SEWING BASICS——————

7Start sewing.

For details on starting to sew, refer to “Starting sewing” on page 25.

XTwo lines of stitching are sewn parallel to

each other.

Note

When using the twin needle, the stitches may become bunched together, depending on the types of thread and fabric that are used. If this occurs, increase the stitch length. For details on adjusting the stitch length, refer to “Stitch length dial” on page 12.

CAUTION

When changing the sewing direction, be sure to raise the needle from the fabric, and then raise the presser foot lever and turn the fabric. Otherwise the needle may break or the machine may be damaged.

Thread tension

Upper tension is too tight

Loops will appear on the surface of the fabric.

Note

If the bobbin thread was incorrectly threaded, the upper thread may be too tight. In this case, refer to “Lower threading” on page 16 and rethread the bobbin thread.

2

1

 

1

Surface of fabric

 

 

 

 

2

Back of fabric

3

5

3

Upper thread

4

Lower thread

45 Loops appear on surface of fabric

Solution

Reduce the tension by turning the upper tension control dial to a lower number.

Upper tension is too loose

Loops appear on the back of the fabric.

Note

If the upper thread was incorrectly threaded, the upper thread may be too loose. In this case, refer to “Upper threading” on page 18 and rethread the upper thread.

The tension of the thread will affect the quality of your stitches. You may need to adjust it when you change fabric or thread.

Memo

● We recommend that you do a test sample

on scrap of a fabric before you start to sew.

Correct tension

Correct tension is important as too much or too little

25

1

3

4

1Surface of fabric

2 Back of fabric

3 Upper thread

4 Lower thread

5 Loops appear on back of fabric

tension will weaken your seams or cause puckers

on your fabric.

2

1

 

1

Surface of fabric

3

2

Back of fabric

3

Upper thread

44 Lower thread

Solution

Increase the tension by turning the upper tension control dial to a higher number.

29