ERV / HRV

VENTILATION EVALUATION

!CAUTION

UNIT DAMAGE HAZARD

Failure to follow this caution may result in reduced unit efficiency, capacity or unit life.

DO NOT use HRV during construction of a house or when sanding drywall. This type of dust may damage system.

Ventilator Sizing

Tables 3 and 4 should be used to determine the required airflow for a home. These guidelines are taken from ASHRAE 62.2-2004.

Table 3 – Ventilation Air Requirements, cfm

FLOOR

 

 

BEDROOMS

 

 

AREA (ft2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0---1

2---3

 

4---5

 

6---7

>7

<1500

30

45

 

60

 

75

90

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1501---3000

45

60

 

75

 

90

105

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3001---4500

60

75

 

90

 

105

120

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4501---6000

75

90

 

105

 

120

135

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6001---7500

90

105

 

120

 

135

150

>7500

105

120

 

135

 

150

165

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 4 – Ventilation Air Requirements, L/s

FLOOR

 

 

BEDROOMS

 

 

AREA (m2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0---1

2---3

 

4---5

 

6---7

>7

<139

14

21

 

28

 

35

42

139.1--- 279

21

28

 

35

 

42

50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

279.1--- 418

28

35

 

42

 

50

57

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

418.1--- 557

35

42

 

50

 

57

64

557.1--- 697

42

50

 

57

 

64

71

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

>697

50

57

 

64

 

71

78

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONTROL BOARD OPERATION

Defrost

The ERV/HRV continually monitors the outside air temperature. If the outside air is at or below 23°F (-5°C), the ERV/HRV will initiate a defrost cycle by closing the outside air damper and recirculating warm indoor air through the heat recovery core. This happens every 32 minutes with a 6 minute defrost cycle. During this process, core is defrosted without the use of electric strip heat. At 5°F (-15°C), unit will defrost for 6 minutes every 32 minutes. At -17°F (-27°C), the unit will sense a need to defrost every 20 minutes with a 6 minute cycle. See the Troubleshooting section for a control logic explanation.

Off and Intermittent/Off Mode

When ERV/HRV is Off, K1 relay is open, and K5 relay is energized which closes outside air damper.

High-Speed Air Exchange

When high-speed air exchange occurs, K1 and K2 relays are energized and K5 relay is de-energized. This opens low-speed contacts, and closes high-speed contact on K2 relay. This also opens contact on K5 relay which opens outside air damper. Then, 115VAC is applied between orange and gray wires on Molex plug (pins 1 and 6) and blower motor runs in high-speed operation.

Low-Speed Air Exchange

When low-speed air exchange occurs, K1 Relay is energized which closes the contacts. K2 and K5 relays are de-energized. This keeps low-speed contacts closed and high-speed contacts open on K2 relay, and opens outdoor air damper. 120VAC is applied

between Red and Gray wires on Molex plug (pins 1 and 4) and blower motor runs in low-speed operation.

CARE AND MAINTENANCE

Door

ERV/HRV door can be removed by unlatching brief case style latches, then slide door to the right and remove it from hinges. Door must be in place and secured shut for proper operation.

Filter

Filters in ERV/HRV are washable and should be cleaned every 3 months. Use a vacuum cleaner to remove heaviest portion of accumulated dust, then wash in lukewarm water. Allow filter to completely dry before reinstalling. A dirty air filter will cause excessive strain on blower motor. Never operate unit without a filter. Vacuum out debris.

In addition, regularly check and clean screens on exterior intake and exhaust hoods when necessary.

!CAUTION

UNIT COMPONENT DAMAGE HAZARD

Failure to follow this caution may result in unit component damage.

DO NOT clean filters in a dishwasher and DO NOT dry them with a heating appliance or permanent damage will result.

Blower Motor and Wheel

ERV/HRV blower motors are factory lubricated for life. Lubricating bearings is not recommended. However, inspect and clean any accumulated dirt and grease from blower motor and wheel annually.

Cleaning the Core

ERV is equipped with a special energy recovery core which utilizes a special membrane and allows transfer of sensible and latent energy. The core should always be vacuumed only every 3 months to remove dust and dirt that could prevent transfer of energy. (See Fig. 15 and 16.)

A05347

Fig. 15 - ERV Ports on Side (Bottom View)

A05348

Fig. 16 - HRV Ports on Side (Bottom View)

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Bryant ERVBBSVA1100 installation instructions Ventilation Evaluation, Control Board Operation, Care and Maintenance