Features and Controls

Compare the illustration 1 with your engine to familiarize yourself with the location of various features and controls.

A.Engine Identification

Model Type Code

B.Spark Plug

C.Primer (optional)

D.Fuel Tank and Cap

E.Air Cleaner

F.Starter Cord Handle

G.Dipstick

H.Oil Drain Plug

I.Muffler

Muffler Guard (optional) Spark Arrester (optional)

J.Throttle Control (optional)

K.Fuel Filter (optional)

L.Finger guard

M.Electric Starter

Operation

Oil capacity (see the Specifications section)

Oil Recommendations

We recommend the use of Briggs & Stratton Warranty Certified oils for best performance. Other high-quality detergent oils are acceptable if classified for service SF, SG, SH, SJ or higher. Do not use special additives.

Outdoor temperatures determine the proper oil viscosity for the engine. Use the chart to select the best viscosity for the outdoor temperature range expected.

°F°C

 

SAE 30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10W-30

 

Synthetic 5W-30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5W-30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*Below 40°F (4°C) the use of SAE 30 will result in hard starting.

**Above 80°F (27°C) the use of 10W-30 may cause increased oil consumption. Check oil level more frequently.

How To Check/Add Oil - Figure 2Before adding or checking the oil

•Place engine level.

•Clean the oil fill area of any debris.

1.Remove the dipstick (F) and wipe with a clean cloth (Figure 2).

2.Insert and tighten the dipstick.

3.Remove the dipstick and check the oil level. It should be at the FULL mark (H) on the dipstick.

4.If low, add oil slowly into the engine oil fill (G). Do not overfill. After adding oil, wait one minute and then recheck the oil level.

5.Replace and tighten the dipstick.

Fuel RecommendationsFuel must meet these requirements:

•Clean, fresh, unleaded gasoline.

•A minimum of 87 octane/87 AKI (91 RON). High altitude use, see below.

•Gasoline with up to 10% ethanol (gasohol) or up to 15% MTBE (methyl tertiary butyl ether) is acceptable.

CAUTION: Do not use unapproved gasolines, such as E85. Do not mix oil in gasoline or modify the engine to run on alternate fuels. This will damage the engine components and void the engine warranty.

To protect the fuel system from gum formation, mix a fuel stabilizer into the fuel. See Storage. All fuel is not the same. If starting or performance problems occur, change fuel providers or change brands. This engine is certified to operate on gasoline. The emissions control system for this engine is EM (Engine Modifications).

High Altitude

At altitudes over 5,000 feet (1524 meters), a minimum 85 octane/85 AKI (89 RON) gasoline is acceptable. To remain emissions compliant, high altitude adjustment is required. Operation without this adjustment will cause decreased performance, increased fuel consumption, and increased emissions. See a Briggs & Stratton Authorized Dealer for high altitude adjustment information.

Operation of the engine at altitudes below 2,500 feet (762 meters) with the high altitude kit is not recommended.

How To Add Fuel - Figure 3

WARNING

Gasoline and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive. Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.

When Adding Fuel

•Turn engine off and let engine cool at least 2 minutes before removing the fuel cap.

•Fill fuel tank outdoors or in well-ventilated area.

•Do not overfill fuel tank. Fill tank to approximately 1.5 inches (38 mm) below top of neck to allow for fuel expansion.

•Keep gasoline away from sparks, open flames, pilot lights, heat, and other ignition sources.

•Check fuel lines, tank, cap, and fittings frequently for cracks or leaks. Replace if necessary.

•If fuel spills, wait until it evaporates before starting engine.

1.Clean the fuel cap area of dirt and debris. Remove the fuel cap (A) (Figure 3).

2.Fill the fuel tank (B) with gasoline. To allow for expansion of the gasoline, do not fill above the bottom of the fuel tank neck (C).

3.Reinstall the fuel cap.

Fresh Start® Fuel Cap - Figure 4

Some engines are equipped with a Fresh Start fuel cap (A) (Figure 4). The Fresh Start fuel cap is designed to hold a cartridge (B), sold separately, that contains fuel stabilizer.

How To Start The Engine

WARNING

Rapid retraction of starter cord (kickback) will pull hand and arm toward engine faster than you can let go.

Broken bones, fractures, bruises or sprains could result.

•When starting engine, pull the starter cord slowly until resistance is felt and then pull rapidly to avoid kickback.

WARNING

Gasoline and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive. Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.

When Starting Engine

•Ensure that spark plug, muffler, fuel cap and air cleaner are in place and secured.

•Do not crank engine with spark plug removed.

•If engine floods, set choke (if equipped) to open/run position, move throttle (if equipped) to fast position and crank until engine starts.

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