EtherFast Cable/DSL Router with 4-Port Switch

Ping (Packet INternet Groper) - An Internet utility used to determine whether a particular IP address is online. POP3 (Post Office Protocol 3) - A standard mail server commonly used on the Internet.

Port - The connection point on a computer or networking device used for plugging in cables or adapters.

Power over Ethernet (PoE) - A technology enabling an Ethernet network cable to deliver both data and power.

PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet) - A type of broadband connection that provides authentication (username and password) in addition to data transport.

PPTP (Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol) - A VPN protocol that allows the Point to Point Protocol (PPP) to be tunneled through an IP network. This protocol is also used as a type of broadband connection in Europe.

Preamble - Part of the wireless signal that synchronizes network traffic.

RJ-45 (Registered Jack-45) - An Ethernet connector that holds up to eight wires.

Router - A networking device that connects multiple networks together.

RTS (Request To Send) - A networking method of coordinating large packets through the RTS Threshold setting.

Server - Any computer whose function in a network is to provide user access to files, printing, communications, and other services.

SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) - The standard e-mail protocol on the Internet.

SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) - A widely used network monitoring and control protocol.

Software - Instructions for the computer. A series of instructions that performs a particular task is called a “program”.

SOHO (Small Office/Home Office) - Market segment of professionals who work at home or in small offices.

SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection) Firewall - A technology that inspects incoming packets of information before allowing them to enter the network.

Static IP Address - A fixed address assigned to a computer or device that is connected to a network. Static Routing - Forwarding data in a network via a fixed path.

Subnet Mask - An address code that determines the size of the network.

Appendix E: Glossary

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BEFSR41 specifications

The Cisco Systems BEFSR41 is a versatile and robust broadband router that has gained popularity for its reliability and feature set, catering to both home users and small businesses. This device integrates an 802.3 Ethernet switch with a wide area network (WAN) port, allowing users to connect multiple local area network (LAN) devices to the internet simultaneously.

One of the standout features of the BEFSR41 is its ability to support up to four Ethernet ports, which facilitates easy connection for computers, printers, and other network devices. This multi-port functionality promotes efficient resource sharing within a network, enabling users to share files, printers, and Internet access seamlessly. The router operates using a robust NAT (Network Address Translation) technology, which enhances network security by ensuring that local IP addresses are not exposed directly to the internet.

The BEFSR41 supports DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol), allowing for automatic IP address assignment to connected devices, which simplifies the network setup for users. Furthermore, its built-in firewall features help protect against unauthorized access and potential threats from the internet, making it an ideal choice for small office or home office settings. The router also supports port forwarding, allowing users to configure access for specific applications, such as online gaming or video conferencing.

In terms of connectivity, the BEFSR41 is designed for high-speed broadband connections, making it suitable for DSL or cable internet services. The device offers a straightforward setup process, typically involving a web-based interface that simplifies configuration for users of all technical levels. The compact design and ease of installation make it a convenient choice for those looking to enhance their home or office network.

Additionally, the BEFSR41 supports basic Quality of Service (QoS) features, which enable prioritization of traffic for applications that require higher bandwidth or lower latency. Users can configure these settings to ensure that critical applications receive the necessary resources, promoting a smoother experience during activities like streaming or video calls.

Lastly, the Cisco BEFSR41 is known for its durability and longevity, reflecting the high standards associated with Cisco products. Although newer models and technologies have emerged since its launch, the BEFSR41 remains a solid option for users seeking a reliable and efficient router for basic networking needs. Whether for a small business or a home network, this device offers the essential features and functionality to support daily internet activities.
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