relays can also be used to generate a multicast stream. QTSS does not support relaying of MP3 streams.

RTP (Real-Time Transport Protocol) A network-transport protocol used for transmitting real-time multimedia content over multicast or unicast network services.

RTSP (Real Time Streaming Protocol) A protocol for controlling a stream of real-time multimedia content. Sources of data can include both live feeds and stored clips.

S

sample rate The number of samples per second used for audio. Higher sample rates yield higher quality audio than lower sample rates.

SDP (Session Description Protocol) A text file used with QuickTime Streaming Server that provides information about the format, timing, and authorship of a live streaming broadcast and gives the user’s computer instructions for tuning in.

SMTP (Simple Mail Transport Protocol) A protocol for sending email.

sprite An animated image that is managed by QuickTime. A sprite is defined once and is then animated by commands that change its position or appearance.

SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) An Internet protocol that allows you to send encrypted, authenticated information across the Internet.

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Apple QuickTime Streaming Server Darwin Streaming Server manual Glossary

QuickTime Streaming Server Darwin Streaming Server specifications

Apple QuickTime Streaming Server, also known as Darwin Streaming Server, is a pivotal technology in the realm of multimedia streaming. Developed by Apple Inc., this open-source server software is designed specifically for the efficient delivery of video and audio content over the internet. One of the standout features of Darwin Streaming Server is its capability to stream content using the QuickTime file format, which is widely adopted for rich media applications.

A core characteristic of Darwin Streaming Server is its support for the Real-Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP). This protocol enables the server to communicate effectively with user clients, ensuring smooth playback of multimedia content. RTSP also allows for advanced streaming capabilities, such as pause, rewind, and fast forward, providing users with a versatile viewing experience.

Darwin Streaming Server is built on a highly modular architecture that enhances its scalability and flexibility. It can easily handle multiple simultaneous streams, making it suitable for both small-scale projects and large-scale broadcast environments. The server can efficiently manage bandwidth, optimizing the delivery of content even during peak usage times.

Another notable feature of Darwin Streaming Server is its robust integration with Appleā€™s QuickTime technology. This compatibility enables the seamless distribution of interactive media, which is crucial for applications in education, entertainment, and corporate training. The server can stream both live and on-demand audio and video content, catering to a diverse audience.

Additionally, Darwin Streaming Server supports various streaming formats, including MP3 and AAC for audio and H.264 for video. This flexibility allows content creators to deliver high-quality media while maintaining compatibility with various devices and platforms, from desktop computers to mobile devices.

Security is another important aspect of Darwin Streaming Server. It supports encryption protocols, ensuring that sensitive content is protected during transmission. This is particularly valuable for organizations that need to secure proprietary content or deliver private media to specific audiences.

In conclusion, Apple QuickTime Streaming Server, or Darwin Streaming Server, stands out as a powerful tool for multimedia streaming. Its integration of RTSP, compatibility with QuickTime, modular architecture, and robust security features make it an ideal choice for businesses and content creators looking to deliver high-quality streaming experiences. Whether used for live broadcasts or on-demand content, Darwin Streaming Server remains a significant contributor to the evolution of online media delivery.